Royal Academy Exhibition of 1919

The Royal Academy Exhibition of 1919 was the hundred and fifty thirst annual Summer Exhibition of the British Royal Academy of Arts which was held at Burlington House in London's Piccadilly from 5 May to 9 August 1919. It was the first to held following the end of fighting in the First World War the previous November, although the formal peace talks continued Paris Peace Conference. It attracted more than 200,000 visitors.[1]
One of the largest and most celebrated works on display was Gassed, a very large painting by the Anglo-American artist John Singer Sargent which showed the aftermath of a mustard gas attack on the Western Front. The work was commissioned by the British War Memorials Committee and now hangs in the Imperial War Museum.[2] Singer Sargent also displayed another work showing Arras Cathedral which had suffered heavily in the fighting. His more typical portraits included one of Woodrow Wilson, the President of the United States. Alfred Munnings who produced a large number of war paintings, returned to landscape paintings and other peaceful scenes. John Lavery displayed a painting of the ballroom at Londonderry House which had been converted into a wartime hospital[3] as well as pictures commemorating the surrender of the Imperial German Navy on HMS Queen Elizabeth at Rosyth.
Other works on display were Cocaine by Alfred Priest[4] and Fitting Out, Mousehole Harbour by the Irish artist Stanhope Forbes continued the pre-war tradition of the Newlyn School with a scene on the Cornish Coast.[5] The former President of the Royal Academy Edward Poynter exhibited a portrait of Edward VII he had produced a decade earlier. James Jebusa Shannon likewise displayed a pre-war portrait of the actress Marie Lohr. Frederick William Elwell's picture of the kitchen of The Beverley Arms in Yorkshire was acquired by the Chantrey Bequest.[6] George Fiddes Watt showed a portrait of Arthur Balfour, the former Prime Minister.[7]
Gallery
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In the Orchard, Haylands, Graffham by Henry Herbert La Thangue
The Munitions Girls by Stanhope Forbes
Landing of the First Canadian Division at Saint-Nazaire, 1915 by Edgar Bundy
Dazzled Leave Ships, Boulogne by Charles Bryant
The Return of the Victors, Waterloo Station by Fred Roe
4th Suffolks at Neuve Chapelle by Fred Roe
The Good Samaritan by Gabriel Nicolet
Marie Lohr as Lady Babbie by James Jebusa Shannon
Portrait of Alfred Carpenter by Arthur Stockdale Cope
Portrait of Lynn Fontanne by Wilfrid de Glehn
A Brescian Shore by Henry Herbert La Thangue
The Surrender of the German Navy, 1918 by John Lavery
The L Press by Anna Airy
The Shell Forge by Anna Airy
Building Flying Boats by Flora Lion
Woman's Canteen at a Munitions Factory by Flora Lion
Shell Workers by Stanhope Forbes
Blow, Blow, Thou Wintry Wind by Joseph Farquharson
King Peter of Serbia Retreating Across the Albanian Mountains, 1915 by Frank O. Salisbury
The Line of the Plough by John Arnesby Brown
April by John Arnesby Brown
And the Fairies Ran Away With Their Clothes by Charles Sims
The German Fleet after Surrender by James Paterson
The Cloth Hall, Ypres by Walter Westley Russell
Entry of the 5th Lancers into Mons by Richard Caton Woodville
Piccarda by John Riley Wilmer
The Supper at Emmaus by Frederick George Swaish
The Building of the Great Keep of Bristol Castle, 1125 by Frederick George Swaish
Isabella by George Grenville Manton
Myrrh, Aloes and Cassia by John Collier
Lens, 1918 by Herbert Hughes-Stanton
Portrait of Philip Chetwode by John St Helier Lander
Portrait of John Monash by John Longstaff
Mrs Duxbury and Daughter by John Singer Sargent
Portrait of Woodrow Wilson by John Singer Sargent
Portrait of Edward VII by Edward Poynter
Portrait of Lionel Rees by Cowan Dobson
References
- ↑ https://chronicle250.com/1919
- ↑ Bedell p.152-53
- ↑ https://www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk/object/1219910
- ↑ https://chronicle250.com/1919
- ↑ Fox & Greenacre p.113
- ↑ https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/elwell-the-beverley-arms-kitchen-n03450
- ↑ https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/arthur-balfour-18481930-311803
Bibliography
- Bedell, Rebecca Moved to Tears: Rethinking the Art of the Sentimental in the United States. Princeton University Press, 2018.
- Fox, Caroline & Greenacre, Francis. Painting in Newlyn, 1880-1930. Barbican Art Gallery, 1985.
- Lomax, James & Ormond, Richard. John Singer Sargent and the Edwardian Age. Leeds Art Galleries, 1979.