Vehicle registration plates of Algeria

Algeria
Front plate of a private car
Rear plate of a private car
Country Algeria
Country codeDZ
Current series
Size520 mm × 110 mm
20.5 in × 4.3 in
Serial formatNot standard
Colour (front)Black on white
Colour (rear)Black on yellow
Introduced2009

Algerian registration plates are manufactured according to the same standards as their French counterparts (prior to 2009), using the same font and dimensions – although there has been a recent tendency to apply custom typefaces (Impact and Century Gothic are commonly used).[1]

Standard plates

Standard issue plates are white with black digits (affixed to the front of the vehicle) and yellow with black digits (mounted onto the rear of the vehicle). Being composed solely of numbers, they are one of the few vehicle registration plates which can accurately be referred to as 'number plates'.

Example of front and rear plates on a private vehicle manufactured in 2026, and registered in Blida

02639-126-09
02639-126-09

Example of front and rear plates on a private vehicle manufactured in 2025, and registered in Bouïra

76739-125-10
76739-125-10

Example of front and rear plates on a private vehicle manufactured in 2020, and registered in Bordj Bou Arréridj Wilaya

The registration mark takes the form of three groups of digits separated by a space (early plates were separated with a hyphen[2]). Since the late-1990s,[3] the first group of numbers is composed of 5 digits (including leading zeroes – earlier plates have up to three digits with no leading zeroes), which make up the vehicle's actual registration/serial number.

Vehicle class

The first digit in the 3-digit group indicates the class of the vehicle in accordance with the following list:[4]

  1. Private vehicles
  2. Trucks
  3. Commercial vehicles
  4. Buses
  5. Tractor units
  6. Other tractors
  7. Special vehicles
  8. Trailers
  9. Motorcycles

The last two digits in the 3-digit group indicate the year in which the vehicle was manufactured. For example: 115 would indicate a private vehicle manufactured in 2015; 498 would indicate a bus manufactured in 1998; 903 would indicate a motorcycle manufactured in 2003; &c. [4] Where the year of manufacture was unknown, the arbitrary number 22 was assigned (e.g. 122 for a private vehicle). In December 2022, this number has been replaced with 33 to avoid conflict with regular registrations for vehicles manufactured in 2022.[4]

Wilayas

A two-digit suffix on the plate identifies the wilaya (Arabic: ولاية) or province in which the vehicle was first registered, until December 2021, it was compose by 48 codes. In January 2022, 10 new wilayas created on December, 2019, received their own registrations code.[5] In January 2027, 11 new wilayas created on November, 2025, will receive their own registration code, for a total of 69 codes.[6]

Code Wilaya Code Wilaya
01 Adrar 24 Guelma 47 Ghardaïa
02 Chlef 25 Constantine 48 Relizane
03 Laghouat 26 Médéa 49 Timimoun
04 Oum El Bouaghi 27 Mostaganem 50 Bordj Badji Mokhtar
05 Batna 28 M'Sila 51 Ouled Djellal
06 Béjaïa 29 Mascara 52 Béni Abbès
07 Biskra 30 Ouargla 53 In Salah
08 Béchar 31 Oran 54 In Guezzam
09 Blida 32 El Bayadh 55 Touggourt
10 Bouïra 33 Illizi 56 Djanet
11 Tamanrasset 34 Bordj Bou Arréridj 57 El M'Ghair
12 Tébessa 35 Boumerdès 58 El Menia
13 Tlemcen 36 El Tarf 59 Aflou
14 Tiaret 37 Tindouf 60 Barika
15 Tizi Ouzou 38 Tissemsilt 61 El Kantara
16 Algiers 39 El Oued 62 Bir El Ater
17 Djelfa 40 Khenchela 63 El Aricha
18 Jijel 41 Souk Ahras 64 Ksar Chellala
19 Sétif 42 Tipaza 65 Aïn Oussera
20 Saïda 43 Mila 66 Messaad
21 Skikda 44 Aïn Defla 67 Ksar El Boukhari
22 Sidi Bel Abbès 45 Naâma 68 Bousaâda
23 Annaba 46 Aïn Témouchent 69 El Abiodh Sidi Cheikh

In November 2022, the Algerian government has approved a draft executive decree on the introduction of a single national vehicle registration number, which is currently in the "final stages of the process".[7]

Specifications

Front plates must be white in colour, whilst rear plates must be yellow, and the digits must always be black. All other colours are unacceptable and can result in a fine. Regular registration plates consist of a single line of digits. The length of these plates is specified as being between 455 and 520 mm, with a height between 100 and 110 mm. The height of the digits must be 75 mm. The digit 1 is to have a width of 20 mm, and all other digits a width of 30 mm. Numbers are to be uniformly separated by a space of 10 mm.[4]

Registration plates featuring two lines of digits are also permissible. These plates have a width of 275 mm, and a height of 200 mm. The rest of the specifications are the same as for single-line plates.[4]

Motorcycle plates have a width of 140 mm, and a height of 120 mm, with the digits printed on two lines. The dimensions of the digits are smaller than those found on regular plates: 45 mm in height, and 26 mm in width – the digit 1 which must be 15 mm wide.[4]

Special plates

Algerian army registration plate

Diplomatic vehicles are issued with plates featuring three groups of black digits, separated by hyphens, on a light teal background. The first group are the vehicle's actual registration/serial number (up to 3 digits in length); the second is composed of two digits indicating whether the vehicle belongs to a diplomat or embassy staff. The final two digits identify the embassy itself (e.g. 27 for Italy; 37 for Norway, &c.)

Example of front and rear plates on a diplomatic vehicle belonging to the Italian embassy

558-66-27
558-66-27

References

  1. ↑ "Olav's Algerian license plates - Number plates of Algeria".
  2. ↑ "Mark Goodwin's World License Plates - Algeria". Archived from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
  3. ↑ "fr.st". www.mondiaplaques.fr.st. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Algerian license plate standards - November 23, 2021
  5. ↑ Dib, Nassima (January 2, 2022). "Timimoun: la 1e carte grise d'un véhicule immatriculé dans la nouvelle wilaya délivrée" (in French). Archived from the original on January 2, 2022. Retrieved January 2, 2022.
  6. ↑ Aouadi, Amina (2026-07-21). "Plaques d'immatriculation : Ce qui change dès le 1er janvier 2027 (Journal officiel)". Algerie360 (in French). Retrieved 2026-08-10.
  7. ↑ "Changement des plaques d'immatriculation des véhicules : les annonces du ministre de l'intérieur". www.algerie-eco.com (in French). November 25, 2022. Archived from the original on November 25, 2022. Retrieved November 25, 2022.