Machan is a state constituency in Sarawak, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly since 1969.
The state constituency was created in the 1968 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly under the first-past-the-post voting system.
Demographics
Ethnic breakdown of Machan's electorate as of 2022
- Sarawak bumiputera (78.6%)
- Chinese (15.8%)
- Malay-Muslim bumiputera (5.10%)
- Other ethnicities (0.50%)
History
As of 2020, Machan has a population of 14,541 people.[1]
Polling districts
According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Machan constituency has a total of 7 polling districts.[2]
| State constituency |
Polling Districts |
Code |
Location |
| Machan (N50) |
Lukut |
210/50/01 |
- SJK (C) Chih Mong
- SJK (C) Shing Hua
|
| Kanowit |
210/50/02 |
- SJK (C) Yee Ting Kanowit
- Tadika Taman Muhibbah
|
| Majau |
210/50/03 |
- SMK Kanowit
- SK Ulu Ranan
- SK Majau
- SK Batu Luking
|
| Peranan |
210/50/04 |
- RH Ali Rantau Ensurai Poi
- SK Ng. Poi
|
| Poi |
210/50/05 |
- RH Balai Ulu Sg. Poi
- SK Ng. Menalun
- RH Unjan Ulu Menuan Poi
- SK Ulu Poi Sebangkat
|
| Bukong |
210/50/06 |
- SK Ng. Jagoi
- RH Stephen Jok, Ng Geremai
- SK Ng. Lipus
- SK Rantau Kemiding
|
| Latong |
210/50/07 |
- RH Lajang Ulu Machan Kanowit
- SK Ulu Machan Ng. Manggut
- SK Ng. Machan
- RH Muling Anak Nyapang, Maong Kanowit
- RH Jelani Ng. Laseh
- RH Sawang Simpang Machan
|
Representation history
| Members of the Legislative Assembly for Machan |
| Assembly |
No | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created |
| 8th |
N35 | 1970-1974 | Thomas Kana | PESAKA |
| 9th | 1974-1978 | Leo Moggie Irok | SNAP |
| 1978-1979 | Gramong Juna | BN (SNAP) |
| 10th | 1979-1983 |
| 11th | 1983-1987 | PBDS |
| 12th | 1987-1991 |
| 13th |
N36 | 1991-1996 | BN (PBB) |
| 14th |
N38 | 1996-2001 |
| 15th | 2001-2006 |
| 16th |
N44 | 2006-2011 |
| 17th | 2011-2016 |
| 18th |
N50 | 2016-2018 | Allan Siden Gramong |
| 2018-2021 |
GPS (PBB) |
| 19th |
2021–present |
Election results
Sarawak state election, 2021
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
GPS | Allan Siden Gramong | 4,155 | 53.66 | 6.77 |
|
PSB | Madang Dimbab | 2,066 | 26.68 | 26.68 |
|
PKR | Joseph Nyambong | 1,267 | 16.36 | 1.98 |
|
PBK | Mary Rita Mathias | 203 | 2.62 | 2.62 |
|
ASPIRASI | Ngelayang Unau | 52 | 0.67 | 0.67 |
| Total valid votes |
7,743 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
124 |
| Unreturned ballots |
26 |
| Turnout |
7,893 | 67.10 | 3.28 |
| Registered electors |
11,763 |
| Majority |
2,089 | 26.98 | 12.23 |
|
GPS gain from BN |
Swing |
?
|
|
Sarawak state election, 2011
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
BN | Gramong Juna | 3,683 | 54.39 | 15.34 |
|
PKR | Chen Nguk Fa | 2,054 | 30.34 | 30.34 |
|
Love Malaysia Party | Kong Tat Kim | 696 | 10.28 | 10.28 |
|
SNAP | Augustine Liom @ August Liom | 338 | 4.99 | 25.28 |
| Total valid votes |
6,771 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
109 |
| Unreturned ballots |
15 |
| Turnout |
6,895 | 69.34 | 10.05 |
| Registered electors |
9,944 |
| Majority |
1,629 | 24.06 | 15.39 |
|
BN hold |
Swing |
|
|
Sarawak state election, 2006
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
BN | Gramong Juna | 4,045 | 69.73 | 4.97 |
|
SNAP | Rimong Jantan | 1,756 | 30.27 | 30.27 |
| Total valid votes |
5,801 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
93 |
| Unreturned ballots |
15 |
| Turnout |
5,909 | 59.29 | 7.26 |
| Registered electors |
9,966 |
| Majority |
2,289 | 39.46 | 2.22 |
|
BN hold |
Swing |
|
Sarawak state election, 2001
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
BN | Gramong Juna | 4,231 | 64.76 | 0.03 |
|
Independent | Alphonsus Spung Antas | 1,798 | 27.52 | 27.52 |
|
Independent | Alau Tayan | 504 | 7.71 | 7.71 |
| Total valid votes |
6,533 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
91 |
| Unreturned ballots |
6 |
| Turnout |
6,630 | 66.55 | 6.45 |
| Registered electors |
9,963 |
| Majority |
2,433 | 37.24 | 5.95 |
|
BN hold |
Swing |
|
Sarawak state election, 1996
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
BN | Gramong Juna | 4,619 | 64.79 | 10.29 |
|
Independent | Angki Kaboy | 2,389 | 33.51 | 33.51 |
|
Independent | Douglas Limbai Gurun | 121 | 1.70 | 1.70 |
| Total valid votes |
7,129 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
116 |
| Unreturned ballots |
5 |
| Turnout |
7,250 | 73.00 | 5.38 |
| Registered electors |
9,932 |
| Majority |
2,230 | 31.28 | 22.28 |
|
BN hold |
Swing |
|
Sarawak state election, 1991
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
BN | Gramong Juna | 3,700 | 54.50 | 3.92 |
|
PBDS | Alau Tayan | 3,089 | 45.50 | 3.92 |
| Total valid votes |
6,789 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
49 |
| Unreturned ballots |
9 |
| Turnout |
6,847 | 78.38 | 1.70 |
| Registered electors |
8,736 |
| Majority |
611 | 9.00 | 7.85 |
|
BN gain from PBDS |
Swing |
?
|
Sarawak state election, 1987
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
PBDS | Gramong Juna | 3,426 | 58.42 | 0.77 |
|
BN | Martin Charlie | 2,438 | 41.58 | 0.77 |
| Total valid votes |
5,864 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
57 |
| Unreturned ballots |
0 |
| Turnout |
5,921 | 77.39 |
| Registered electors |
7,651 |
| Majority |
988 | 16.85 | 0.03 |
|
PBDS hold |
Swing |
|
Sarawak state election, 1983
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
PBDS | Gramong Juna | 3,017 | 57.65 | 57.65 |
|
SNAP | Stephen Jinggut Ajub | 2,134 | 40.78 | 21.71 |
|
Independent | Bartholomew Aji Lanyau | 82 | 1.57 | 1.57 |
| Total valid votes |
5,233 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
33 |
| Unreturned ballots |
0 |
| Turnout |
5,266 | 76.73 | 7.91 |
| Registered electors |
6,863 |
| Majority |
883 | 16.88 | 8.07 |
|
PBDS gain from BN |
Swing |
?
|
Sarawak state election, 1979
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
BN | Gramong Juna | 2,919 | 62.48 | 9.16 |
|
Independent | Chua Poh Huo | 1,753 | 37.52 | 37.52 |
| Total valid votes |
4,672 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
81 |
| Unreturned ballots |
0 |
| Turnout |
4,753 | 68.99 | 3.91 |
| Registered electors |
6,888 |
| Majority |
1,166 | 24.96 | 18.28 |
|
BN hold |
Swing |
|
Sarawak state by-election, 16 September 1978
Upon the resignation of incumbent, Leo Moggie Irok
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
BN | Gramong Juna | 2,142 | 50.75 | 2.57 |
|
Independent | Thomas Kana | 2,079 | 49.25 | 2.57 |
| Total valid votes |
4,221 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
|
| Unreturned ballots |
|
| Turnout |
|
| Registered electors |
|
| Majority |
63 | 1.49 | 5.18 |
|
BN gain from SNAP |
Swing |
?
|
Sarawak state election, 1974
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % | ∆% |
|
SNAP | Leo Moggie Irok | 2,110 | 53.34 | 45.87 |
|
BN | Thomas Kana | 1,846 | 46.66 | 9.55 |
| Total valid votes |
3,956 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
218 |
| Unreturned ballots |
0 |
| Turnout |
4,174 | 73.20 | 7.70 |
| Registered electors |
5,702 |
| Majority |
264 | 6.67 | 13.22 |
|
SNAP gain from PESAKA |
Swing |
?
|
Sarawak state election, 1969
| Party |
Candidate |
Votes | % |
|
PESAKA | Thomas Kana | 2,459 | 56.21 |
|
SUPP | Kong Foh Kim | 1,589 | 36.32 |
|
SNAP | Stephen Mapang Sanggau | 327 | 7.47 |
| Total valid votes |
4,375 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots |
71 |
| Unreturned ballots |
0 |
| Turnout |
4,446 | 80.90 |
| Registered electors |
5,496 |
| Majority |
870 | 19.89 |
| This was a new constituency created. |
References
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Perlis State Legislative Assembly |
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Kedah State Legislative Assembly |
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Kelantan State Legislative Assembly |
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Terengganu State Legislative Assembly |
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Penang State Legislative Assembly |
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Perak State Legislative Assembly |
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Pahang State Legislative Assembly |
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Selangor State Legislative Assembly |
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Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly |
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Malacca State Legislative Assembly |
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Johor State Legislative Assembly |
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Sabah State Legislative Assembly |
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Sarawak State Legislative Assembly |
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