1967 Bihar Legislative Assembly election

1967 Bihar Legislative Assembly election

21 February 1967

All 318 seats in the Bihar Legislative Assembly
160 seats needed for a majority
Registered27,743,190
Turnout51.51%
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Party INC SSP ABJS
Seats before 185 New 3
Seats won 128 68 26
Seat change Decrease 57 New Increase23
Popular vote 33.09% 17.62% 10.42%

CM before election

K. B. Sahay
INC

Elected CM

Mahamaya Prasad Sinha
Jana Kranti Dal

Elections to the Bihar Legislative Assembly were held in February 1967, to elect members of the 318 constituencies in Bihar, India. The Indian National Congress won the most seats as well as the popular vote, but Mahamaya Prasad Sinha of the Jana Kranti Dal was appointed as the Chief Minister of Bihar.[1] No single party had won a majority of seats,[2]

Government formation

1st Government

Parties like Samyukt Socialist Party, Jan Sangh, CPI, Jan Kranti Dal and Praja Socialist together formed the government. Although the second largest party after Congress was the Samyukt Socialist Party and its leader Karpoori Thakur had a stake in the post of Chief Minister, but other parties were not ready.In such a situation, all the parties agreed on the name of Mahamaya Prasad Sinha of Jan Kranti Dal(of Kamakhya Narain Singh), who became the Chief Minister of Bihar in March 1967, while Karpoori Thakur became the Deputy Chief Minister. However, the government couldn't last even for a year.[3]

2nd Government

Opposition to the caste composition of the ministry led to some members of the samyukt socialist party, provoked by Health minister BP Mandal(who was forced to resign by Ram Manohar Lohia), join hands with the congress to form new government headed by first backward chief minister BP Mandal, which lasted just 50 days.[4]

3rd Government

However, there was a tussle going on within the Congress on the issue of supporting the Mandal government. Angered by this decision of the party, 17 MLAs rebelled under the leadership of former Chief Minister Binodanand Jha, leader of the anti-KB Sahay group. Formed a separate faction in the name of Loktrantik Congress and withdrew support from the Mandal government. Only one month old BP Mandal government had to resign and in the new manipulation, MLA of this Loktrantik Congress camp, Bhola Paswan Shastri became first Dalit chief minister with the help of opposition MLAs. Even his ministry lasted for just 4 months[4]

The weakening of previously dominant congress party, rising aspirations of backward classes(forward-backward tussle) and individual greed of leaders was the main reasons for these short lived govertments.[5]

Result

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Indian National Congress4,479,46033.09128Decrease57
Samyukta Socialist Party2,385,96117.6268New
Bharatiya Jana Sangh1,410,72210.4226Increase23
Praja Socialist Party942,8896.9618Decrease11
Communist Party of India935,9776.9124Increase12
Jan Kranti Dal451,4123.3313New
Swatantra Party315,1842.333Decrease47
Communist Party of India (Marxist)173,6561.284New
Republican Party of India23,8930.181New
Independents2,419,46917.8733Decrease21
Total13,538,623100.003180
Valid votes13,538,62373.37
Invalid/blank votes4,914,43626.63
Total votes18,453,059100.00
Registered voters/turnout27,743,19066.51
Source: ECI[6]

Elected members

# Constituency Reserved for
(SC/ST/None)
Member Party
1 DhanahaNoneYogendra ShrivastavaPraja Socialist Party
2 BagahaSCNarsingh BaithaIndian National Congress
3 Ram NagarNoneNarayan Vikram ShahIndian National Congress
4 ShikarpurSCB.ramPraja Socialist Party
5 SiktaNoneU. S. ShuklaCommunist Party of India
6 LauriyaNoneShatru Mardan SahiIndependent
7 ChanapatiaNonePramod Kumar MishraIndian National Congress
8 BettiahNoneH.p. ShahiIndependent
9 NautanNoneKedar PandeyIndian National Congress
10 RaxaulNoneVidhyachal SinhaSamyukta Socialist Party
11 SugauliNoneM. L. ModiBharatiya Jana Sangh
12 MotihariNoneChandrika Prasad YadavBharatiya Jana Sangh
13 AdapurNoneAhmed KarimIndependent
14 GhorasahanNoneRam Ayodhya PrasadPraja Socialist Party
15 DhakaNoneS.n. SharmaPraja Socialist Party
16 PatahiNoneRam Nandan SinghPraja Socialist Party
17 MadhubanNoneMahendra BhartiCommunist Party of India
18 KesariaNonePitambar SinghCommunist Party of India
19 PipraSCBigu RamIndian National Congress
20 HarsidhiNoneS.m. AbdullaCommunist Party of India
21 GobindganjNoneDhrup Narain Mani TripathiIndian National Congress
22 GopalganjNoneHari Shankar SinghSamyukta Socialist Party
23 KuchaikotNoneNagina RaiIndependent
24 KateaSCBadari MaharaIndian National Congress
25 BhoreNoneRaj Mangal MishraIndian National Congress
26 MirganjNoneSiya Bihari SharanSamyukta Socialist Party
27 SiwanNoneRaja Ram ChaudhryIndian National Congress
28 ZiradeiNoneZawar HussainIndian National Congress
29 MairwaSCGiridhari RamCommunist Party of India
30 DarauliNoneKrishna Pratap SinghBharatiya Jana Sangh
31 RaghunathpurNoneRamdev SinhaSamyukta Socialist Party
32 MaharajganjNoneKaushalendra Pratap ShahiPraja Socialist Party
33 BarhariaNoneAbdul JalilCommunist Party of India
34 GorlakothiNoneKrishna Kant SinghIndian National Congress
35 BaikunthpurNoneSabhapati SinghSamyukta Socialist Party
36 BarauliNoneB. RaiIndependent
37 ManjhiNoneRam Bahadur SinghSamyukta Socialist Party
38 BaniapurNoneUma PandeyIndian National Congress
39 MasrakhNonePrabhu Nath SinghIndian National Congress
40 TaraiyaNoneDharam Nath SinghSamyukta Socialist Party
41 MarhauraNoneDevi LaljeeSamyukta Socialist Party
42 JalalpurNoneJagdamba PrasadIndependent
43 ChapraNoneUday Pratap N SinghBharatiya Jana Sangh
44 GarkhaSCVishwanath BhagatIndependent
45 ParsaNoneDaroga Prasad RaiIndian National Congress
46 SonepurNoneRam Jaipal Singh YadavIndian National Congress
47 HajipurNoneKishori Prasanna SinhaCommunist Party of India
48 RaghopurNoneHariwansh Narayan SinghBharatiya Jana Sangh
49 MahnarNoneMuneshwar Prasad SinghSamyukta Socialist Party
50 JandahaNoneBhuvneshwar ChaudharyIndian National Congress
51 PatepurSCPaltan RamSamyukta Socialist Party
52 GoraulNoneS. PatelIndian National Congress
53 VaishaliNoneLaliteshwar Prasad ShahiIndian National Congress
54 LalganjNoneDipnarain SinghIndian National Congress
55 ParuNoneS.s. SinghSamyukta Socialist Party
56 SahebganjNoneNawal Kishore SinhaIndian National Congress
57 BarurajNoneSukhdeo GiriIndependent
58 KantiNoneM.p. SinhaIndian National Congress
59 KurhaniNoneKrishna Nandan SahayIndian National Congress
60 SakraSCNewa Lal MahtoSamyukta Socialist Party
61 MuzaffarpurNoneM.l. GuptaIndian National Congress
62 BochahaSCSitaram RajakSamyukta Socialist Party
63 GaighattiNoneNitishwar Prasad SinhaIndian National Congress
64 AuraiNoneC.m.p. SinghIndian National Congress
65 MinapurNoneMahanth Ramkishore DasSamyukta Socialist Party
66 RunisaidpurNoneViveka Nand GiriIndian National Congress
67 SitamarhiNoneKishori Lal SahIndian National Congress
68 BathnahaNoneMohan Lal SharmaSamyukta Socialist Party
69 BelsandNoneChandreshwar Prasad SinghIndian National Congress
70 ShedharNoneThakur Girija Nandan SinghIndependent
71 MajorganjSCR. RamSamyukta Socialist Party
72 SonbarsaNoneR.n. RaiIndependent
73 SursandNoneP. DeviIndian National Congress
74 PupriNoneN.h. KhanIndian National Congress
75 BenipattNoneT.n. JhaCommunist Party of India
76 BisfiNoneR.k. PurbeyCommunist Party of India
77 HarlakhiNoneBaidya Nath YadavCommunist Party of India
78 KhajauliNoneN.s. AzadPraja Socialist Party
79 JainagarSCR. PaswanIndian National Congress
80 MadhubaniNoneS. AnsariIndian National Congress
81 JhanjharpurNoneH. MishraIndian National Congress
82 RajnagarSCR. MahtoIndian National Congress
83 PhulparasNoneD.l. MandalSanghata Socialist Party
84 LaukahaNoneS. SahuIndian National Congress
85 MadhepurNoneB.p. MahtoSanghata Socialist Party
86 BiraulNoneM. PrasadSanghata Socialist Party
87 BaheriNoneB.n. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
88 ManigachiNoneN. JhaIndian National Congress
89 BenipurNoneB.n. JhaIndian National Congress
90 DarbhangaNoneR.p. SinhaIndian National Congress
91 KeotiranwayNoneH.n. YadavSanghata Socialist Party
92 JaleNoneK. HussainCommunist Party of India
93 HayaghatSCB. RamIndian National Congress
94 KalyanpurNoneB.n. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
95 WarisnagarSCR. HazariSanghata Socialist Party
96 SamastipurNoneR.n. SharmaSanghata Socialist Party
97 TajpurNoneKarpoori ThakurSanghata Socialist Party
98 Mohiuddin NagarNoneP.l. RoySanghata Socialist Party
99 BalsinghsaraiNoneY.k. ChaudharySwatantra Party
100 SarairanjanNoneR. MishraSanghata Socialist Party
101 BibhutpurNoneP.s. MadanCommunist Party of India
102 RoseraNoneR.k. JhaSanghata Socialist Party
103 HasanpurNoneG.p. HimanshuSanghata Socialist Party
104 SinghiaSCS. KumariIndian National Congress
105 RaghopurNoneA. GoitSanghata Socialist Party
106 KishanpurNoneB.p. YadavSanghata Socialist Party
107 SupaulNoneU. SinghIndian National Congress
108 TriveniganjNoneAnup Lal YadavSanghata Socialist Party
109 ChhattapurSCK.l. SardarSanghata Socialist Party
110 KumarkhandNoneJ. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
111 Simri BakhitiarpurNoneC.m. SalahuddinIndian National Congress
112 MahishiNoneP. KumarSanghata Socialist Party
113 SaharsaNoneR. JhaIndian National Congress
114 SonbarsaSCY. DeviIndian National Congress
115 MadhepuraNoneM.p. YadavSanghata Socialist Party
116 MurliganjNoneS.n. JhaPraja Socialist Party
117 AlamnagarNoneV. KaviIndian National Congress
118 RupauliNoneC.n. SharmaCommunist Party of India
119 DhamdahaNoneL.n. SudhansuIndian National Congress
120 BanmankhiSCB. SarafIndian National Congress
121 KasbaNoneR. N. MandalIndian National Congress
122 RaniganjSCD.l. BaithaIndian National Congress
123 NarpatganjNoneSatya Narayan YadavIndian National Congress
124 ForbesganjNoneS. MishraIndian National Congress
125 ArariaNoneS.p. GuptaIndian National Congress
126 PalasiNoneM.azimuddinIndependent
127 BahadurganjNoneD.n. JhaPraja Socialist Party
128 ThakurganjNoneM.h. AzadIndian National Congress
129 KishanganjNoneL.l. KapoorPraja Socialist Party
130 JokihatNoneNazamuddinPraja Socialist Party
131 AmourNoneH. RahmanPraja Socialist Party
132 PurneaNoneK.n. SinhaIndian National Congress
133 KatiharNoneJ. AdhikariBharatiya Jana Sangh
134 BarsoiNoneS.l. JainIndependent
135 AzamnagarNoneA. ZafarIndian National Congress
136 KorhaSCB.p. ShastriIndian National Congress
137 BarariNoneB.p. SinghIndian National Congress
138 ManihariNoneYuvrajPraja Socialist Party
139 RajmahalNoneN. DokanieSwatantra Party
140 BorioSTJ. KiskuSwatantra Party
141 BarhaitNoneM. SorenIndependent
142 LitiparaSTB. MurmuIndependent
143 PakurNoneB.n. JhaBharatiya Jana Sangh
144 MaheshpurSTP. HasdakIndependent
145 ShikariparaSTB. HembromIndian National Congress
146 NalaNoneB. KhanCommunist Party of India
147 JamtaraNoneS. BesraCommunist Party of India
148 SarathNoneN.k. SinghIndian National Congress
149 MadhupurNoneA.k. BanerjeeBharatiya Jana Sangh
150 DeogharSCB. DasBharatiya Jana Sangh
151 JarmundiNoneS. RautIndependent
152 DumkaSTG. MarandiBharatiya Jana Sangh
153 JamaSTM. HasdaIndependent
154 PoraiyahatSTM. MurmuBharatiya Jana Sangh
155 GoddaNoneD.n. ChoudharyIndian National Congress
156 MahagamaNoneR. RamIndian National Congress
157 PirpaintiNoneA. PrasadCommunist Party of India
158 ColgongNoneN.p. SinghCommunist Party of India
159 NathnagarNoneK. JhaIndian National Congress
160 BhagalpurNoneB.k. MitraBharatiya Jana Sangh
161 GopalpurNoneM. SinghCommunist Party of India
162 BihpurNoneGyaneshwar Prasad YadavBharatiya Jana Sangh
163 SultanganjNoneB.p. SharmaPraja Socialist Party
164 AmarpurNoneS.n. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
165 DhoraiyaSCS. MandalIndian National Congress
166 BankaNoneB.l. MandalBharatiya Jana Sangh
167 BelharNoneC.p. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
168 KotoriaNoneK. SitaramBharatiya Jana Sangh
169 ChakaiNoneS. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
170 JhajhaNoneS. JhaSanghata Socialist Party
171 JamuiNoneT.p. SinghPraja Socialist Party
172 SikandraSCS. VivekanandSanghata Socialist Party
173 SheikhpuraSCL. MochiCommunist Party of India
174 BarbighaNoneS.s. SinhaIndian National Congress
175 BarahiyaNoneK. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
176 SurajgarhaNoneB.p. MehtaPraja Socialist Party
177 JamalpurNoneB. P. YadavSanghata Socialist Party
178 TarapurNoneB. N. ParsantSanghata Socialist Party
179 KharagpurNoneS. J. B. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
180 MonghyrNoneHasimSanghata Socialist Party
181 ParbattaNoneS.p. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
182 ChouthamNoneJ. MandalSanghata Socialist Party
183 AlduliSCM. SadaIndian National Congress
184 KhagariaNoneR. B. AzadSanghata Socialist Party
185 BalliaNoneA. MisraSanghata Socialist Party
186 BegusaraiNoneB. SinghIndependent
187 BakhriSCY. K. SharmaCommunist Party of India
188 BariarpurNoneR. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
189 BarauniNoneC. SinghCommunist Party of India
190 BachhwaraNoneV. P. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
191 MokamahNoneB. LalRepublican Party of India
192 BarhNoneT. P. SinghJan Kranti Dal
193 BakhtiarpurNoneD. SinghIndian National Congress
194 FatwaSCR. C. PrasadBharatiya Jana Sangh
195 BiharNoneV. K. YadavCommunist Party of India
196 AsthawanNoneB. P. JawaharIndian National Congress
197 Ekangar SaraiNoneL. S. TyagiIndian National Congress
198 RajgirSCJ. PrasadBharatiya Jana Sangh
199 IslampurNoneS. S. PrasadIndian National Congress
200 ChandiNoneR. P. SinghIndian National Congress
201 HilsaNoneA. K. SinghIndian National Congress
202 MasaurhiNoneB. SharmaCommunist Party of India
203 PunpunSCM. PaswanJan Kranti Dal
204 Patna SouthNoneRam Lakhan Singh YadavIndian National Congress
205 Patna EastNoneR D. MahtoBharatiya Jana Sangh
206 Patna WestNoneM. P. SinhaJan Kranti Dal
207 DanapurNoneR. S. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
208 ManerNoneR. N. SinghIndependent
209 BikramNoneMahabir GopIndian National Congress
210 PaliganjNoneC. P. VarmaSanghata Socialist Party
211 SandeshNoneR. S. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
212 ArrahNoneS. DeviIndian National Congress
213 BarharaNoneA. S. SinghIndian National Congress
214 ShahpurNoneR. N. TiwariSanghata Socialist Party
215 BrahampurNoneS. SharmaIndependent
216 DumraonNoneH. P. SinghIndependent
217 NawanagarSCL. B. PrasadCommunist Party of India
218 BuxarNoneP. ChatterjeeSanghata Socialist Party
219 RamgarhNoneS. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
220 MohaniaSCR. RamIndian National Congress
221 ChainpurNoneM. C. SinghIndian National Congress
222 BhabuaNoneS. N. PandeyIndian National Congress
223 ChenariSCC. RamIndian National Congress
224 SasaramNoneB.b. SinghIndian National Congress
225 DehriNoneA. Q. AnsariIndian National Congress
226 KarakatNoneT. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
227 NokhaNoneG. SinghIndian National Congress
228 DinaraNoneR. A. SinghSanghata Socialist Party
229 BikramganjNoneK. SinghIndian National Congress
230 JagdishpurNoneS. P. RaiIndian National Congress
231 PiroNoneR. M. RaiSanghata Socialist Party
232 SaharSCB. ChamarIndian National Congress
233 ArwalNoneS. ZohairCommunist Party of India
234 KurthaNoneJ. PrasadSanghata Socialist Party
235 MakhdumpurSCL. RamSanghata Socialist Party
236 JehanabadNoneS. F. HussainIndian National Congress
237 GhosiNoneR. P. SinhaCommunist Party of India
238 BelaganjNoneS. N. SinhaSanghata Socialist Party
239 GohNoneT. M. SinghIndian National Congress
240 DaudnagarNoneR. N. SinghPraja Socialist Party
241 ObraNoneR. K. SinghIndian National Congress
242 NabinagarNoneS. N. SinghIndian National Congress
243 AurangabadNoneS. SinghPraja Socialist Party
244 RafiganjSCD. RamIndian National Congress
245 ImamganjSCD. RamIndian National Congress
246 SherghatiNoneM. A. KhanJan Kranti Dal
247 BarachattiSCV. C. BhartiIndian National Congress
248 Bodh GayaSCR. ManjhiIndian National Congress
249 KonchNoneU. N. VermaSanghata Socialist Party
250 GayaNoneG. MishraBharatiya Jana Sangh
251 Gaya MuffasilNoneR. C. YadavSanghata Socialist Party
252 AtriNoneK. PrasadIndependent
253 HisuaNoneS. S. SinghIndian National Congress
254 NawadaNoneR. S. P. YadavIndian National Congress
255 RajauliSCS. DeviIndian National Congress
256 WarisaliganjNoneD. PrasadCommunist Party of India
257 GovindpurNoneA. PrasadIndian National Congress
258 KodarmaNoneB. ModiSanghata Socialist Party
259 DhanwarNoneP. RaiIndian National Congress
260 GawanSCG. RabidasIndian National Congress
261 JamuaNoneS. PrasadIndian National Congress
262 GiridihNoneR. RamIndian National Congress
263 DumriNoneS. ManjariIndependent
264 BermoNoneB. DubeyIndian National Congress
265 BagodarNoneL. R. LakshmiJan Kranti Dal
266 BarhiNoneI. J. N. SinghJan Kranti Dal
267 HazaribaghNoneR. PrasadJan Kranti Dal
268 ChauparanNoneN. P. SinghIndependent
269 ChatraNoneK. P. SinghIndependent
270 BarkagaonSCM. RamBharatiya Jana Sangh
271 RamgarhNoneT. P. BuxiJan Kranti Dal
272 ManduNoneB. N. SinghJan Kranti Dal
273 JaridihNoneS. ManjariIndependent
274 ChandankiyariSCS. B. BouriIndependent
275 TopchanchiNoneP. N. SinghIndependent
276 BaghmaraNoneM. M. SinghJan Kranti Dal
277 DhanbadNoneR. SinghIndian National Congress
278 TundiNoneG. MishraJan Kranti Dal
279 NirsaNoneR. N. SharmaIndian National Congress
280 SindriNoneA. K. RoyCommunist Party of India
281 JhariaNoneS. R. PrasadIndian National Congress
282 BaharagoraNoneS. R. KhanIndependent
283 GhatsilaSTD. MurmuIndian National Congress
284 PatamdaNoneG. MahatoIndian National Congress
285 Jamshedpur EastNoneM. J. AkhauriIndian National Congress
286 Jamshedpur WestNoneC. VyasIndian National Congress
287 JugsalaiSTM. R. TuduIndian National Congress
288 SaraikellaNoneR.p. SarangiBharatiya Jana Sangh
289 ChaibasaSTB. SumbruiIndependent
290 MajhgaonSTP. C. BiruaIndependent
291 ManoharpurSTR. NayakSanghata Socialist Party
292 JagannathpurSTV. PareyaIndian National Congress
293 ChakardharpurSTM. MajhiBharatiya Jana Sangh
294 IchagarhNoneP. K. A. DeoIndian National Congress
295 KharsawanSTD. MatisayBharatiya Jana Sangh
296 TamarSTB. R. MundaIndian National Congress
297 TorpaSTS. PahanIndian National Congress
298 KhuntiSTT. M. MundaIndian National Congress
299 SilliSCB. SwansiJan Kranti Dal
300 KhijriSTR. L. HoroIndian National Congress
301 RanchiNoneN. G. MitraBharatiya Jana Sangh
302 KankeNoneJ. N. ChoubeyJan Kranti Dal
303 KolebiraSTN. E. HoroIndependent
304 SimdegaSTP. ToppoIndependent
305 ChainpurSTS. TiggaIndian National Congress
306 GumlaSTR. OraonBharatiya Jana Sangh
307 SisaiSTS. BhagatIndian National Congress
308 BeroSTK.c. BhagatIndian National Congress
309 MandarSTS. BhagatIndian National Congress
310 LohardagaSTB. LaknaIndian National Congress
311 LateharSTT. SinghIndian National Congress
312 PankiSCR. RamBharatiya Jana Sangh
313 DaltonganjNoneP. ChandSanghata Socialist Party
314 GarhwaNoneL. PrasadIndian National Congress
315 BhawanathpurNoneS. P. DeoIndian National Congress
316 LeslieganjNoneJ. PathakIndian National Congress
317 BishrampurSCR. D. RamIndian National Congress
318 HussainbadNoneB. N. SinghIndian National Congress

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Chief Ministers of Bihar". Archived from the original on 19 March 2011. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
  2. ↑ "Bihar Vote Split". Toledo Blade. 13 February 1969. Retrieved 25 November 2023. In Bihar state, the voters failed to give a clear mandate to any single party to govern...
  3. ↑ "मुख्यमंत्री: मंडल कमीशन वाले बिहार के मुख्यमंत्री बीपी मंडल की पूरी कहानी". The Lallantop (in Hindi). 9 November 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  4. 1 2 "मुख्यमंत्री: मंडल कमीशन वाले बिहार के मुख्यमंत्री बीपी मंडल की पूरी कहानी". The Lallantop (in Hindi). 9 November 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  5. ↑ History Of Patliputra Part 2. Retrieved 12 April 2024 – via www.youtube.com.
  6. ↑ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1967 to the Legislative Assembly of Bihar". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 29 November 2021.