Malaysia Federal Route 500

Federal Route 500 shield
Federal Route 500
Tambunan Sabah, Federal Route 500, Penampang–Tambunan Highway-01.jpg
Within the mountainous area of the highway, named the Sinsuron Pass. Although less congested, almost every section lacks climbing lane as there is only frequent hairpin turn which can make all vehicle slow down behind a lorry.
Route information
Maintained by Malaysian Public Works Department
Length163.7 km (101.7 mi)
Major junctions
Northwest endKota Kinabalu
Major intersections FT 1 Federal Route 1
FT 501 Jalan Penampang
SA2 Jalan Ranau–Tambunan
Kimanis–Keningau Highway
Interior North–South Highway
Tawau–Keningau Highway
Southeast endTenom (continues as Tenom–Sipitang Highway)
Location
CountryMalaysia
Primary
destinations
Penampang, Tambunan, Keningau, Sook
Highway system

Federal Route 500 (formerly Sabah State Route SA3 or Route A3) is a 163-kilometre (101 mi) federal highway in Sabah, Malaysia, connecting Kota Kinabalu to Tenom.[1] It serves as the main highway from Kota Kinabalu to towns and villages in the Interior Division of Sabah.

While the original Route SA3 is longer, only the section between Kota Kinabalu to Tenom is recommissioned as a federal highway; the section between Tenom to Paal retains its state highway code, while the remaining section from Paal to Kuala Tomani was renumbered as Route SA33, following the completion of Tenom–Sipitang Highway in 2007 which then commissioned as part of Sabah State Route SA3.

Road sections

Pintas Penampang Highway, also called Penampang Bypass, start at Sembulan roundabout as well as a tunnel at the distance.

Federal Route 500 starts from the harbour city of Kota Kinabalu then the Sembulan roundabout, where it then heads to Donggongon for just 8.5 km (5.3 mi), known as Jalan Pintas Penampang. Most roads here are dual carriageway. The highway will also have flyover as road upgrade, alongside the Pan Borneo Highway.[2]

Penampang–Tambunan Highway

Penampang–Tambunan Highway is a 71 kilometres (44 mi) two-lane single carriageway road section, connecting the town of Penampang to Tambunan. Being a mountainous road in the West Coast Division of Sabah, it crosses the Crocker Range at high-altitude, over the summit of 1,716 m (5,630 ft) near Mount Alab, within the boundary of Crocker Range National Park. Being moderately steep, the road gradient ranges from 6% to 10% as the highway features frequencies bend though some section can also hit 15% in Penampang District which are highly steep, as well some parts can view a glimpse of the Kota Kinabalu city and South China Sea. While almost all roads don't feature straight climbs, a traditional climbing lane were also provide, only in Tambunan District near Rafflesia Forest Reserve. The road was formerly a dirt road in 1960s[3] before being upgraded to a two-lane paved single carriageway.[4]

Penampang–Tambunan Highway is one of the five highways in Sabah that crosses the Crocker Range; the Tamparuli–Ranau Highway, Kimanis–Keningau Highway and Sipitang–Tenom Highway are the other three, and the new highway, Interior North–South Highway.

Being the highest road in the state, most rugged mountainous section is prone to landslide. It was also one of the highways in Sabah that was frequently close or upgrade.[5] Along its previous section, will have a flyover as part of the federal highway.[2]

The interior stretch

Keningau–Tenom Highway which passes nearby estate and plantation, running parallel between the Crocker Range and Witti Range.

Within the inland area of Interior Division of Sabah, the road features a combination of flat, gently undulating, hilly, and mountainous terrain, runs from Tambunan until Tenom. The highway which runs from Apin-Apin until the main city of Keningau, appears to be straight, with the distance about 18 km (11 mi), making it the straightest highway in Malaysia.[6] The stretch also runs parallel between two mountain range, Crocker Mountains and Trusmadi Range.

List of interchanges

KmExitInterchangeToRemarks
Kota Kinabalu
Harbour City
Northeast
FT 1 Coastal Highway
Kota Kinabalu city centre

Southwest
Tanjung Aru
Kota Kinabalu International Airport
Signalised intersection
Start/end of dual-carriageway
Kota Kinabalu
Sembulan Roundabout
Jalan Pintas Penampang

Northeast
Kota Kinabalu city centre
FT 501 Jalan Penampang

Southwest
Jalan Mat Salleh
Tanjung Aru
Roundabout
Tunnel
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Queen Elizabeth HospitalRoundabout
Taman WajaTaman WajaRoundabout
Kota Kinabalu
Jalan Lintas Intersection
Northeast
FT 1 Jalan Lintas
Inanam
Tuaran
Kudat

Southwest
Tanjung Aru
Papar
Beaufort
Signalised intersection
Grand Millennium Plaza
DonggongonNorth
FT 501 Jalan Penampang
Penampang
Kota Kinabalu

South
FT 501 Lok Kawi
FT 1 Papar
FT 1 Beaufort
Roundabout
End/start of dual-carriageway
Stadium PenampangStadium Penampang
Majlis Daerah Penampang
Sabah Cultural Center
Roundabout
KibabaigNorth
Kibabaig
Minintod
Inanam
Bukit Padang
Roundabout
Kg. Madasiang
Kg. BabagonBabagon DamT-junction
Kg. Moyog
-- m above sea levelKota Kinabalu bound,
Engage lower gear
Kipandi Butterfly Park
-- m above sea level
Northeast
Jalan Tudan Poring
Kiulu
Junction
Gunung Alab R&R complex R&R complex
Kota Kinabalu bound
Rafflesia Info Center
-- m above sea level
Tambunan bound
Tambunan Forestry
Masakob Waterfall
-- m above sea levelTambunan bound,
Engage lower gear
Kg. Sinsuron
Tambunan
Tambunan Roundabout
Northeast
SA2 Jalan Ranau–Tambunan
FT 22 Ranau
FT 22 Kundasang
FT 22 Sandakan
Roundabout
Tambunan Tambunan town centreRoundabout
-- m above sea levelKeningau bound,
Engage lower gear
Apin-ApinJunctions
BingkorRoundabout
Keningau District Hospital Keningau District HospitalRoundabout
Start/end of dual-carriageway
KeningauNorthwest
Kimanis–Keningau Highway
Crocker Range National Park
Kimanis
Papar
Beaufort
Kota Kinabalu
Roundabout
Keningau
Jalan Keningau–Sook
Southeast
Tawau–Keningau Highway
Sook
Nabawan
Sapulut
Kalabakan
Tawau
Signalised T-junction
Jalan Patikang UluJalan Patikang Ulu
Kimanis
T-junction
End/start of dual-carriageway
Senagang
-- m above sea level
Tenom bound,
Engage lower gear
Melalap
TenomTenom town centre
Ponontomon
Sabah Agriculture Park
Roundabout
Southwest
SA3 Jalan Tenom–Sipitang
Sipitang
Sindumin
Lawas

South
SA33 Jalan Paal–Kuala Tomani
Kemabong
Kuala Tomani

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Senarai Jalan Persekutuan Utama" [List of Main Federal Roads] (PDF). Ministry of Works (Malaysia) (in Malay). Retrieved 1 July 2025.
  2. 1 2 "Donggongon–Tambunan Road upgrade set for completion October 2026". Daily Express. Sabah Publishing House Sdn. Bhd. Bernama. 21 April 2025. Retrieved 15 August 2026.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  3. ↑ Sherell Jeffrey; James Sarda (24 March 2025). "Reconnecting with Borneo 60 years later". Daily Express (Malaysia). Sabah Publishing House Sdn. Bhd. Retrieved 25 August 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  4. ↑ "Governor outlines list of achievements in 1970". Daily Express. Kota Kinabalu: Sabah Publishing House Sdn. Bhd. 1 January 1971. Retrieved 25 August 2026.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  5. ↑ Clarence Dol (17 July 2026). "For the thousand". Daily Express (Malaysia). Kuala Lumpur: Publisher Sabah Publishing House Sdn. Retrieved 25 July 2026.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  6. ↑ Khoo Kay Hao (1 March 2021). "Keningau Apin-Apin Straight Road (Malaysia)". Fastest known time. Keningau. Retrieved 7 August 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)