171P/Spahr

171P/Spahr
Comet 171P/Spahr as seen from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) on 24 January 2019
Discovery[1]
Discovered byTimothy B. Spahr
Discovery date16 November 1998
Designations
P/1998 W1, P/2005 R3
Orbital characteristics[2][3]
Epoch21 November 2025 (JD 2461000.5)
Earliest precovery date13 November 1998
Number of
observations
997
Aphelion5.342 AU
Perihelion1.764 AU
Semi-major axis3.553 AU
Eccentricity0.5033
Orbital period6.70 a
Inclination21.94°
Last perihelion25 September 2025
Next perihelion3 June 2032[4]
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
1.25 km (0.78 mi)[5]
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
11.6
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
16.8

171P/Spahr is a periodic comet in the Solar System. 171P/Spahr was recovered on 20–24 October 2011 at apparent magnitude 20.6 using the 2.0-metre (79 in) Faulkes Telescope South.[6] 171P/Spahr is peaked at about magnitude 18 in 2012.[7]

During the 1999 passage, the comet brightened to about magnitude 13.5.[8]

At perihelion on January 13, 2019, when the comet was 1AU from Earth, the 3-sigma uncertainty in the comet's Earth distance was ±500 km.

References

  1. ↑ T. B. Spahr (17 November 1998). D. W. Green (ed.). "Comet 1998 W1". IAU Circular. 7052 (1). Bibcode:1998IAUC.7052....1S.
  2. ↑ "171P/Spahr – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 12 August 2026.
  3. ↑ "171P/Spahr Orbit". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  4. ↑ "Horizons Batch for 171P/Spahr (90001118) on 2032-Jun-03" (Perihelion occurs when rdot flips from negative to positive). JPL Horizons. Retrieved 16 April 2026. (JPL#K254/9 Soln.date: 2026-Mar-07)
  5. ↑ M. L. Paradowski (2022). "A New Indirect Method of Determining Density of Cometary Nuclei" (PDF). Acta Astronomica. 72 (2): 141–159. Bibcode:2022AcA....72..141P. doi:10.32023/0001-5237/72.2.4. ISSN 0001-5237.
  6. ↑ Ernesto Guido; Giovanni Sostero; Nick Howes & Antoni Kasprzyk (28 October 2011). "Recovery of comet 171P/Spahr". Remanzacco Observatory in Italy – Comets & Neo. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
  7. ↑ Seiichi Yoshida (30 October 2011). "171P/Spahr". Seiichi Yoshida's Comet Catalog. Retrieved 1 March 2010.
  8. ↑ Kronk, Gary W. (2001–2005). "171P/Spahr". Archived from the original on 5 April 2001. Retrieved 27 February 2012.