Patna Central Lok Sabha constituency

Patna Central
Former Lok Sabha constituency
Constituency details
CountryIndia
RegionEast India
StateBihar
DistrictPatna
Established1951
Abolished1957
Total electors2,36,799
ReservationNone

Patna Central Lok Sabha constituency was a parliamentary constituency in Bihar represented in the 1st Lok Sabha. It was created under the Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies order, 1951 for the 1951–52 Indian general election and abolished following the delimitation carried out during 1952–53 on the basis of the 1951 Census, prior to the 1957 Indian general election.

Formation and extent

Patna Central was one of four parliamentary constituencies in the then Patna district during the 1951–52 Indian general election, the first general election held in independent India. The others three consitituencies were Pataliputra, Patna East, and Patna cum Shahabad. The constituency covered parts of Patna Sadar subdivision together with much of the Bihar subdivision of the then Patna district.

Under the Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies order, 1951, the constituency comprised:

  • Bihar subdivision of Patna district, excluding Bihar and Asthawan police stations.[1]

The constituency's boundaries were based on the administrative divisions then in force, when the present-day Nalanda district formed part of Patna district.

Election

General election, 1951–52

Patna Central was a single-member constituency. Kailash Pati Sinha of the Indian National Congress was elected to represent it in the 1st Lok Sabha in the 1951–52 general election.[2]

1951–52 Indian general election in Bihar: 02 Patna Central
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Kailash Pati Sinha 66,982 50.93
Independent Chandrika Singh 20,581 15.65
Hind Mazdoor Sabha Bodh Narayan Prasad 19,225 14.62
Socialist Nageshwar Prasad 17,851 13.57
Independent Chandra Maula Prasad 6,867 5.22
Turnout 131,506 55.53 New

Abolition

Following the delimitation exercise undertaken during 1952–53 on the basis of the 1951 Census, Patna Central Lok Sabha constituency was abolished before the 1957 Indian general election. Its territory was redistributed among the newly constituted Barh and Nalanda parliamentary constituencies. The Punpun and Masaurhi police station areas became part of Barh, while the remaining areas of the former constituency were included in Nalanda.[3] Although no direct successor constituency was designated, Nalanda incorporated most of the former constituency's territory and is generally regarded as its principal successor.[4] Much of this area continues to form part of the present-day Nalanda parliamentary constituency following subsequent delimitations.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1951". भारत निर्वाचन आयोग. Election Commission of India. p. 18. Retrieved 1 August 2026.
  2. ↑ "Statistical Report on General Elections, 1951 to the First Lok Sabha. Election Commission of India" (pdf). eci.gov.in. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 1 August 2026.
  3. ↑ "Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Order, 1956". eci.gov.in. pp. 11, 193–194. Retrieved 1 August 2026.
  4. ↑ "68 साल पहले नालंदा नहीं पटना सेन्ट्रल के नाम से हुआ था पहला चुनाव". Dainik Bhaskar (in Hindi). 12 April 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2026.