Portal:Somerset
The Somerset Portal

Somerset (/ˈsʌmərsɛt, -sɪt/ ⓘ SUM-ər-set, -sit), archaically Somersetshire (/ˈsʌmərsɛt.ʃɪər, -sɪt-, -ʃər/ SUM-ər-set-sheer, -sit-, -shər), is a ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Bristol, and Gloucestershire to the north, Wiltshire to the east, Dorset to the south-east, and Devon to the south-west. The largest settlement is the city of Bath.
Somerset is a predominantly rural county, especially to the south and west, with an area of 4,171 km2 (1,610 sq mi) and an estimated population of 1,012,934 in 2024. Bath is in the north-east of the county, Yeovil in the south-east, Taunton in the south-west, and the seaside resort of Weston-super-Mare in the north-west. The city of Wells, the second-smallest city by population in England, is located in the centre. For local government purposes, the county comprises three unitary authority areas: Bath and North East Somerset, North Somerset, and Somerset. Bath and North East Somerset Council is a member of the West of England Combined Authority.
The centre of Somerset is dominated by the Levels, a coastal plain and wetland. The north-east contains part of the Cotswolds uplands and all of the Mendip Hills, which are both national landscapes; the west contains the Quantock Hills and part of the Blackdown Hills, which are also national landscapes, and most of Exmoor, a national park. The major rivers of the county are the Avon, which flows through Bath and then Bristol, and the Axe, Brue, and Parrett, which drain the Levels.
There is evidence of Paleolithic human occupation in Somerset, and the area was subsequently settled by the Celts, Romans and Anglo-Saxons. The county played a significant part in Alfred the Great's rise to power, and later the English Civil War and the Monmouth Rebellion. In the later medieval period, its wealth allowed its monasteries and parish churches to be rebuilt in grand style; Glastonbury Abbey was particularly important, and claimed to house the tomb of King Arthur and Guinevere. The city of Bath is famous for its Georgian architecture, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The county is also the location of Glastonbury Festival, one of the UK's major music festivals. (Full article...)
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Many of the museums are in listed buildings. In the United Kingdom, this signifies a building which has been placed on the Statutory List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. In England and Wales, the authority for listing is granted by the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990, and is presently administered by English Heritage. Listed buildings in danger of decay are included on English Heritage's Buildings at Risk Register. There are three types of listed status: Grade I, for buildings "of exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important"; Grade II*, for "particularly important buildings of more than special interest"; and Grade II, for buildings that are "nationally important and of special interest".
Many of the museums have been accredited by the Museums, Libraries and Archives Council, which sets national standards for museums in the UK. Several are art galleries providing space for the exhibition of art, or are philatelic, regimental, science, aviation, transport, railway, toy, religious or sports museums, but the majority are local museums. There are also several historic house museums owned or managed by the National Trust or English Heritage. (Full article...)
Selected biography -
John Marwood Cleese (/ˈkliːz/ KLEEZ; born 27 October 1939) is an English actor, comedian, screenwriter, producer, and television presenter. Emerging from the Cambridge Footlights in the 1960s, he first achieved success at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe and as a scriptwriter and performer on The Frost Report (1966–1967). In the late 1960s, he cofounded Monty Python, the comedy troupe responsible for the surreal sketch comedy series Monty Python's Flying Circus (1969–1974). Along with his Python costars Graham Chapman, Terry Gilliam, Eric Idle, Terry Jones and Michael Palin, Cleese starred in the films Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975), Life of Brian (1979), and The Meaning of Life (1983).
Cleese and his first wife Connie Booth cowrote the television sitcom Fawlty Towers (1975–1979), in which he starred as hotel owner Basil Fawlty, which earned him the 1980 British Academy Television Award for Best Entertainment Performance. In 2000, the show topped the BFI TV 100, and in a 2001 Channel 4 poll, Basil was ranked second on its list of the 100 Greatest TV Characters. (Full article...)
Districts of Somerset

- Somerset (Unitary)
- North Somerset (Unitary)
- Bath and North East Somerset (Unitary)
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Co-ordinates 51°21′55″N 2°36′25″W / 51.3653°N 2.6069°W
Chew Magna is a village and civil parish within the Chew Valley in the Unitary Authority of Bath and North East Somerset. The parish has a population of 1,161. To the south of the village is Chew Valley Lake. The village is on the B3130, about 10 miles (16 km) from Bristol, 15 miles (24 km) from Bath, 13 miles (21 km) from the city of Wells, and 6 miles (10 km) from Bristol International Airport.
It is just on the northern edge of the Mendip Hills (a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty), and was designated a conservation area in 1978. There are many listed buildings reflecting the history of the village. The River Chew flows through the village. Just outside the village is Chew Magna Reservoir. This small Bristol Water supply reservoir intercepts the Winford Brook.
There are two primary schools and a secondary school, several shops and small businesses, three churches, and three pubs serving the area. There is also a football pitch and children's play area. The village frequently wins regional categories in the Calor Village of the Year competition, and is currently moving towards zero waste status, having been described as "probably the greenest parish in Britain". (Full article...)
Did you know...
From Wikipedia's "Did You Know" archives:

- ... that Vicars' Close, Wells (pictured) was called "that rarest of survivals, a planned street of the mid-14th century" by John Julius Norwich?
- ... that the history of transport in Somerset has gone from the Sweet Track, an ancient causeway, to a modern international airport?
- ... that near the altar of the Church of St Mary Magdalene in Chewton Mendip, Somerset, England, there is a stone seat for criminals taking sanctuary in the church?
- ... that Vivary Park in Somerset, England, is named for the medieval fish farm, or vivarium, for Taunton Priory on which it was laid out?
- ... that 2,273 passengers booked travel from Templecombe railway station, England in 1982, despite it being closed from 1966 to 1983?
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Nearby projects: WikiProject Bristol, WikiProject Devon, WikiProject Dorset, WikiProject Wiltshire
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Ælfheah of Canterbury
Bath, Somerset
Battle of Babylon Hill
Battle of Marshall's Elm
Margaret Bondfield
Martha Bradley
Robert Burnell
Chew Stoke
Equestrian statue of Edward Horner
Exmoor
Ham Wall
Herbie Hewett
Henry Irving
Kennet and Avon Canal
Mells War Memorial
Mendip Hills
Lionel Palairet
Porlock Stone Circle
River Parrett
Sieges of Taunton
Somerset County Cricket Club in 1891
Somerset County Cricket Club in 2009
Somerset Levels
Sweet Track
Marcus Trescothick
Wells Cathedral
Withypool Stone Circle
Featured lists
List of ecclesiastical parishes in the Diocese of Bath and Wells
Works of Keith Floyd
Grade I listed buildings in Bath and North East Somerset
Grade I listed buildings in Mendip
Grade I listed buildings in North Somerset
Grade I listed buildings in Sedgemoor
Grade I listed buildings in South Somerset
Grade I listed buildings in Taunton Deane
Grade I listed buildings in West Somerset
Grade II* listed buildings in North Somerset
List of civil parishes in Somerset
List of English Heritage properties in Somerset
List of locks on the Kennet and Avon Canal
List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Avon
List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Somerset
List of Somerset County Cricket Club Twenty20 players
List of Somerset County Cricket Club grounds
List of Somerset County Cricket Club players with 100 or more first-class or List A appearances
List of churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust in Southwest England
List of hillforts and ancient settlements in Somerset
List of local nature reserves in Somerset
List of scheduled monuments in Bath and North East Somerset
List of scheduled monuments in Mendip
List of scheduled monuments in North Somerset
List of scheduled monuments in Sedgemoor
List of scheduled monuments in South Somerset
List of scheduled monuments in Taunton Deane
Grade II* listed buildings in Mendip
List of museums in Somerset
List of national nature reserves in Somerset
List of National Trust properties in Somerset
List of scheduled monuments in West Somerset (A–G)
List of scheduled monuments in West Somerset (H–Z)
Grade II* listed buildings in Sedgemoor
Grade II* listed buildings in Taunton Deane
Grade II* listed buildings in West Somerset
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Grade I listed buildings in Somerset
Scheduled monuments in Somerset
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A303 road
1754 Taunton by-election
1887 Taunton by-election
The Abbot's Fish House, Meare
Agapemonites
William Arnold (settler)
Ashton Court
Ashton Court Festival
Athelm
Herbert E. Balch
Barrington Court
E. W. Bastard
Bath Abbey
Bath Assembly Rooms
Beckford's Tower
Berhtwald
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Bishop's Palace, Wells
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John Braham (RAF officer)
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Bruton Dovecote
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Mike Burns (cricketer)
Burrow Mump
Burton Pynsent House
Jenson Button
Allegra Byron
Cadbury Camp
Cadbury Castle, Somerset
Cheddar, Somerset
Chew Magna
St Andrew's Church, Chew Stoke
Claverton Pumping Station
Cleeve Abbey
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Cleveland Pools
Clifton Suspension Bridge
Climate of south-west England
Coleridge Cottage
The Crescent, Taunton
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Dunstan
Dunster Butter Cross
Dunster Castle
Dunster Working Watermill
Ebbor Gorge
Exmoor pony
Farleigh Hungerford Castle
Reginald Fitz Jocelin
Savaric FitzGeldewin
Henry Fownes Luttrell (died 1780)
Henry Fox (sportsman)
Frome
Fyne Court
Gallox Bridge
Edith Garrud
Geography of Somerset
Geology of Somerset
Gisa (bishop of Wells)
Eleanor Glanville
Glastonbury Abbey
Glastonbury Canal
Glastonbury Festival
Glastonbury
Glastonbury Lake Village
Glastonbury Tor
Grade I listed buildings in Somerset
Grand Western Canal
HM Prison Shepton Mallet
Hestercombe House
James Hill (British Army officer)
Sidney Hill
Holnicote Estate
Hot Fuzz
Jocelin of Wells
John of Tours
Kelston toll road
Keynsham
King Alfred's Tower
King John's Hunting Lodge, Axbridge
Scott Laird
Leigh Court
Leigh Woods National Nature Reserve
Long Ashton railway station
Lyfing (archbishop of Canterbury)
Lytes Cary
Masonic Hall, Taunton
Midsomer Norton
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Montacute House
Muchelney Abbey
Nailsea & Backwell railway station
Nailsea Court
Nailsea
Nettlecombe Court
Stephen Newton
Tom Nichols (footballer)
Nunney Castle
Pill railway station
PinkPantheress
Portishead, Somerset
Massey Poyntz
The Priest's House, Muchelney
Prior Park Landscape Garden
Prior Park
Pulteney Bridge
Radstock
River Brue
River Tone
Robert of Bath
Roman Baths (Bath)
Royal Crescent
Ted Sainsbury
St Catherine's Court
Sand Point and Middle Hope
Scheduled monuments in Somerset
Jake Seamer
Shepton Mallet
Sigeric (bishop)
Sir Bevil Grenville's Monument
Solsbury Hill
Somerset Coalfield
Somerset County Cricket Club in 1882
Somerset County Cricket Club in 1885
Somerton, Somerset
Stanton Drew stone circles
Steep Holm
Stembridge Mill, High Ham
Stoke sub Hamdon Priory
Ston Easton Park
Stoney Littleton Long Barrow
Street, Somerset
Sutton Court
Sydney Gardens
St Joseph's Convent, Taunton
Taunton
Taunton Unitarian Chapel
Team Bath F.C.
Theatre Royal, Bath
Tintinhull Garden
To Catch a Copper
Treasurer's House, Martock
Hugh Trenchard, 1st Viscount Trenchard
The Tribunal, Glastonbury
Tyntesfield
Vicars' Close, Wells
Walton and Ivythorn Hills
Watchet
Wellington Monument, Somerset
Wellington, Somerset
Hugh of Wells
Wells, Somerset
West Hendford Cricket Ground
West Pennard Court Barn
West Somerset Mineral Railway
West of England line
Westhay Moor
Weston-super-Mare
Westonzoyland Pumping Station Museum
Edward Wickham
Maisie Williams
Woodspring Priory
Wookey Hole Caves
Worle railway station
Worlebury Camp
Wulfhelm
Yarn Market, Dunster
Yatton railway station
Yeovil
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Wikipedia:Good topics/English Heritage properties in Somerset
Wikipedia:Good topics/National Trust properties in Somerset
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