2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution

A redistribution of federal electoral districts ("ridings") began in Canada following the results of the 2021 Canadian census. The Constitution of Canada requires that federal electoral districts that compose the House of Commons undergo a redistribution of boundaries following each decennial Canadian census.[1] The redistribution process began in October 2021; it was completed in October 2023.[2] It is based on data obtained during the 2021 Canadian census.[3] It is also based on the practice of giving each district only one member, which has been in effect since the 1968 election.[4]

The changes to the federal electoral district boundaries took effect for the 2025 Canadian federal election, which was the first general election called after April 22, 2024.[5][6] If the election had been called before this date, that election would have used the existing electoral district boundaries, which had been in effect since the 2015 federal election was called on August 4, 2015.[7][8]

The redistribution formula for federal electoral districts is set out in Section 51 of the Constitution Act, 1867.[9] The formula in Section 51 was amended to its current form in 2022 by the Preserving Provincial Representation in the House of Commons Act. Section 52 permits additional seats to be added to the House of Commons provided proportionate representation between the provinces is maintained.[9]

Under the Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act, to redistribute the electoral boundaries within each province, ten independent electoral boundary commissions will be established, one for each province. The commissions are composed of three members, one appointed by the chief justice of each province, and two members appointed by the speaker of the House of Commons.[10][11] Nunavut, the Northwest Territories and Yukon do not require commissions as each territory is allotted only a single member in the House of Commons, resulting in the entirety of each territory being a single electoral district.[1][12]

Allocation of seats

Initial proposal

The initial allocation of seats to the provinces and territories was based on rules in the Constitution of Canada established in 2012 by the Fair Representation Act, as well as estimates of the Canadian population on July 1, 2021, made by Statistics Canada.[3] The chief electoral officer announced the allocation of seats on October 15, 2021.[5]

Allocation of seats in the House of Commons under the Fair Representation Act
Province or territory 2012 redistribution Initial 2022 seat allocation[5] Change
Ontario 121 122 1 Increase
Quebec 78 77 1 Decrease
British Columbia 42 43 1 Increase
Alberta 34 37 3 Increase
Manitoba 14 14 Steady
Saskatchewan 14 14 Steady
Nova Scotia 11 11 Steady
New Brunswick 10 10 Steady
Newfoundland and Labrador 7 7 Steady
Prince Edward Island 4 4 Steady
Northwest Territories 1 1 Steady
Nunavut 1 1 Steady
Yukon 1 1 Steady
Canada 338 342 4 Increase

Final apportionment

Notwithstanding the chief electoral officer's announcement, Parliament retained certain powers to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 and thus the redistricting process.[13] Such a change occurred during the 2012 redistribution.[12] Amendments affecting proportionate representation between the provinces, however, required support of seven provinces representing at least 50 percent of the population of Canada.[13]

Several days after the chief electoral officer's announcement of the allocation, Quebec provincial minister of justice Sonia LeBel said that Quebec's "special status" as Canada's "only francophone province" meant that the province must not lose any seats.[14][15] LeBel said the province represents one of the "founding peoples of Canada", saying that represents much more than "a simple calculation of population".[15] In November 2021, both the Premier of Quebec François Legault and the opposition Bloc Québécois (BQ) also called for Quebec to maintain its current number of seats of 78.[16][17]

The same month, The Toronto Star editorial board called for further seats to be added in Ontario, British Columbia and Alberta, to provide fair representation for voters in those provinces.[18] It also said calls to institute a minimum threshold of seats for Quebec should be rejected.[18] The Globe and Mail's editorial board also called on Parliament to add additional seats to ensure the principle of "one person, one vote" would be realized.[19]

On February 8, 2022, BQ shadow minister Martin Champoux introduced a private member's bill entitled An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (representation in the House of Commons).[20] The bill proposed that Quebec would be guaranteed never to be allotted less than 25% of the seats in the House. This had previously been a provision in the failed 1992 Charlottetown Accord. The bill was defeated at second reading on June 8, 2022, by a vote of 51 to 264, with the BQ and New Democratic Party (NDP) voting for the bill, and the Liberals and Conservatives voting against it.[21]

On March 2, 2022, the House of Commons called for the rules for apportioning seats to be amended in a non-binding motion.[22][23][24] The motion was introduced by the Bloc to avoid Quebec losing a seat in the House of Commons.[25] Following the vote, the government announced it would reject any scenario where Quebec loses a seat and would be working on a way to ensure the existing number of Quebec seats would be maintained.[23] Following the announcement, Conservative MP Michelle Rempel Garner said that the decision could contribute to western alienation and raised new questions about Canada's electoral system.[26] She said Conservatives should consider advocating for the adoption of proportional representation.[25][26]

On March 24, 2022, the government tabled legislation to prevent Quebec (or any other province) from losing any seats relative to the number of seats it was apportioned in 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution.[27][28] Bill C-14 amended Rule 2 of subsection 51(1) of the Constitution Act, 1867, commonly known as the "grandfather clause".[29][30] The Bill passed the House of Commons on June 15, 2022,[31] passed the Senate on June 21, 2022,[32] and received royal assent on June 23, 2022.[33]

The chief electoral officer announced the new allocation of seats under the Preserving Provincial Representation in the House of Commons Act on July 8, 2022.[34]

Allocation of seats in the House of Commons under the Preserving Provincial Representation in the House of Commons Act
Province or territory 2012 redistribution 2022 seat allocation Average population
per electoral district
Change
Ontario 121 122 116,590 1 Increase
Quebec 78 78 108,998 Steady
British Columbia 42 43 116,300 1 Increase
Alberta 34 37 115,206 3 Increase
Manitoba 14 14 95,868 Steady
Saskatchewan 14 14 80,893 Steady
Nova Scotia 11 11 88,126 Steady
New Brunswick 10 10 77,561 Steady
Newfoundland and Labrador 7 7 72,935 Steady
Prince Edward Island 4 4 38,583 Steady
Northwest Territories 1 1 41,070 Steady
Nunavut 1 1 36,858 Steady
Yukon 1 1 40,232 Steady
Canada 338 343 107,848 5 Increase

Transposed 2021 results

2021 results transposed onto 2023 boundaries[35]
Party MPs
2021 actual result 2021 notional result Change
Liberal160157Decrease 3
Conservative119126Increase 7
Bloc Québécois3234Increase 2
New Democratic2524Decrease 1
Green22Steady
Total seats 338 343 5 Increase

Initial proposals

Alberta

On June 10, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Alberta released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[36]

British Columbia

On May 2, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for British Columbia released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[37]

Manitoba

On June 16, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Manitoba released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[39]

New Brunswick

On June 16, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for New Brunswick released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[40]

Newfoundland and Labrador

On June 28, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Newfoundland and Labrador released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[41]

Nova Scotia

On April 27, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Nova Scotia released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[42]

Ontario

On August 19, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Ontario released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[43]

Prince Edward Island

On May 2, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Prince Edward Island released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[44]

  • Cardigan: Loses all of its territory in North Shore and the North Shore Fire District, plus everything west of Highway 6 between them to Malpeque
  • Charlottetown: No boundary changes proposed
  • Egmont: Gains the Bedeque area plus some areas east and southeast of Summerside from Malpeque
  • Malpeque: Gains the remainder of North Shore and the North Shore Fire District, plus everything west of Highway 6 between them from Cardigan; loses the Bedeque area plus some areas east and southeast of Summerside to Egmont.

Quebec

On July 29, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[45]

Saskatchewan

On May 9, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Saskatchewan released their initial proposal, proposing the following ridings:[46]

Public hearings

The publication of the initial proposals by each of the Boundary Commissions was followed by 150 virtual and in person public hearings.

Province Publication of initial proposal Public hearings No. of public hearings Publication of final report[a]
Newfoundland and Labrador June 28, 2022 August 15, 2022 – September 16, 2022[47] 15[47] December 7, 2022
Prince Edward Island May 2, 2022 June 7, 2022 – June 9, 2022[48] 3[48] November 29, 2022
Nova Scotia April 27, 2022 May 30, 2022 – June 27, 2022[49] 9[49] November 17, 2022
New Brunswick June 16, 2022 September 7, 2022 – September 29, 2022 [50] 9[b][50] November 30, 2022
Quebec July 29, 2022 September 6, 2022 – October 13, 2022[51] 20[b][51] February 1, 2023
Ontario August 19, 2022 September 26, 2022 – November 8, 2022[52] 23[52] February 10, 2023
Manitoba June 16, 2022 September 7, 2022 – September 22, 2022[53] 4[c][53] December 6, 2022
Saskatchewan May 9, 2022 June 20, 2022 – July 14, 2022[54] 15[54] December 6, 2022
Alberta June 10, 2022 September 6, 2022 – October 14, 2022[55] 25[55] February 2, 2023
British Columbia May 2, 2022 June 6, 2022 – September 29, 2022[56] 27[56] February 8, 2023

Final report

Alberta

On February 2, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Alberta released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[57]

British Columbia

On February 8, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for British Columbia released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[58]

Manitoba

On December 6, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Manitoba released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[59]

New Brunswick

On November 30, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for New Brunswick released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[60]

Newfoundland and Labrador

On December 7, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Newfoundland and Labrador released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[61]

Nova Scotia

On November 17, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Nova Scotia released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[62]

Ontario

On February 10, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Ontario released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[63]

Prince Edward Island

On November 29, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Prince Edward Island released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[64] The map is nearly identical to the commission's initial proposal, save for a small part of what had been the North Shore Fire District located west of Highway 25 and north of Highway 2 being transferred to Charlottetown. This area was annexed into the City of Charlottetown in June 2022.[65]

Quebec

On February 1, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[66]

Saskatchewan

On December 6, 2022, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Saskatchewan released their final report, submitting to the House of Commons the following ridings:[67]

Objections from MPs

After the publication of each commission's final report, the reports were referred to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs. MPs could file written objections to a report with the standing committee within 30 days of the tabling of the final report. Members had to specify the provisions objected to in the reports and the reasons for their objection, and objections had to be signed by at least 10 MPs.[3][68]

After the filling deadline, the standing committee had 30 days to consider the objections, with a 30-day extension available, after which the reports along with a copy of all the objections, including those the committee did not support, were returned to the commissions through the speaker of the House of Commons.[3][68]

The commissions had to consider the objections within the following 30 days, but they were not compelled to make any changes as a result of the objections.[68]

New Brunswick

  • Conservative MP John Williamson objected to the name "Saint John—St. Croix", and proposed instead the name "New Brunswick Southwest".[69] The standing committee supported the objection.[70] The Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for New Brunswick dismissed the objection.[71]

The standing committee completed its consideration of the New Brunswick Final Report on February 16, 2023, and reported the objection back to the House of Commons on March 20, 2023.[72][70]

Newfoundland and Labrador

There were no MP objections to the Newfoundland and Labrador Final Report.[73]

The standing committee completed its consideration of the Newfoundland and Labrador Final Report on January 31, 2023, and reported the lack of objections back to the House of Commons on February 8, 2023.[74][73]

Nova Scotia

  • Liberal MP Sean Fraser objected to the division of Antigonish County and Pictou County into separate electoral districts (Cape Breton—Canso—Antigonish and Pictou—Eastern Shore respectively), objected to the inclusion of Antigonish County in Cape Breton—Canso, and objected to the inclusion of Lawrencetown, Porters Lake and Chezzetcook in Pictou—Eastern Shore.[69] The standing committee supported the objection, with the four Conservative members of the committee dissenting.[75]
  • Liberal MP Sean Fraser objected to the name "Pictou—Eastern Shore" and proposed instead the name "Central Nova".[69] The standing committee supported the objection.[75]
  • Liberal MP Jaime Battiste objected to the territory exchange between Cape Breton—Canso and Sydney—Victoria.[69] The standing committee supported the objection, with the four Conservative members of the committee dissenting.[75]
  • Liberal MP Lena Diab objected to the removal of the area around Larry Uteck Boulevard from Halifax West and objected to the inclusion of the Chebucto Peninsula in Halifax West.[69] The standing committee supported the objection, with the four Conservative members of the committee dissenting.[75]

The Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Nova Scotia dismissed all four objections.[76]

The standing committee completed its consideration of the Nova Scotia Final Report on February 14, 2023, and reported the objections back to the House of Commons on March 20, 2023.[72][75]

Prince Edward Island

There were no MP objections to the Prince Edward Island Final Report.[77]

The standing committee completed its consideration of the Prince Edward Island Final Report on January 31, 2023, and reported the lack of objections back to the House of Commons on February 8, 2023.[74][77]

Manitoba

The standing committee completed its consideration of the Manitoba Final Report on February 16, 2023, and reported the objections back to the House of Commons on March 20, 2023.[81][79]

Saskatchewan

  • New Democratic MP Daniel Blaikie objected to the boundaries in Saskatoon, and proposed instead that the commission restore to the proposed "Saskatoon Centre" from the initial proposal.[78] The standing committee supported the objection, with the four Conservative members of the committee dissenting.[82] The Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Saskatchewan dismissed the objection.[83]
  • Conservative MPs Warren Steinley and Andrew Scheer jointly objected to the territory exchange between Regina—Lewvan and Regina—Qu'Appelle.[78] The standing committee supported the objection.[82] The Commission accepted the objection.[83]
  • Scheer also objected to the removal of Wynyard and Ituna from Regina—Qu'Appelle.[78] The standing committee supported the objection.[82] The Commission accepted the objection.[83]

The standing committee completed its consideration of the Saskatchewan Final Report on February 16, 2023, and reported the objections back to the House of Commons on March 20, 2023.[81][82]

Submissions to the House of Commons

Alberta

On July 20, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Alberta completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[84]

British Columbia

On July 20, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for British Columbia completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[85]

Manitoba

On April 26, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Manitoba completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[86] Only one minor change was approved after the final report.

New Brunswick

On April 18, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for New Brunswick completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[87]

Newfoundland and Labrador

On March 23, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Newfoundland and Labrador completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[61][88]

Nova Scotia

On April 26, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Nova Scotia completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[89]

Ontario

On July 20, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Ontario completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[90]

Prince Edward Island

On March 23, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Prince Edward Island completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[64][91]

Quebec

On June 22, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Quebec completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[92]

Saskatchewan

On April 26, 2023, the Federal Electoral Boundaries Commission for Saskatchewan completed its work, with the final report as submitted to the House of Commons being considered final.[93] There were two modifications from the final report.

Detailed transposed 2021 results

The 2025 Canadian federal election was the first election contested under the new electoral districts established in this redistribution. Consequently, media outlets tend to report seat gains and losses as compared to notional results. These are the results if all votes cast in 2021 were unchanged but regrouped by new electoral district boundaries, as published by Elections Canada.[35]

2021 results transposed onto 2023 boundaries
Party MPs
2021 actual result 2021 notional result Change
Liberal160157Decrease 3
Conservative119126Increase 7
Bloc Québécois3234Increase 2
New Democratic2524Decrease 1
Green22Steady
Total seats 338 343 5 Increase
2021 election results transposed to 2023 redistribution of ridings[94]
Constituency[d] Turnout (pp) Top 3 parties Share of vote (pp)[e]
Prov Name 1st 2nd 3rd Con Lib NDP BQ PPC Green Other Margin (1st vs 2nd)
 
NLAvalon 52.89
 
LibConNDP33.0450.8814.25–1.83––17.83
 
NLCape Spear 52.31
 
LibNDPCon20.3854.7223.13–1.77––31.60
 
NLCentral Newfoundland 51.12
 
ConLibNDP46.8946.017.10––––0.88
 
NLLabrador 48.16
 
LibConNDP30.3542.6723.80–3.18––12.32
 
NLLong Range Mountains 52.57
 
LibConNDP39.3644.3911.93–4.33––5.03
 
NLSt. John's East 57.46
 
LibNDPCon18.0945.1434.84–1.94––10.30
 
NLTerra Nova—The Peninsulas 51.58
 
LibConNDP40.4547.268.33–3.96––6.81
 
PECardigan 72.09
 
LibConNDP30.9150.579.77–3.284.810.6619.65
 
PECharlottetown 70.47
 
LibConNDP31.0646.7010.72–1.939.59–15.64
 
PEEgmont 69.30
 
LibConGreen31.0445.948.65–4.969.41–14.90
 
PEMalpeque 74.68
 
LibConGreen33.1342.028.03–2.7914.020.018.89
 
NSAcadie—Annapolis 62.68
 
ConLibNDP51.3130.6912.69–5.30––20.62
 
NSCape Breton—Canso—Antigonish 67.31
 
LibConNDP35.1145.4314.75–3.950.490.2710.33
 
NSCentral Nova 63.71
 
LibConNDP32.8544.3016.15–3.991.521.1911.45
 
NSCumberland—Colchester 60.05
 
ConLibNDP46.0234.2012.33–4.172.590.6911.82
 
NSDartmouth—Cole Harbour 61.34
 
LibNDPPPC2.8751.5032.97–9.752.91–18.54
 
NSHalifax 66.29
 
LibNDPCon12.7542.2440.29–2.112.210.401.95
 
NSHalifax West 64.29
 
LibNDPCon21.5547.5526.00–2.302.450.1521.56
 
NSKings—Hants 62.23
 
LibConNDP30.2544.3918.90–4.531.93–14.15
 
NSSackville—Bedford—Preston 64.39
 
LibConNDP24.9944.6524.78–3.482.050.0519.66
 
NSSouth Shore—St. Margarets 62.15
 
ConLibNDP43.3935.5818.20––2.83–7.82
 
NSSydney—Glace Bay 61.55
 
LibConNDP34.1741.9319.76–3.270.640.237.76
 
NBAcadie—Bathurst 64.81
 
LibConNDP13.8564.9611.25–5.872.821.2451.11
 
NBBeauséjour 67.54
 
LibConNDP19.4255.5410.97–7.585.700.7936.11
 
NBFredericton—Oromocto 65.91
 
LibConNDP34.5137.7913.00–0.3412.891.483.28
 
NBFundy Royal 65.97
 
ConLibNDP46.3325.5914.50–8.585.00–20.74
 
NBMadawaska—Restigouche 61.94
 
LibConPPC27.7751.996.16–7.542.723.8324.22
 
NBMiramichi—Grand Lake 67.34
 
ConLibNDP45.4637.007.39–5.384.690.098.46
 
NBMoncton—Dieppe 61.09
 
LibConNDP22.6050.0316.80–6.304.26–27.44
 
NBSaint John—Kennebecasis 60.57
 
LibConNDP36.3942.6013.18–4.902.93–6.21
 
NBSaint John—St. Croix 65.38
 
ConLibNDP47.0028.0713.09–7.644.050.1518.93
 
NBTobique—Mactaquac 62.77
 
ConLibNDP52.8322.6511.53–7.234.900.8630.18
 
QCAbitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik—Eeyou 44.69
 
BQLibCon15.8525.9711.6937.923.771.553.2511.96
 
QCAbitibi—Témiscamingue 56.44
 
BQLibCon11.6924.116.1250.613.371.642.4826.50
 
QCAhuntsic-Cartierville 64.70
 
LibBQNDP8.1651.9111.7222.622.592.99–29.28
 
QCAlfred-Pellan 66.22
 
LibBQCon13.2847.717.8226.580.341.662.6021.13
 
QCArgenteuil—La Petite-Nation 60.31
 
LibBQCon13.4839.167.1332.815.770.381.276.36
 
QCBeauce 66.63
 
ConPPCBQ48.2912.322.9015.1718.190.852.2930.10
 
QCBeauharnois—Salaberry—Soulanges—Huntingdon 62.75
 
BQLibCon11.8527.307.4248.323.310.191.6121.02
 
QCBeauport—Limoilou 65.41
 
BQConLib30.5424.649.7131.060.332.041.680.52
 
QCBécancour—Nicolet—Saurel—Alnôbak 63.40
 
BQLibCon16.8116.905.1054.802.431.542.4337.90
 
QCBellechasse—Les Etchemins—Lévis 66.47
 
ConBQLib52.0015.554.9222.76–1.443.3329.24
 
QCBeloeil—Chambly 69.17
 
BQLibNDP8.3923.438.5253.532.022.002.1130.10
 
QCBerthier—Maskinongé 64.87
 
BQNDPLib10.9215.4032.6935.932.640.971.463.25
 
QCBourassa 56.41
 
LibBQNDP7.0060.398.0018.703.651.840.4141.69
 
QCBrome—Missisquoi 66.07
 
LibBQCon16.2034.966.2334.643.222.382.370.32
 
QCBrossard—Saint-Lambert 63.88
 
LibBQCon11.9954.1010.3919.942.46–1.1134.16
 
QCCharlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles 68.39
 
ConBQLib45.0219.655.9224.642.201.670.8920.39
 
QCChâteauguay—Les Jardins-de-Napierville 62.59
 
BQLibCon12.1636.517.8236.593.771.491.660.08
 
QCChicoutimi—Le Fjord 64.65
 
ConBQLib40.3718.224.7034.071.371.170.096.30
 
QCCompton—Stanstead 67.25
 
LibBQCon17.4136.667.5430.513.762.811.316.15
 
QCCôte-du-Sud—Rivière-du-Loup—Kataskomiq—Témiscouata 61.52
 
ConBQLib44.8819.053.3829.810.35–2.5215.08
 
QCCôte-Nord—Kawawachikamach—Nitassinan 50.09
 
BQConLib21.8318.704.3152.63––2.5330.80
 
QCDorval—Lachine—LaSalle 59.37
 
LibBQNDP11.9352.2313.1115.724.192.83–36.51
 
QCDrummond 61.33
 
BQLibCon17.9318.7811.1546.62––5.5127.84
 
QCGaspésie—Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine—Listuguj 57.02
 
BQLibCon8.2639.764.2744.342.01–1.374.58
 
QCGatineau 64.80
 
LibBQCon11.1150.058.6223.424.051.561.1826.64
 
QCHochelaga—Rosemont-Est 61.37
 
LibBQNDP4.7138.4320.2831.422.272.000.897.02
 
QCHonoré-Mercier 63.84
 
LibBQCon10.5459.997.3116.284.181.500.1843.71
 
QCHull—Aylmer 66.11
 
LibBQNDP10.7852.4612.7416.103.652.821.4436.36
 
QCJoliette—Manawan 62.15
 
BQLibCon9.4722.285.7955.143.021.952.3432.85
 
QCJonquière 63.12
 
BQConLib28.3120.805.3743.11–1.700.7214.81
 
QCLa Pointe-de-l'Île 62.19
 
BQLibNDP6.7132.329.7046.662.74–1.8714.34
 
QCLa Prairie—Atateken 67.79
 
BQLibCon9.9434.617.3043.732.591.660.179.12
 
QCLac-Saint-Jean 60.56
 
BQConLib25.2718.973.2750.90–1.60–25.64
 
QCLac-Saint-Louis 69.58
 
LibConNDP18.9056.2613.305.332.973.24–37.36
 
QCLaSalle—Émard—Verdun 60.28
 
LibBQNDP7.6343.4219.0121.833.413.011.7021.59
 
QCLaurentides—Labelle 60.99
 
BQLibCon10.5023.475.5652.313.642.422.1028.84
 
QCLaurier—Sainte-Marie 56.28
 
LibNDPBQ4.5039.5130.4320.131.772.231.449.08
 
QCLaval—Les Îles 61.52
 
LibBQCon17.7148.937.6919.085.081.50–29.85
 
QCLes Pays-d'en-Haut 63.14
 
BQLibCon11.6625.896.8947.544.331.532.1621.65
 
QCLévis—Lotbinière 70.87
 
ConBQLib49.7015.377.2822.822.381.351.1026.88
 
QCLongueuil—Charles-LeMoyne 59.80
 
LibBQNDP8.3140.4410.3335.282.942.440.255.16
 
QCLongueuil—Saint-Hubert 67.64
 
BQLibNDP6.9338.327.9541.202.372.790.442.88
 
QCLouis-Hébert 74.18
 
LibBQCon24.3138.217.2327.00–2.600.6411.21
 
QCLouis-Saint-Laurent—Akiawenhrahk 67.67
 
ConBQLib52.0317.345.2820.132.131.421.6831.90
 
QCMarc-Aurèle-Fortin 67.21
 
LibBQCon11.7444.118.5630.802.89–1.9013.31
 
QCMégantic—L'Érable—Lotbinière 65.29
 
ConBQLib56.7113.503.1219.613.521.312.2437.10
 
QCMirabel 64.13
 
BQLibCon13.3124.398.6145.823.802.161.9121.43
 
QCMount Royal 57.37
 
LibConNDP24.0757.418.834.072.652.730.2433.34
 
QCMont-Saint-Bruno—L'Acadie 73.74
 
BQLibCon9.6934.128.3245.492.110.150.1311.37
 
QCMontcalm 57.45
 
BQLibCon11.6819.986.2753.224.282.552.0233.24
 
QCMontmorency—Charlevoix 66.23
 
BQConLib33.8820.204.6336.701.881.191.512.82
 
QCNotre-Dame-de-Grâce—Westmount 62.44
 
LibNDPCon13.4552.8320.085.983.254.000.4032.76
 
QCOutremont 56.88
 
LibNDPBQ7.3144.3627.3015.442.133.120.3317.06
 
QCPapineau 63.47
 
LibNDPBQ4.8450.3022.6815.042.343.191.6127.62
 
QCPierre-Boucher—Les Patriotes—Verchères 68.98
 
BQLibCon8.8225.857.7154.261.95–1.4128.41
 
QCPierrefonds—Dollard 64.62
 
LibConNDP20.8356.0111.547.923.71––35.18
 
QCPontiac—Kitigan Zibi 65.49
 
LibConBQ21.4043.8611.3515.174.482.900.8522.46
 
QCPortneuf—Jacques-Cartier 68.58
 
ConBQLib52.3515.154.7223.742.45–1.6028.61
 
QCQuébec Centre 67.46
 
LibBQCon18.0235.7212.7029.031.582.360.596.69
 
QCRepentigny 66.03
 
BQLibCon8.8428.147.4651.37––4.2023.23
 
QCRichmond—Arthabaska 66.16
 
ConBQLib49.8814.954.4624.763.60–2.3525.13
 
QCRimouski—La Matapédia 59.74
 
BQLibCon11.2022.085.8654.302.06–4.5132.21
 
QCRivière-des-Mille-Îles 65.46
 
BQLibCon10.2535.367.2040.542.751.822.095.18
 
QCRivière-du-Nord 57.92
 
BQLibCon12.0422.476.8851.603.830.292.8929.13
 
QCRosemont—La Petite-Patrie 67.76
 
NDPLibBQ4.0023.1748.5721.37–2.380.5225.41
 
QCSaint-Hyacinthe—Bagot—Acton 65.43
 
BQLibCon13.5122.6811.6347.452.72–1.9924.77
 
QCSaint-Jean 65.90
 
BQLibCon12.7428.127.2846.01–2.133.7217.89
 
QCSaint-Laurent 56.88
 
LibConNDP18.3159.3510.767.953.150.110.3741.03
 
QCSaint-Léonard—Saint-Michel 57.44
 
LibConNDP10.4669.608.207.983.76––59.14
 
QCSaint-Maurice—Champlain 61.55
 
LibBQCon18.0042.455.0630.07–1.303.1312.38
 
QCShefford 65.14
 
BQLibCon12.1333.495.3241.923.481.781.888.43
 
QCSherbrooke 65.15
 
LibBQNDP12.8337.5313.9329.012.462.871.368.52
 
QCTerrebonne 66.19
 
BQLibCon10.4629.376.6541.402.681.438.0312.03
 
QCThérèse-De Blainville 63.92
 
BQLibCon11.0435.207.2740.942.681.930.935.74
 
QCTrois-Rivières 64.19
 
BQConLib29.3528.638.0529.491.921.301.260.14
 
QCVaudreuil 66.70
 
LibBQCon16.4747.4710.6420.96–2.531.9326.51
 
QCVille-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-Sœurs 55.87
 
LibNDPCon12.8251.3718.0811.942.612.670.5133.28
 
QCVimy 58.39
 
LibBQCon13.8550.149.3322.344.34––27.80
 
ONAjax 54.10
 
LibConNDP26.6056.8314.04––2.52–30.23
 
ONAlgonquin—Renfrew—Pembroke 66.54
 
ConNDPLib49.5019.3720.96–7.641.900.6428.55
 
ONAurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill 56.69
 
LibConNDP42.1244.768.03–3.870.181.022.64
 
ONBarrie South—Innisfil 59.16
 
ConLibNDP47.6728.8915.77–7.67––18.78
 
ONBarrie—Springwater—Oro-Medonte 64.31
 
ConLibNDP45.7930.4116.62–6.930.210.0315.37
 
ONBay of Quinte 64.56
 
ConLibNDP40.5937.0215.25–4.932.20–3.57
 
ONBeaches—East York 64.91
 
LibNDPCon14.3556.5822.52–3.162.720.6834.05
 
ONBowmanville—Oshawa North 59.63
 
ConLibNDP44.7530.8018.38–5.41–0.6613.94
 
ONBrampton Centre 53.03
 
LibConNDP31.4248.3215.78–3.60–0.8816.90
 
ONBrampton—Chinguacousy Park 55.62
 
LibConNDP31.0150.8116.82–––1.3719.80
 
ONBrampton East 54.29
 
LibConNDP28.5653.1915.62–2.63––24.64
 
ONBrampton North—Caledon 57.62
 
LibConNDP33.1951.4413.95–0.960.400.0518.25
 
ONBrampton South 55.90
 
LibConNDP29.4653.8813.53–2.87–0.2624.42
 
ONBrampton West 53.41
 
LibConNDP27.7356.2912.76–2.47–0.7428.57
 
ONBrantford—Brant South—Six Nations 58.22
 
ConLibNDP40.0827.7320.29–8.782.640.4812.35
 
ONBruce—Grey—Owen Sound 64.09
 
ConLibNDP49.1825.2313.59–8.043.060.9023.95
 
ONBurlington 69.69
 
LibConNDP37.2545.7310.86–4.001.980.188.48
 
ONBurlington North—Milton West 65.45
 
LibConNDP36.6047.899.60–3.961.94–11.30
 
ONCambridge 60.98
 
LibConNDP34.1438.2417.09–7.153.39–4.10
 
ONCarleton 75.83
 
ConLibNDP51.8631.8611.37–2.752.150.0119.99
 
ONChatham-Kent—Leamington 63.35
 
ConLibPPC42.4326.7414.61–14.711.52–15.70
 
ONDavenport 60.26
 
LibNDPCon10.8543.6039.57–3.272.400.314.03
 
ONDon Valley North 56.00
 
LibConNDP32.5452.779.92–2.951.810.0120.23
 
ONDon Valley West 64.34
 
LibConNDP29.9157.239.16–2.541.060.1127.32
 
ONDufferin—Caledon 61.61
 
ConLibNDP49.0428.6310.38–7.124.510.3320.42
 
ONEglinton—Lawrence 61.78
 
LibConNDP36.4548.489.16–2.913.00–12.03
 
ONElgin—St. Thomas—London South 64.20
 
ConLibNDP49.2519.6516.18–12.182.210.5329.60
 
ONEssex 66.64
 
ConNDPLib40.9615.4531.66–10.201.230.499.31
 
ONEtobicoke Centre 63.38
 
LibConNDP34.0948.1410.76–6.590.320.1114.04
 
ONEtobicoke—Lakeshore 62.99
 
LibConNDP32.4747.1413.49–4.402.120.3914.67
 
ONEtobicoke North 50.84
 
LibConNDP25.4458.8810.54–4.34–0.8033.44
 
ONFlamborough—Glanbrook—Brant North 68.12
 
ConLibNDP43.7832.5414.62–6.532.440.0911.25
 
ONGuelph 64.75
 
LibConNDP23.4541.3722.02–4.667.850.6617.92
 
ONHaldimand—Norfolk 66.86
 
ConLibNDP47.3927.5213.29–10.50–1.3019.87
 
ONHaliburton—Kawartha Lakes 66.54
 
ConLibNDP51.9723.8714.23–6.852.460.6228.11
 
ONHamilton Centre 55.71
 
NDPLibCon16.5226.7346.96–6.572.660.5720.23
 
ONHamilton East—Stoney Creek 59.26
 
LibConNDP30.1239.0721.68–7.261.86–8.95
 
ONHamilton Mountain 60.99
 
LibNDPCon25.0534.5031.56–6.322.000.592.94
 
ONHamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas 69.57
 
LibConNDP29.0744.3019.71–4.102.610.2115.23
 
ONHastings—Lennox and Addington—Tyendinaga 66.04
 
ConLibNDP45.5834.4711.04–5.681.781.4411.11
 
ONHumber River—Black Creek 48.93
 
LibConNDP17.4060.6916.40–3.911.210.4043.29
 
ONHuron—Bruce 69.72
 
ConLibNDP50.9326.1714.80–7.25–0.8524.76
 
ONKanata 72.51
 
LibConNDP36.8543.1614.69–2.762.54–6.31
 
ONKapuskasing—Timmins—Mushkegowuk 54.89
 
NDPLibCon25.1826.2235.79–12.270.400.149.57
 
ONKenora—Kiiwetinoong 56.66
 
ConNDPLib43.3219.8529.14–6.311.39–14.18
 
ONKingston and the Islands 66.91
 
LibNDPCon24.5540.6928.80–3.492.460.0111.89
 
ONKing—Vaughan 50.59
 
ConLibNDP44.8642.906.62–4.351.27–1.96
 
ONKitchener Centre 62.90
 
GreenConNDP24.8417.3617.50–6.6533.370.288.53
 
ONKitchener—Conestoga 67.73
 
LibConNDP37.6438.2911.93–7.224.910.010.65
 
ONKitchener South—Hespeler 61.82
 
LibConNDP35.5437.4516.27–6.753.440.541.91
 
ONLanark—Frontenac 70.09
 
ConLibNDP49.6925.8315.25–6.212.680.3423.86
 
ONLeeds—Grenville—Thousand Islands—Rideau Lakes 68.17
 
ConLibNDP50.5325.2014.95–5.733.60–25.33
 
ONLondon Centre 59.96
 
LibNDPCon24.8037.5530.38–5.151.960.157.17
 
ONLondon—Fanshawe 56.29
 
NDPConLib24.2723.0543.50–9.18––19.23
 
ONLondon West 68.29
 
LibConNDP34.1536.8722.88–4.99–1.112.72
 
ONMarkham—Stouffville 59.39
 
LibConNDP34.7551.558.79–2.941.97–16.80
 
ONMarkham—Thornhill 56.06
 
LibConNDP26.3861.548.36–1.722.00–35.15
 
ONMarkham—Unionville 52.27
 
LibConNDP42.4348.236.55––2.79–5.80
 
ONMiddlesex—London 68.01
 
ConLibNDP45.2527.1617.85–7.761.810.1718.10
 
ONMilton East—Halton Hills South 63.82
 
LibConNDP41.2541.719.57–4.882.60–0.46
 
ONMississauga Centre 55.01
 
LibConNDP28.8553.8811.32–4.191.620.1325.03
 
ONMississauga East—Cooksville 56.08
 
LibConNDP31.6050.2810.50–6.450.320.8418.67
 
ONMississauga—Erin Mills 58.12
 
LibConNDP33.5151.1910.30–3.361.63–17.68
 
ONMississauga—Lakeshore 63.52
 
LibConNDP38.5845.019.77–4.262.200.186.43
 
ONMississauga—Malton 54.44
 
LibConNDP30.7952.6813.74–0.301.860.6321.89
 
ONMississauga—Streetsville 59.13
 
LibConNDP34.3247.3412.09–3.732.130.3913.02
 
ONNepean 70.62
 
LibConNDP33.3745.7416.22–2.731.94–12.37
 
ONNewmarket—Aurora 60.44
 
LibConNDP38.1643.7811.55–4.191.840.485.62
 
ONNew Tecumseth—Gwillimbury 57.01
 
ConLibNDP47.6730.2713.05–7.491.240.2817.40
 
ONNiagara Falls—Niagara-on-the-Lake 61.85
 
ConLibNDP37.4235.1917.85–7.581.95–2.23
 
ONNiagara South 62.53
 
ConLibNDP33.4132.9622.79–8.951.90–0.45
 
ONNiagara West 70.41
 
ConLibNDP44.0331.0513.97–7.092.801.0512.98
 
ONNipissing—Timiskaming 62.72
 
LibConNDP31.8836.8623.33–7.93––4.98
 
ONNorthumberland—Clarke 69.74
 
ConLibNDP43.9934.0213.95–5.482.57–9.97
 
ONOakville East 67.10
 
LibConNDP39.4346.229.40–3.311.64–6.78
 
ONOakville West 67.54
 
LibConNDP38.4747.498.70–3.621.72–9.02
 
ONOrléans 70.85
 
LibConNDP28.6752.3414.45–2.641.620.2823.67
 
ONOshawa 56.29
 
ConNDPLib39.7123.1228.50–7.141.53–11.22
 
ONOttawa Centre 74.55
 
LibNDPCon16.2845.2432.71–2.242.800.7412.53
 
ONOttawa South 65.76
 
LibConNDP26.9749.4118.12–3.092.200.2122.45
 
ONOttawa—Vanier—Gloucester 65.23
 
LibNDPCon20.5449.0023.26–3.193.050.9625.74
 
ONOttawa West—Nepean 68.64
 
LibConNDP27.6745.4220.22–3.202.890.6117.75
 
ONOxford 64.82
 
ConLibNDP46.7920.6718.44–10.642.700.7626.11
 
ONParry Sound—Muskoka 64.67
 
ConLibNDP47.9321.6516.83–7.545.580.4826.28
 
ONPerth—Wellington 65.56
 
ConLibNDP48.5524.6217.19–9.64––23.93
 
ONPeterborough 69.03
 
ConLibNDP39.1934.8219.16–4.312.230.284.37
 
ONPickering—Brooklin 60.39
 
LibConNDP34.2648.1613.48–3.850.25–13.90
 
ONPrescott—Russell—Cumberland 70.26
 
LibConNDP32.4047.2210.80–6.422.041.1214.81
 
ONRichmond Hill South 54.86
 
LibConNDP38.7647.838.75–2.95–1.719.07
 
ONSarnia—Lambton—Bkejwanong 66.71
 
ConNDPLib46.5019.3920.99–11.001.490.6325.51
 
ONSault Ste. Marie—Algoma 61.10
 
ConLibNDP35.5932.3625.89–5.240.630.283.23
 
ONScarborough—Agincourt 53.00
 
LibConNDP29.1756.2410.08–2.791.72–27.07
 
ONScarborough Centre—Don Valley East 56.12
 
LibConNDP25.3256.3213.75–4.26–0.3630.99
 
ONScarborough—Guildwood—Rouge Park 60.76
 
LibConNDP22.0761.2813.38–3.01–0.2639.22
 
ONScarborough North 51.33
 
LibConNDP18.0966.9811.59–2.43–0.9048.89
 
ONScarborough Southwest 57.17
 
LibConNDP20.5957.9615.99–2.882.250.3337.36
 
ONScarborough—Woburn 56.13
 
LibConNDP22.5560.4113.16–3.08–0.8137.86
 
ONSimcoe—Grey 64.71
 
ConLibNDP47.4227.8813.17–6.944.150.4319.54
 
ONSimcoe North 62.40
 
ConLibNDP42.1830.8315.96–7.653.050.3311.35
 
ONSpadina—Harbourfront 52.98
 
LibNDPCon21.7038.2333.84–3.023.22–4.39
 
ONSt. Catharines 64.57
 
LibConNDP32.3737.8721.31–6.591.87–5.50
 
ONStormont—Dundas—Glengarry 62.45
 
ConLibNDP54.3224.7110.90–7.672.320.0829.61
 
ONSudbury 61.93
 
LibNDPCon27.8234.9828.90–6.121.980.206.08
 
ONSudbury East—Manitoulin—Nickel Belt 62.27
 
LibNDPCon26.9131.9830.34–8.901.730.141.65
 
ONTaiaiko'n—Parkdale—High Park 64.79
 
LibNDPCon13.3342.7938.40–3.201.890.394.40
 
ONThornhill 57.38
 
ConLibNDP51.7236.065.97–4.601.64–15.66
 
ONThunder Bay—Rainy River 61.17
 
LibConNDP29.2834.2628.45–6.581.43–4.98
 
ONThunder Bay—Superior North 62.80
 
LibNDPCon23.9640.4027.71–5.891.770.2612.69
 
ONToronto Centre 56.86
 
LibNDPCon12.9349.8326.25–2.358.050.5923.59
 
ONToronto—Danforth 65.47
 
LibNDPCon12.5648.3633.67–2.461.961.0014.69
 
ONToronto—St. Paul's 66.13
 
LibConNDP26.5149.5115.89–2.505.560.0323.00
 
ONUniversity—Rosedale 59.12
 
LibNDPCon17.9446.4828.07–2.594.440.4718.41
 
ONVaughan—Woodbridge 57.21
 
LibConNDP40.2746.156.93–5.390.960.315.88
 
ONWaterloo 67.34
 
LibConNDP27.4445.4819.12–4.553.41–18.04
 
ONWellington—Halton Hills North 68.11
 
ConLibNDP46.7830.2511.96–6.194.700.1216.53
 
ONWhitby 61.19
 
LibConNDP34.4845.0914.41–4.401.61–10.61
 
ONWillowdale 54.47
 
LibConNDP33.8651.1910.29–2.681.98–17.34
 
ONWindsor—Tecumseh—Lakeshore 60.96
 
LibNDPCon27.0330.8830.30–10.291.210.290.58
 
ONWindsor West 53.10
 
NDPLibCon19.3427.7744.24–8.34–0.3116.46
 
ONYork Centre 53.37
 
LibConNDP37.8547.2910.18–4.68––9.44
 
ONYork—Durham 62.09
 
ConLibNDP51.7528.5012.57–6.370.550.2623.25
 
ONYork South—Weston—Etobicoke 52.02
 
LibConNDP22.4855.5815.09–4.941.910.0133.10
 
MBBrandon—Souris 61.55
 
ConNDPLib59.3711.9420.39–8.220.020.0538.98
 
MBChurchill—Keewatinook Aski 35.82
 
NDPLibCon24.1725.1842.56–5.023.08–17.39
 
MBElmwood—Transcona 59.46
 
NDPConLib28.4514.8849.12–5.951.590.0120.67
 
MBKildonan—St. Paul 66.36
 
ConLibNDP42.4527.9123.80–5.420.310.1214.54
 
MBPortage—Lisgar 66.56
 
ConPPCNDP52.1510.9713.42–21.88–1.5830.27
 
MBProvencher 66.15
 
ConPPCLib48.3416.5012.21–17.492.562.9030.85
 
MBRiding Mountain 61.23
 
ConNDPLib59.1912.7414.51–10.552.110.9044.68
 
MBSt. Boniface—St. Vital 66.12
 
LibConNDP28.2943.9021.17–4.321.500.8215.61
 
MBSelkirk—Interlake—Eastman 65.48
 
ConNDPLib56.9713.2419.43–7.672.69–37.55
 
MBWinnipeg Centre 49.74
 
NDPLibCon12.8028.9549.65–4.282.391.9220.70
 
MBWinnipeg North 52.93
 
LibNDPCon13.4953.2127.75–4.041.230.2925.46
 
MBWinnipeg South 67.23
 
LibConNDP32.7048.1514.34–3.341.48–15.45
 
MBWinnipeg South Centre 69.70
 
LibConNDP28.1245.2920.67–2.812.650.4617.17
 
MBWinnipeg West 69.34
 
ConLibNDP40.3539.2414.91–3.422.060.021.10
 
SKBattlefords—Lloydminster—Meadow Lake 58.18
 
ConNDPLib67.267.3212.91–5.990.785.7454.35
 
SKCarlton Trail—Eagle Creek 70.05
 
ConNDPPPC68.005.4714.04–9.260.932.2953.97
 
SKDesnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River 32.96
 
LibNDPCon23.5746.3524.02–3.131.171.7822.33
 
SKMoose Jaw—Lake Centre—Lanigan 69.16
 
ConNDPPPC60.996.0318.93–11.321.031.7042.06
 
SKPrince Albert 58.55
 
ConNDPLib64.0911.8115.02–6.881.101.1149.07
 
SKRegina—Lewvan 67.14
 
ConNDPLib46.1614.3034.81–3.501.24–11.35
 
SKRegina—Qu'Appelle 60.07
 
ConNDPLib60.2810.2322.67–4.931.89–37.61
 
SKRegina—Wascana 63.73
 
ConLibNDP49.9026.9218.07–3.501.61–22.98
 
SKSaskatoon South 67.99
 
ConNDPLib49.2514.3730.63–4.521.23–18.62
 
SKSaskatoon—University 68.33
 
ConNDPLib47.9210.8635.40–4.180.950.6912.53
 
SKSaskatoon West 55.59
 
ConNDPLib45.378.1939.30–6.091.05–6.06
 
SKSouris—Moose Mountain 76.13
 
ConPPCNDP76.014.208.05–9.170.062.5166.84
 
SKSwift Current—Grasslands—Kindersley 68.55
 
ConNDPPPC72.464.1110.27–7.580.844.7462.18
 
SKYorkton—Melville 65.62
 
ConNDPPPC68.796.3112.11–9.211.741.8456.68
 
ABAirdrie—Cochrane 69.38
 
ConNDPLib59.9010.1614.92–8.231.265.5244.97
 
ABBattle River—Crowfoot 71.51
 
ConNDPPPC71.384.269.70–9.330.914.4261.68
 
ABBow River 62.39
 
ConPPCNDP69.577.869.37–9.85–3.3559.72
 
ABCalgary Centre 62.16
 
ConLibNDP50.9230.0616.42––1.630.9720.85
 
ABCalgary Confederation 67.19
 
ConLibNDP45.6927.8917.72–4.643.680.3817.80
 
ABCalgary Crowfoot 67.61
 
ConLibNDP54.9421.6916.18–4.631.680.8733.25
 
ABCalgary East 53.48
 
ConLibNDP52.8618.5418.08–7.172.121.2434.32
 
ABCalgary Heritage 66.35
 
ConNDPLib58.3216.1917.28–5.111.421.6741.05
 
ABCalgary McKnight 51.55
 
LibConNDP34.2243.7616.18–3.941.130.779.54
 
ABCalgary Midnapore 67.70
 
ConNDPLib60.2712.4618.54–6.091.341.3141.73
 
ABCalgary Nose Hill 62.88
 
ConLibNDP55.3220.2316.92–4.801.621.1235.09
 
ABCalgary Shepard 65.39
 
ConNDPLib61.2013.9216.03–5.731.701.4245.17
 
ABCalgary Signal Hill 68.32
 
ConLibNDP59.8119.3814.13–4.041.700.9340.43
 
ABCalgary Skyview 55.97
 
ConLibNDP44.9633.1216.53–3.740.910.7311.84
 
ABEdmonton Centre 59.94
 
ConLibNDP32.6031.2130.41–4.860.110.811.39
 
ABEdmonton Gateway 62.36
 
ConLibNDP43.1225.4125.32–5.660.210.2717.70
 
ABEdmonton Griesbach 53.43
 
NDPConLib36.3115.1740.36–5.941.131.084.05
 
ABEdmonton Manning 55.06
 
ConNDPLib41.1220.5731.01–7.01–0.2810.11
 
ABEdmonton Northwest 58.74
 
ConNDPLib43.1022.8727.63–6.240.030.1315.47
 
ABEdmonton Riverbend 65.03
 
ConLibNDP45.4424.9324.43–4.021.150.0420.51
 
ABEdmonton Southeast 62.57
 
ConLibNDP37.7034.0022.32–5.68–0.293.70
 
ABEdmonton Strathcona 69.14
 
NDPConLib26.779.0257.95–4.521.250.4931.18
 
ABEdmonton West 64.13
 
ConNDPLib45.6224.4524.52–5.100.050.2721.10
 
ABFoothills 69.24
 
ConNDPPPC68.436.9411.39–8.211.323.7057.03
 
ABFort McMurray—Cold Lake 56.25
 
ConPPCNDP67.817.0710.12–12.700.981.3255.11
 
ABGrande Prairie 64.25
 
ConNDPPPC68.964.2211.85–10.20–4.7757.11
 
ABLakeland 66.85
 
ConPPCNDP69.404.9610.51–11.060.883.1958.34
 
ABLeduc—Wetaskiwin 66.69
 
ConNDPPPC63.377.1017.60–11.200.020.7145.77
 
ABLethbridge 65.23
 
ConNDPLib55.6515.1419.31–6.95–2.9636.34
 
ABMedicine Hat—Cardston—Warner 62.60
 
ConNDPPPC65.807.0713.89–9.321.382.5551.90
 
ABParkland 69.64
 
ConNDPPPC63.096.2416.28–11.28–3.1146.81
 
ABPeace River—Westlock 61.27
 
ConNDPPPC62.655.4813.16–12.530.755.4249.49
 
ABPonoka—Didsbury 71.65
 
ConPPCNDP67.874.6510.95–13.36–3.1654.52
 
ABRed Deer 64.92
 
ConNDPPPC60.518.1717.35–11.29–2.6843.15
 
ABSherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan 73.46
 
ConNDPLib57.5512.2320.64–7.010.981.5936.91
 
ABSt. Albert—Sturgeon River 71.62
 
ConNDPLib56.0311.3823.55–7.80–1.2332.48
 
ABYellowhead 68.45
 
ConNDPLib60.2310.6214.67–9.251.253.9845.57
 
BCAbbotsford—South Langley 58.87
 
ConLibNDP45.5926.0518.22–7.003.14–19.54
 
BCBurnaby Central 50.68
 
NDPLibCon22.1631.2539.78–3.382.920.528.53
 
BCBurnaby North—Seymour 63.44
 
LibConNDP26.5640.8826.52–2.653.39–14.32
 
BCCariboo—Prince George 61.33
 
ConNDPLib51.1716.2620.40–8.213.480.4730.77
 
BCChilliwack—Hope 60.85
 
ConNDPLib45.9917.1226.42–7.652.81–19.57
 
BCCloverdale—Langley City 61.04
 
LibConNDP36.1239.1019.96–4.82––2.98
 
BCColumbia—Kootenay—Southern Rockies 67.59
 
ConNDPLib43.628.9436.64–7.093.71–6.98
 
BCCoquitlam—Port Coquitlam 59.84
 
LibConNDP30.1237.9227.60–4.37––7.80
 
BCCourtenay—Alberni 65.16
 
NDPConLib31.3013.6142.88–5.007.050.1611.57
 
BCCowichan—Malahat—Langford 63.96
 
NDPConLib28.3616.3842.78–6.276.22–14.43
 
BCDelta 67.10
 
LibConNDP33.5442.5418.45–2.482.230.769.00
 
BCEsquimalt—Saanich—Sooke 63.79
 
NDPLibCon20.9721.8843.23–4.658.890.3821.35
 
BCFleetwood—Port Kells 57.31
 
LibConNDP28.5345.9320.34–2.891.920.3917.40
 
BCKamloops—Shuswap—Central Rockies 67.22
 
ConNDPLib45.0116.6125.04–8.155.090.1019.98
 
BCKamloops—Thompson—Nicola 63.56
 
ConNDPLib43.5017.7028.56–5.973.760.5214.94
 
BCKelowna 61.89
 
ConLibNDP42.3126.2421.15–7.293.01–16.07
 
BCLangley Township—Fraser Heights 63.75
 
ConLibNDP43.9229.5819.53–4.502.420.0514.34
 
BCMission—Matsqui—Abbotsford 63.48
 
ConLibNDP47.1224.2217.99–6.973.71–22.91
 
BCNanaimo—Ladysmith 63.32
 
NDPConGreen26.5813.1829.38–5.0125.85–2.79
 
BCNew Westminster—Burnaby—Maillardville 58.75
 
NDPLibCon21.0223.4447.98–3.743.790.0324.55
 
BCNorth Island—Powell River 65.49
 
NDPConLib36.2213.3039.46–4.565.860.593.24
 
BCNorth Vancouver—Capilano 64.67
 
LibConNDP29.3844.6919.05–2.574.270.0315.31
 
BCOkanagan Lake West—South Kelowna 65.68
 
ConLibNDP48.3523.2218.89–6.792.75–25.13
 
BCPitt Meadows—Maple Ridge 64.00
 
ConNDPLib37.1424.6531.29–5.530.291.105.85
 
BCPort Moody—Coquitlam 63.25
 
NDPConLib31.9629.4835.04–3.32–0.203.08
 
BCPrince George—Peace River—Northern Rockies 60.27
 
ConNDPPPC59.339.2514.37–10.403.483.1744.96
 
BCRichmond Centre—Marpole 46.55
 
LibConNDP35.4538.5820.38–2.463.13–3.12
 
BCRichmond East—Steveston 52.88
 
LibConNDP33.9941.9119.38–2.382.34–7.92
 
BCSaanich—Gulf Islands 69.77
 
GreenConNDP22.6518.8119.55–3.0135.770.2213.12
 
BCSimilkameen—South Okanagan—West Kootenay 65.09
 
NDPConLib37.5813.2338.97–6.873.35–1.39
 
BCSkeena—Bulkley Valley 55.20
 
NDPConPPC36.147.6642.58–7.723.762.136.44
 
BCSouth Surrey—White Rock 64.75
 
ConLibNDP42.4438.9014.80–3.86––3.54
 
BCSurrey Centre 52.32
 
LibNDPCon20.6644.6327.57–3.862.211.0717.07
 
BCSurrey Newton 55.67
 
LibNDPCon15.2254.4326.08–2.61–1.6628.35
 
BCVancouver Centre 55.52
 
LibNDPCon21.9040.6730.34–3.283.81–10.33
 
BCVancouver East 54.85
 
NDPLibCon10.8919.7656.40–2.797.722.4636.64
 
BCVancouver Fraserview—South Burnaby 53.50
 
LibNDPCon21.8842.3231.10–2.991.010.7011.22
 
BCVancouver Granville 62.17
 
LibNDPCon24.6637.2332.91–2.382.730.094.31
 
BCVancouver Kingsway 54.28
 
NDPLibCon14.1429.0250.40–2.203.630.6021.38
 
BCVancouver Quadra 61.89
 
LibConNDP29.2243.3919.39–2.035.96–14.17
 
BCVernon—Lake Country—Monashee 64.09
 
ConNDPLib43.8319.7721.71–9.515.18–22.11
 
BCVictoria 66.45
 
NDPLibCon13.7127.2643.90–3.0911.190.8416.64
 
BCWest Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky Country 65.13
 
LibConNDP29.1433.0526.89–3.766.800.373.91
 
TerrYukon 64.13
 
LibConNDP26.2633.3522.44––4.3613.607.09
 
TerrNorthwest Territories 46.69
 
LibNDPCon14.4138.2232.34––2.3312.715.88
 
TerrNunavut 33.80
 
NDPLibCon16.4735.8647.67––––11.81
 

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ The 10 month deadline to publish the final report for all commissions except Quebec was December 9, 2022, with a 2 month extension to February 9, 2023, available to commissions that requested it.
  2. 1 2 Two public hearings were cancelled
  3. ↑ One public hearing was cancelled
  4. ↑ Sorted in order of electoral district number
  5. ↑ Sorted in order of national share for those parties achieving at least 1% of the total. All others grouped under Other.

References

Citations

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  2. ↑ @FedBoundaries (October 6, 2023). "The redistribution process is complete! We are saying goodbye to this account, and it will no longer be active. Want to keep receiving information about the electoral process? Give @ElectionsCan_E a follow" (Tweet). Archived from the original on October 9, 2023 – via X (formerly Twitter).
  3. 1 2 3 4 Canada, Elections (August 12, 2021). "Timeline for the Redistribution of Federal Electoral Districts". www.elections.ca. Archived from the original on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
  4. ↑ Parliamentary Guide 1986. pp. 481, 586.
  5. 1 2 3 "New House of Commons Seat Allocation" (Press release). Gatineau: Elections Canada. October 15, 2021. Archived from the original on October 15, 2021. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  6. ↑ Canada, Elections (September 27, 2023). "Implementation of New Federal Electoral Boundaries". www.elections.ca. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
  7. ↑ Proclamation declaring the Representation Order to be in Force effective on the First dissolution of Parliament that Occurs after May 1, 2014, SI/2013-102 , reported in the Canada Gazette, Part II, Vol. 147, Extra, October 5, 2013
  8. ↑ "Proclamation Issuing Election Writs" (PDF). Canada Gazette Part II. 149. August 4, 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved October 22, 2015.
  9. 1 2 The Constitution Act, 1867, 30 & 31 Victoria (U.K.), c. 3, https://canlii.ca/t/ldsw retrieved on March 14, 2019.
  10. ↑ Canada, Elections (August 13, 2021). "The role of the electoral boundaries commissions in the federal redistribution process". www.elections.ca. Archived from the original on August 18, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
  11. ↑ Aiello, Rachel (October 15, 2021). "House of Commons will get 4 additional seats as early as 2024". CTV News. Archived from the original on October 15, 2021. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  12. 1 2 Qualter, Terence; Wilson, John (September 18, 2015). "Redistribution of Federal Electoral Districts". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on November 5, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  13. 1 2 Bryden, Joan (November 5, 2021). "Ottawa needs support from majority of provinces to guarantee Quebec's share of Commons seats". CBC News. Archived from the original on November 5, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
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  26. 1 2 Rempel Garner, Michelle (March 4, 2022). "It's time for Conservatives to rethink proportional representation". Western Standard. Archived from the original on March 5, 2022. Retrieved March 4, 2022.
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  30. ↑ "C-14: An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (electoral representation)". Parliament of Canada. 2022. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved March 25, 2022.
  31. ↑ "Constitution Act" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Canada: House of Commons of Canada. June 15, 2022. p. 6768.
  32. ↑ "Constitution Act, 1867" (PDF). Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Canada: Senate of Canada. June 21, 2022. pp. 1773–1774.
  33. ↑ "JOURNALS Thursday, June 23, 2022". ourcommons.ca. House of Commons of Canada. June 23, 2022. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022. A message was received informing the Commons that on June 23, 2022, at 10:28 p.m., Her Excellency the Governor General signified royal assent by written declaration to the following bills: Bill C-14, An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (electoral representation) — Chapter No. 6;
  34. ↑ "New House of Commons Seat Allocation" (Press release). Gatineau: Elections Canada. July 8, 2022. Archived from the original on July 8, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
  35. 1 2 "Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders" (PDF). elections.ca. Elections Canada. April 2024. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
  36. ↑ "Proposed Boundaries". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. June 10, 2022. Archived from the original on June 11, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  37. ↑ "Commentary". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. May 2, 2022. Archived from the original on May 2, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  38. ↑ "Surrey's proposed federal ridings are all over the map". Surrey Now-Leader. May 6, 2022. Archived from the original on February 22, 2023. Retrieved February 22, 2023.
  39. ↑ "Preamble". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. June 16, 2022. Archived from the original on June 16, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2022.
  40. ↑ "A New Federal Electoral Map is Taking Shape for New Brunswick". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. June 16, 2022. Archived from the original on June 16, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
  41. ↑ "A New Federal Electoral Map is Taking Shape for Newfoundland and Labrador". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. June 28, 2022. Archived from the original on February 15, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  42. ↑ "Introduction". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. April 27, 2022. Archived from the original on June 11, 2022. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
  43. ↑ "A New Federal Electoral Map is Taking Shape for Ontario". Archived from the original on August 21, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  44. ↑ "A New Federal Electoral Map is Taking Shape for Prince Edward Island". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. May 2, 2022. Archived from the original on May 2, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
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  48. 1 2 "Public participation – Prince Edward Island". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  49. 1 2 "Public participation – Nova Scotia". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  50. 1 2 "Public participation – New Brunswick". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  51. 1 2 "Public participation – Quebec". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  52. 1 2 "Public participation – Ontario". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. Archived from the original on December 22, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  53. 1 2 "Public participation – Manitoba". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. Archived from the original on December 19, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  54. 1 2 "Public participation – Saskatchewan". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  55. 1 2 "Public participation – Alberta". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  56. 1 2 "Public participation – British Columbia". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. Archived from the original on December 18, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
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  58. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for British Columbia Tabled in the House of Commons". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. February 8, 2023. Archived from the original on February 11, 2023. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
  59. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for Saskatchewan Tabled in the House of Commons". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. December 6, 2022. Archived from the original on December 19, 2022. Retrieved December 19, 2022.
  60. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for New Brunswick Tabled in the House of Commons". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. November 30, 2022. Archived from the original on December 1, 2022. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  61. 1 2 "New Federal Electoral Map for Newfoundland and Labrador Tabled in the House of Commons". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. December 7, 2022. Archived from the original on December 11, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022.
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  64. 1 2 "New Federal Electoral Map for Prince Edward Island Tabled in the House of Commons". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. November 29, 2022. Archived from the original on November 29, 2022. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
  65. ↑ "City of Charlottetown to annex seven Marshfield properties". Saltwire. June 3, 2022. Archived from the original on November 29, 2022. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
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  72. 1 2 "MINUTES OF PROCEEDINGS". ourcommons.ca. House of Commons of Canada. February 14, 2023. Archived from the original on February 18, 2023. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
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  78. 1 2 3 4 5 "EVIDENCE". ourcommons.ca. House of Commons of Canada. February 2, 2023. Archived from the original on February 18, 2023. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
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  80. 1 2 "Addendum – Disposition of Objection". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. April 21, 2023. Archived from the original on August 10, 2023. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  81. 1 2 "MINUTES OF PROCEEDINGS". ourcommons.ca. House of Commons of Canada. February 16, 2023. Archived from the original on February 18, 2023. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
  82. 1 2 3 4 Chagger, Bardish (March 20, 2023). "REPORT ON THE REPORT OF THE FEDERAL ELECTORAL BOUNDARIES COMMISSION FOR THE PROVINCE OF SASKATCHEWAN, 2022" (PDF). ourcommons.ca. House of Commons of Canada. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 20, 2023. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  83. 1 2 3 "Addendum – Disposition of Objection". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. April 20, 2023. Archived from the original on August 10, 2023. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  84. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for Alberta". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. July 20, 2023. Archived from the original on July 27, 2023. Retrieved April 27, 2023.
  85. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for British Columbia". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. July 20, 2023. Archived from the original on July 27, 2023. Retrieved July 26, 2023.
  86. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for Manitoba". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. April 26, 2023. Archived from the original on May 12, 2023. Retrieved April 27, 2023.
  87. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for New Brunswick". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. April 18, 2023. Archived from the original on April 18, 2023. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
  88. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for Newfoundland and Labrador". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. March 23, 2023. Archived from the original on July 27, 2023. Retrieved March 27, 2023.
  89. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for Nova Scotia". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. April 26, 2023. Archived from the original on May 13, 2023. Retrieved April 27, 2023.
  90. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for Ontario". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. July 20, 2023. Archived from the original on July 21, 2023. Retrieved July 22, 2023.
  91. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for Prince Edward Island". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. March 23, 2023. Archived from the original on March 27, 2023. Retrieved March 27, 2023.
  92. ↑ "Quebec's New Federal Electoral Map". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. June 22, 2023. Archived from the original on June 22, 2023. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
  93. ↑ "New Federal Electoral Map for Saskatchewan". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. April 26, 2023. Archived from the original on May 5, 2023. Retrieved April 27, 2023.
  94. ↑ "Additional Data". Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders. Elections Canada. Retrieved March 17, 2025.

Final reports