Selene (fish)

Selene
Lookdown (S. vomer)
Hairfin lookdown (S. brevoorti), frontal view
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Division: Teleostei
Order: Carangiformes
Suborder: Carangoidei
Family: Carangidae
Subfamily: Caranginae
Genus: Selene
Lacépède, 1802
Type species
Selene argentea
Lacepède, 1802[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Argyreiosus Lacepède, 1802
  • Platysomus Swainson, 1839
  • Vomer Cuvier, 1816

Selene is a genus of carangids, commonly known as lookdowns and moonfishes, native to the Atlantic Ocean and the eastern Pacific Ocean.

Species

There are currently seven recognized species in this genus. The Mexican moonfish was formerly included here as well, but is now placed in the genus Paraselene.[3][4]

ImageScientific nameCommon nameDistribution
Selene brevoortii (T. N. Gill, 1863)Hairfin lookdownEast Pacific where it is found from southernmost California, United States to northern Peru (occasionally south as far as Chile).
Selene brownii (G. Cuvier, 1816)Caribbean moonfishWestern Atlantic: continental shelf from Mexico to Colombia and Brazil, and from Cuba to Guadeloupe.
Selene dorsalis (T. N. Gill, 1863)African moonfishEastern Atlantic: Portugal to South Africa, including Madeira and Cape Verde
Selene peruviana (Guichenot, 1866)Peruvian moonfishsouthern California in the United States to central South America.
Selene setapinnis (Mitchill, 1815)Atlantic moonfishWestern Atlantic: Nova Scotia, Canada, along coasts of Gulf of Mexico and South America, Argentina.
Selene spixii (Castelnau, 1855)Mexico to Espirito Santo, Brazil.
Selene vomer (Linnaeus, 1758)LookdownCanada and Maine south to Uruguay, including Bermuda and the Gulf of Mexico.

References

  1. ↑ Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Selene". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  2. ↑ Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Carangidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  3. ↑ Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard, eds. (12 February 2026). "Species in the family Carangidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences.
  4. ↑ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Selene". FishBase. February 2026 version.