Spermidine dehydrogenase

Spermidine dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.5.99.6
CAS no.9076-64-6
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Spermidine dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.99.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

 
H2O
 
Reversible left-right reaction arrow with minor forward substrate(s) from top left and minor reverse product(s) to bottom left
H2O
 
 
+ reduced
acceptor
 
+
 

The three substrates of this enzyme are spermidine, an electron acceptor, and water. Its products are 1,3-diaminopropane, 4-aminobutanal, and the correcponding reduced acceptor.[1][2][3]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH group of donor with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is spermidine:acceptor oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called spermidine:(acceptor) oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in urea cycle and metabolism of amino groups and beta-alanine metabolism. It has 2 cofactors: flavin adenine dinucleotide, and heme.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 Enzyme 1.5.99.6 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ↑ Tabor CW, Kellogg PD (1970). "Identification of flavin adenine dinucleotide and heme in a homogeneous spermidine dehydrogenase from Serratia marcescens". J. Biol. Chem. 245 (20): 5424–33. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)62772-3. PMID 4918845.
  3. ↑ Tabor H; Tabor CW (1972). "Biosynthesis and metabolism of 1,4-diaminobutane, spermidine, spermine, and related amines. IIE2a Speridine dehydrogenase". Adv. Enzymol. Relat. Areas Mol. Biol. 36: 225–226.