Road signs in Lithuania
Road signs in Lithuania conform to the general pattern of those used in most other European countries as set out in the 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals.[1]
History
The first road signs were introduced in Lithuania on 1 October 1930, after President Antanas Smetona signed the 1926 International Convention relative to Motor Traffic.[2] In 1932, a set of road signs were legally defined by a new government regulation.[2] In 1940, after the Soviet occupation of Lithuania, the Soviet road traffic rules and road signs were adopted in Lithuania (the USSR itself adopted them in 1937).[3] On 1 January 1980, the standard GOST 10807-78 was adopted in the Soviet Union, including in the territory of the present day Lithuania. In 1990, after Lithuania restored its independence, the road sign design remained generally unchanged.[4]
Lithuanian road sign design saw minor changes in 2014. Some of the warning signs design were changed, a few new signs were added, like the sign indicating speed bump (formerly uneven road sign was used for indicating speed bumps), or sign indicating emergency stopping lane. However, Lithuania also adopted the use of both a blue and green background on the "Motorway" road sign. In the past, Lithuania used only the green background on the "Motorway" road sign, which is still used by the former Soviet states. Also, some new road signs were created over the time.
Due to the fact that modern road signs in Lithuania are very similar in design to Soviet signs, including modern Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, and Moldovan signs, there have been proposals to change the design of road signs used in Lithuania. In 2020, Seimas member Kęstutis Masiulis complained to the Minister of Transportation Jaroslavas Narkevičius and proposed to change the design of road signs.[5]
In March 2022, after the Russian invasion of Ukraine started, two road signs were installed in the Liepkalnis area of Vilnius, indicating distances to the Ukrainian and Belarusian capitals, Kyiv and Minsk, respectively.[6] The Ukrainian flag is displayed at the bottom of the sign indicating the distance to Kyiv on the left, while "OCCUPIED BY KREMLIN" is written at the bottom of the sign indicating the distance to Minsk on the right.
On 2 April 2024, members of the parliament Andrius Vyšniauskas, Paulė Kuzmickienė and Mindaugas Skritulskas appealed to the Minister of Transport, proposing to change the design of road signs, because in their opinion, the design of road signs used in Lithuania is similar to the signs used during the Soviet occupation.[7] However, the Ministry of Transport and Communications stated that there is no sufficient legal basis to change the design of road signs following the example of other countries. The ministry also emphasized that installing one standard road sign costs an average of €200.[8][9][10]
Design
The official typeface used on road signs in Lithuania remains based on the Soviet standard GOST 10807-78.[11]
Warning signs
Level crossing ahead, with gates
Level crossing ahead, without gates
Swing bridge
Unprotected quayside or riverbank
Children
Roadworks
Crossroads without priority (give way to the vehicles coming from the right)
Junction with minor road
(also used
)
Junction with minor road (from the right)
(also used
)
Junction with minor road (from the left)
(also used
)
Roundabout
Traffic signals
Dangerous curve to the right
(also used
)
Dangerous curve to the left
(also used
)
Double curve, first to the right
(also used
)
Double curve, first to the left
(also used
)
Steep descent
Steep ascent
Slippery road
Uneven road or series of bumps ahead
Gravel loose
Dangerous shoulder
Road narrows on both sides
Road narrows on right side
Road narrows on left side
End of one-way traffic
Pedestrian crossing
Pedestrians
Cyclists
Cattle crossing
Wildlife crossing
Falling rocks
Crosswinds
Low-flying aircraft
Traffic jams
Accidents area
Other dangers
Level crossing (single track)
Level crossing (multiple tracks)
Level crossing countdown
Level crossing countdown
Level crossing countdown
Level crossing countdown
Level crossing countdown
Level crossing countdown
Hazard chevron (right)
Hazard chevron (right)
Hazard chevron (left)
Hazard chevron (left)
Hazard chevron (both)
Obstacle detour
Ruts ahead
Speed bump
Equestrians
Obstacle (right)
(used with
)
Obstacle (left)
(used with
)
Obstacle (to either side)
(used with
)
Priority signs
Priority road
End of priority road
Give way
Stop
Give priority to oncoming traffic
Priority over oncoming traffic
Prohibitory signs
Do not enter
Closed to all vehicles in both directions
No motor vehicles except motorcycles
No trucks
No entry for motorcycles
No tractors
No trailers
No animal-drawn vehicles
No bicycles
No pedestrians
No vehicles carrying dangerous goods
No power-driven vehicles
No power-driven or animal-drawn vehicles
Mass limit
Total mass limit
Height limit
Width limit
Length limit
Minimum separation
Passing without stopping prohibited
Passing without stopping prohibited
Passing without controlling prohibited
No right turn
No left turn
No U-turn
No overtaking
End of overtaking prohibition
No overtaking by trucks
End of overtaking prohibition by trucks
50 km/h maximum speed limit
End of 50 km/h speed limit
No audible warning devices
No stopping
No parking
Alternate parking on odd days
Alternate parking on even days
End of all prohibitions
No mopeds
No vehicles carrying explosive or readily inflammable substances
No vehicles carrying substance liable to cause water pollution
No motorized scooters
No residential vehicles
Mandatory signs
Proceed straight
Turn right
Turn left
Straight ahead or right turn permitted
Straight ahead or left turn permitted
Turn left or right
Keep right
Keep left
Keep left or right
Roundabout
Roundabout (alt)
Cycle path
Pedestrian path
Shared cyclist and pedestrian path
Segregated cyclist and pedestrian path
Segregated cyclist and pedestrian path
70 km/h minimum speed limit
End of 70 km/h minimum speed limit
Proceed straight for vehicles carrying dangerous goods
Proceed to the right for vehicles carrying dangerous goods
Proceed to the left for vehicles carrying dangerous goods
Indicative signs
Motorway
End of motorway
One-way street
End of one-way street
One-way street to the right
One-way street to the left
Traffic directions at the intersection
The direction of traffic at the intersection is straight
The direction of traffic at the intersection is to the right
The direction of traffic at the intersection is to the left
The direction of traffic at the intersection is straight and right
The direction of traffic at the intersection is straight and left
Added lane from right
Added lane from left
End of the right lane
End of the left lane
Traffic directions in traffic lanes
Traffic directions in traffic lanes
Traffic directions in traffic lanes
Traffic in lanes
Lane start and limits
Added lane from junction
Added lane from junction
Lane reserved for buses
Lane reserved for buses
Entrance to the road with a lane for buses
Entrance to the road with a lane for buses
U-turn
Parking
Parking on limited duration only
Parking on time period only
Reserved parking only
Parking of bus vehicle
Pedestrian crossing
Pedestrian crossing
Pedestrian crossing (with fluoro board)
Pedestrian crossing (with fluoro board)
Underground pedestrian crossing
Underground pedestrian crossing
Footbridge
Footbridge
Advisory speed
No parking zone
Parking zone
Speed limit zone
End of no parking zone
End of parking zone
End of speed limit zone
Start of tunnel
End of tunnel
Bus stop
Taxi stop
Start of city limit
Start of city limit
Start of city limit
End of city limit
End of city limit
Residential area
End of city limit
End of residential area
Stop-line
Expressway
End of expressway
Safety island
Emergency stopping lane
Bicycle street
End of bicycle street
Information signs
Advance direction indicator
Advance direction indicator
Advance direction indicator
Advance direction indicator
Advance direction indicator
Advance direction indicator
Indication of direction
Indication of direction
Indication of direction
Indication of direction
Driving scheme
Driving direction for trucks
Dead end
Start of city
End of city
River name
County name
Street name
Street name
Distance index
General speed limits
Kilometer sign
Kilometer sign
International Road number
County Road number
Motorway number
Number and direction of the road
Number and direction of the road
Number and direction of the road
Number and direction of the road or cycle track
Number and direction of cycle track
Circuit diagram
Detour direction
Detour direction
Reordering arrow
Directional arrow to point of interest
Name of the place to visit
Direction pointer to national, regional parks, state nature reserves, state nature and complex reserves
Beginning of a national, regional park, state nature reserve, state natural or complex reserve
End of national, regional park, state nature reserve, state natural or complex reserve
Direction to historical national, historical regional parks, state cultural reserves, museums
Name of historical national, historical regional park, state cultural reserve, museum
Republic of Lithuania EU sign
Automatic traffic control
Automatic traffic control
Service signs
First aid post
Hospital
Filling station
Breakdown service
Car washing
Public telephone
Restaurant
Refreshment
Hotel
Camping site
Caravan site
Caravan and camping site
Picnic site
Police station
Public lavatory
Swimming pool
Drinking water
Customs area
Airport
Information zone
Youth hostel
Rural tourism homestead
National historic/cultural/tourist site
Fishing
Golf sport
Equestrian sport
Ski lift
Bus station
Train station
Vehicle ferry
Registry of vehicles or drivers
Technical inspection station
Electric car charging place
Industrial zone
Additional panels
Distance
Side extension (of no stopping or no parking)
Side extension (of no stopping or no parking)
Stop ahead
Length
Beginning (of no stopping or no parking)
Continuation (of no stopping or no parking)
Ending (of no stopping or no parking)
Validity area to the right
Validity area to the left
Validity area in both directions
Direction of validity to the right
Direction of validity to the left
Direction of validity in both directions
Type of vehicle: Trucks
Type of vehicle: Vehicles with trailers
Type of vehicle: Cars
Type of vehicle: Buses
Type of vehicles: Tractors
Type of vehicles: Motorcycles
Type of vehicles: Cycles
Saturdays, sundays and holidays
Working days
Days of the week
Day of the week
Time period
Time period during saturdays, sundays and holidays
Time period during working days
Time period during days of the week
Parking method of vehicle
Parking method of vehicle
Parking method of vehicle
Parking method of vehicle
Parking method of vehicle
Parking method of vehicle
Parking method of vehicle
Parking method of vehicle
Parking method of vehicle
Parking of no working engine only
Payment services
Payment services during saturdays, sundays and holidays, working days, days of the week and time period
Dangerous roadside
Direction of priority road
Direction of priority road
Blind pedestrians
Wet coating
Disabled parking
Except for the disabled
Ice or snow
Compressed natural gas
Compressed natural gas
Liquified petroleum gas
Liquified petroleum gas
Types of fuel
Type of vehicle: Mopeds
Except for cycles
Type of vehicle: Electric cars
Except for electric cars
Bicycle traffic
Type of vehicle: Residential vehicles
Historic signs
1938 road signs
Uneven road
Series of bends
Crossroad
Level crossing with barriers
Level crossing without barriers
Danger
Yield
No vehicles
Do not enter
No motor vehicles with more than three wheels
No motorcycles
No motor vehicles
Weight limit
Weight limit for motor vehicles
Speed limit
No stopping
No parking
Mandatory direction
Customs
Parking
Caution recommended
First aid
References
- ↑ Kelių eismo taisyklių 1 priedas – www.ketbilietai.lt
- 1 2 Žičkus, Ričardas. "Įdomioji istorija: pirmieji kelio ženklai Lietuvoje, kai dar nereikėjo žalių rodyklių". 15min.lt/verslas (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 3 November 2023.
- ↑ "Pirmieji kelio ženklai Lietuvoje: kada atsirado ir kokie buvo?". www.lrytas.lt. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ↑ "Konservatorius nerimsta: vėl kreipėsi į susisiekimo ministrą dėl "sovietinių kelio ženklų keitimo"". infa.lt (in Lithuanian). 16 May 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
- ↑ "Konservatoriui nepatinka sovietinio dizaino kelio ženklai". Kauno diena (in Lithuanian). 21 January 2020. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
- ↑ "Vilnius mayor expresses support for Ukraine with road signs". lrt.lt. 10 March 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ↑ Vilnius, Made in (2 April 2024). "Suggests changing the design of road signs". MadeinVilnius.lt - Vilniaus naujienų dienoraštis. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ↑ "Iš jūsų – po 200 eurų už naują kelio ženklą: konservatorių siūlymą lenkia net ministerija". tv3.lt (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ↑ "Dabartiniai kelio ženklai – sovietinis palikimas? Vien valstybiniuose keliuose jų ketvirtis milijono". lrt.lt (in Lithuanian). 3 April 2024. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ↑ "Planuojami pokyčiai dėl kelio ženklų – pirmieji žingsniai numatomi rudenį". Delfi auto (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 7 April 2024.
- ↑ "Seimo nariai siūlo keisti kelio ženklų dizainą: ragina atsisakyti sovietinio standarto". Delfi auto (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 7 April 2024.
External links
Media related to Road signs in Lithuania at Wikimedia Commons