1861 in France

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1861
in
France

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Decades:

Incumbents

Monarch – Napoleon III^[1]

Events

News of Henri Mouhot's discovery of Angkor Wat is published.

Births

1 January – Jacques Émile Blanche, painter (died 1942)
15 February – Charles Édouard Guillaume, physicist, awarded Nobel Prize in Physics in 1920 (died 1938)
21 February – Pierre de Bréville, composer (died 1949)
30 October – Antoine Bourdelle, sculptor (died 1929)
2 November – Maurice Blondel, philosopher (died 1949)
8 December
- Aristide Maillol, sculptor (died 1944)
- Georges Méliès, filmmaker (died 1938)
16 December – Antonio de La Gandara, painter and draughtsman (died 1917)

Deaths

5 February – Pierre Bosquet, Marshal of France (born 1810)
10 April – Édouard Ménétries, entomologist (born 1802)
14 July – Frédéric de Lafresnaye, ornithologist (born 1783)
24 August – Pierre Berthier, geologist and mining engineer (born 1782)
22 September – Rose Chéri, actress (born 1824)
10 November – Henri Mouhot, naturalist and explorer (born 1826)
10 November – Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, zoologist (born 1805)
15 November – David Carcassonne, physician (born 1789)
20 November – Pierre Frédéric Sarrus, mathematician (born 1798)
21 November – Jean-Baptiste Henri Lacordaire, ecclesiastic, preacher, journalist and political activist (born 1802)
25 November – Ferdinand Eckstein, philosopher and playwright (born 1790 in Denmark)

Full date unknown

Hippolyte André Jean Baptiste Chélard, composer, violinist and conductor (born 1789)
Marie-Alfred de Suin, French vice-admiral and commander (born 1796)

References

↑ "Napoleon III". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 5 December 2025.

1861 in Europe
Sovereign states	Andorra Austria Baden Belgium Denmark France Germany Greece Hungary Italy Luxembourg Monaco Montenegro Netherlands Norway Ottoman Empire Papal States Portugal Prussia Russia San Marino Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom United Principalities
Dependencies, colonies and other territories	Gibraltar Guernsey Isle of Man Jersey Malta

Years in France
13th century	Pre-1201 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300
14th century	1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400
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