Cardigan (electoral district)

Cardigan
Prince Edward Island electoral district
Interactive map of riding boundaries from the 2025 federal election
Coordinates:46°20′38″N 62°30′25″W / 46.344°N 62.507°W / 46.344; -62.507
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Kent MacDonald
Liberal
District created1966
First contested1968
Last contested2025
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2021)[1]39,866
Electors (2025)[2]31,871
Area (km²)[1]2,658
Pop. density (per km²)15
Census division(s)Kings, Queens
Census subdivision(s)Stratford, Three Rivers, Belfast, Souris, Eastern Kings, Central Kings, Souris West, Murray River, Alexandra, Murray Harbour

Cardigan is a federal electoral district in Prince Edward Island, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1968.

The electoral district was created in 1966 from parts of the ridings of King's and Queen's, with minor modifications to its boundaries since.

Following the 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution, the riding lost all of its territory in North Shore and the North Shore Fire District, plus everything west of Highway 6 between them to Malpeque.[3] These changes came into effect following the calling of the 2025 Canadian federal election.

Political geography

In the 2008 election, every poll except two voted Liberal. The only two polls that didn't, voted Conservative. These two polls were centred in the town of Georgetown, Prince Edward Island.[4]

Demographics

According to the 2021 Canadian census, 2023 representation order[5]

Languages: 90.3% English, 4.2% Mandarin, 1.9% French
Race: 91.6% White, 2.8% Indigenous, 2.5% Chinese, 1.2% South Asian
Religions: 69.6% Christian (37.2% Catholic, 7.5% United Church, 5.8% Presbyterian, 3.2% Baptist, 2.5% Anglican, 13.5% other), 27.7% none
Median income: $39,600 (2020)
Average income: $47,680 (2020)

Members of parliament

This riding has elected the following members of parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Cardigan
Riding created from King's and Queen's
28th  1968–1972     Melvin McQuaid Progressive Conservative
29th  1972–1974     Daniel J. MacDonald Liberal
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980     Wilbur MacDonald Progressive Conservative
32nd  1980–1980     Daniel J. MacDonald Liberal
 1981–1984 Bennett Campbell
33rd  1984–1988     Pat Binns Progressive Conservative
34th  1988–1993     Lawrence MacAulay Liberal
35th  1993–1997
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015
42nd  2015–2019
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–2025
45th  2025–present     Kent MacDonald Liberal

Election results

2025

2025 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalKent MacDonald14,40457.02+6.45$78,831.16
ConservativeJames Aylward9,44237.38+6.47$64,003.92
New DemocraticLynne Thiele5052.00−7.77$3,468.36
IndependentWayne Phelan4041.60N/Anone listed
GreenMaria Rodriguez3261.29−3.52$3,182.49
People'sAdam Harding1800.71−2.57$1,419.10
Total valid votes/expense limit 25,26199.09–0.01$108,573.82
Total rejected ballots 2330.91+0.01
Turnout 25,49479.55
Eligible voters 32,048
Liberal notional hold Swing −0.01
Source: Elections Canada[6][7]
Note: number of eligible voters does not include voting day registrations.

2021

2021 federal election redistributed results[8]
Party Vote %
  Liberal10,95550.56
  Conservative6,69730.91
  New Democratic2,1179.77
  Green1,0424.81
  People's7113.28
  Others1430.66
2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalLawrence MacAulay11,17550.58+1.23$47,596.44
ConservativeWayne Phelan6,81730.85+1.81$38,354.38
New DemocraticLynne Thiele2,1689.81+3.13$3,739.79
GreenMichael MacLean1,0644.82-9.02$5,906.70
People'sKevin Hardy7253.28–$1,431.55
Christian HeritageFred MacLeod1450.66-0.43$627.12
Total valid votes/expense limit 21,99499.11–$90,511.54
Total rejected ballots 1990.89-0.14
Turnout 22,29372.28-2.71
Eligible voters 30,843
Liberal hold Swing -0.29
Source: Elections Canada[9][10]

2019

2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalLawrence MacAulay10,93949.35−15.68$42,720.95
ConservativeWayne Phelan6,43929.05+12.89none listed
GreenGlen Beaton3,06813.84+7.46$13,490.35
New DemocraticLynne Thiele1,4816.68−4.45$0.00
Christian HeritageChristene Squires2401.08−0.23$278.30
Total valid votes/expense limit 22,16798.96 $85,990.53
Total rejected ballots 2321.04+0.61
Turnout 22,39974.99−3.17
Eligible voters 29,869
Liberal hold Swing −14.29
Source: Elections Canada[11]

2015

2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalLawrence MacAulay14,62165.03+15.40$57,014.46
ConservativeJulius Patkai3,63216.15–22.22$36,428.35
New DemocraticBilly Cann2,50311.13+0.84$13,760.96
GreenTeresa Doyle1,4346.38+4.61$7,232.74
Christian HeritageChristene Squires2951.31–$2,681.69
Total valid votes/expense limit 22,48599.57 $170,761.91
Total rejected ballots 960.43–0.08
Turnout 22,58178.16-0.13
Eligible voters 28,889
Liberal hold Swing +18.81
Source: Elections Canada[12][13]

2011

2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalLawrence MacAulay10,48649.63-3.18$40,566.83
ConservativeMichael Currie8,10738.37+8.48$60,502.86
New DemocraticLorne Cudmore2,16410.24+2.11$1,837.23
GreenLeslie Stewart3731.77-1.96$1,714.72
Total valid votes/expense limit 21,130100.0  –$69,835.73
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots 1080.51-0.02
Turnout 21,23878.29+8.03
Eligible voters 27,127
Liberal hold Swing -5.83
Sources:[14][15]

2008

2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalLawrence MacAulay10,10552.81-3.35$35,000.12
ConservativeSid McMullin5,66129.59-4.09$29,907.51
New DemocraticMike Avery1,5568.13+0.66$1,316.84
IndependentLarry McGuire1,1015.75–none listed
GreenEmma Daughton7103.71+1.02$2,546.13
Total valid votes/expense limit 19,133100.0  –$67,487
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots 1010.53-0.03
Turnout 19,23470.26-5.07
Eligible voters 27,374
Liberal hold Swing +0.37

2006

2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalLawrence MacAulay11,54256.16+2.78$38,353.41
ConservativeDon Gillis6,92333.68+0.44$62,756.67
New DemocraticEdith Perry1,5357.47-2.68$1,532.80
GreenHaida Arsenault-Antolick5532.69-0.54$679.02
Total valid votes/expense limit 20,533100.0  –$63,115
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots 1160.56
Turnout 20,64975.33
Eligible voters 27,411
Liberal hold Swing +1.17

2004

2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalLawrence MacAulay11,06453.38+6.56$54,157.07
ConservativePeter McQuaid6,88933.24-14.78$59,824.10
New DemocraticDave MacKinnon2,10310.15+5.09$20,929.08
GreenJeremy Stiles6703.23–$1,315.34
Total valid votes/expense limit 20,726100.0  –$61,091
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots 1370.66
Turnout 20,86376.2
Eligible voters 27,656
Liberal notional hold Swing +10.67
Changes from 2000 are based on redistributed results. Change for the Conservatives is based on the combined totals of the Progressive Conservatives and the Canadian Alliance.
2000 federal election redistributed results
Party Vote %
  Liberal9,13246.85
  Progressive Conservative8,76544.96
  New Democratic9875.06
  Alliance5963.06
  Others140.07

2000

2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalLawrence MacAulay8,54548.06+3.01
Progressive ConservativeKevin MacAdam8,26946.51+2.05
AllianceDarrell Hickox5002.81
New DemocraticDeborah Kelly Hawkes4652.62-7.88
Total valid votes 17,779100.00

1997

1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalLawrence MacAulay7,55545.05-16.59
Progressive ConservativeDan Hughes7,45644.46+11.79
New DemocraticLarry Duchesne1,76110.50+4.81
Total valid votes 16,772100.00

1993

1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalLawrence MacAulay10,11561.64+10.02
Progressive ConservativeWilbur MacDonald5,36032.67-11.26
New DemocraticReg Phelan9345.69+1.23
Total valid votes 16,409100.00

1988

1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalLawrence MacAulay9,32551.62+9.48
Progressive ConservativePat Binns7,93643.93-9.43
New DemocraticGertrude Partridge8054.46-0.04
Total valid votes 18,066100.00

1984

1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativePat Binns10,56653.36+6.44
LiberalBennett Campbell8,34442.14-6.90
New DemocraticLorne Cudmore8914.50+0.45
Total valid votes 19,801100.00

1981 by-election

Canadian federal by-election, 13 April 1981
On the death of Daniel J. MacDonald, 30 September 1980
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalBennett Campbell8,16649.04+0.86
Progressive ConservativeWilbur MacDonald7,81346.92+2.02
New DemocraticAubrey Cantello6744.05-1.86
Total valid votes 16,653100.00

1980

1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalDaniel J. MacDonald8,59048.18+1.51
Progressive ConservativeWilbur MacDonald8,00644.90-3.21
New DemocraticAubrey Cantelo1,0545.91+0.69
IndependentArthur D. Reddin1801.01
Total valid votes 17,830100.00

1979

1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeWilbur MacDonald8,21948.11+5.98
LiberalDaniel J. MacDonald7,97246.67-7.32
New DemocraticGeorge MacFarlane8925.22+1.94
Total valid votes 17,083100.00

1974

1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalDaniel J. MacDonald6,95853.99+9.45
Progressive ConservativeLeo James Walsh5,42942.13+0.95
New DemocraticMartin Gerard Kenny4233.28-10.99
IndependentA. Neil Harpham770.60
Total valid votes 12,887100.00

1972

1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalDaniel J. MacDonald5,52844.54-4.21
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Kenneth Fraser5,11141.18-8.35
New DemocraticAquinas Ryan1,77114.27+12.51
Total valid votes 12,410100.00

1968

1968 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
Progressive ConservativeMelvin McQuaid5,71749.53
LiberalJohn Mullally5,62348.75
New DemocraticSpurgeon Joseph Hazelden2031.76
Total valid votes 11,543100.00

Student vote results

2011 election

In 2011, a student vote was conducted at participating Canadian schools to parallel the 2011 Canadian federal election results. The vote was designed to educate students and simulate the electoral process for persons who have not yet reached the legal majority. Schools with a large student body that reside in another electoral district had the option to vote for candidates outside of the electoral district where they were physically located.[16]

2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalLawrence MacAulay45635.82
ConservativeMichael Currie35227.65
New DemocraticLorne Cudmore24419.17
GreenLeslie Stewart22117.36
Total valid votes/expense limit 1,273100.00

See also

References

  • "Cardigan (electoral district) (Code 11001) Census Profile". 2011 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved 3 March 2011.
  • Cardigan riding[link removed] from Elections Canada
  • Riding history for Cardigan (1966–) from the Library of Parliament
  • Election Financial Reports from Elections Canada

Notes

  1. 1 2 Statistics Canada: 2012
  2. ↑ "Canada Gazette, Part I, Volume 159, Number 6". Government of Canada. 22 April 2025. Retrieved 27 April 2025.
  3. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for Prince Edward Island". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. 23 March 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  4. ↑ "Riding « Pundits' Guide to Canadian Federal Elections".
  5. ↑ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2 August 2024). "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Cardigan [Federal electoral district (2023 Representation Order)], Prince Edward Island". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 28 March 2025.
  6. ↑ "Voter information service". Elections Canada. Retrieved 5 May 2025.
  7. ↑ "Election Night Results - Electoral Districts". Elections Canada. Retrieved 5 May 2025.
  8. ↑ "Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders". Elections Canada. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  9. ↑ "Official voting results". Elections Canada. Retrieved 28 March 2025.
  10. ↑ "Candidate Campaign Returns". Elections Canada. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  11. ↑ "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
  12. ↑ "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. 29 February 2016. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
  13. ↑ Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates Archived 15 August 2015 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ↑ Elections Canada – Official voting results, Forty-first general election, 2011
  15. ↑ Elections Canada – Candidate's electoral campaign return, 41st general election
  16. ↑ "School by School results". Student Vote Canada. Archived from the original on 6 May 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2013.