Sainte-Orse

Sainte-Orse
Post office and town hall
Post office and town hall
Location of Sainte-Orse
Sainte-Orse is located in France
Sainte-Orse
Sainte-Orse
Location within France
Sainte-Orse is located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Sainte-Orse
Sainte-Orse
Location within Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Coordinates: 45°12′16″N 1°04′35″E / 45.2044°N 1.0764°E / 45.2044; 1.0764
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentDordogne
ArrondissementSarlat-la-Canéda
CantonHaut-Périgord Noir
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Patrick Delaugeas[1]
Area
1
23.54 km2 (9.09 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
346
 • Density14.7/km2 (38.1/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
24473 /24210
Elevation163–292 m (535–958 ft)
(avg. 231 m or 758 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Sainte-Orse (French pronunciation: [sɛ̃.t‿ɔʁs]; Occitan: Senta Orsa) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. The church of Saint Ursus (Saint Ours) dates from the 11th-12th century. The castle dates from the 15th-16th century.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 486—    
1975 460−0.78%
1982 404−1.84%
1990 372−1.03%
1999 358−0.43%
2007 372+0.48%
2012 388+0.85%
2017 358−1.60%
2023 346−0.57%
Source: INSEE[3]

Village history

The first written reference of the town is the village church, "Sancta Ursa" recorded in the year 1072.[4] The "Cassini map" of France between 1756 and 1789, shows the village under the name of "'Saint Orse"', and during the revolutionary period of the National Convention (1792-1795), the name was "Orse-le-Pierreux".[5]

Landmarks

A number of historic buildings are located in the town:

  • Church of Saint-Ours, 11th or 12th century Romanesque Church with a 19th-century bell tower. It is listed as a historical monument since 1970.[6]
  • Several Merovingian sarcophagi.[7]
  • The Church also preserves a relic of Pope John Paul II (a piece of the belt of the former Pontiff).
  • Château de Sainte-Orse, 15th and 16th centuries.[8]
  • La Salle gentilhommiere, 18th century, today a school.
  • 18th century Manor of La Faye.
  • Château de Laudonie Den of Peyre-brune.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 9 August 2021.
  2. ↑ "Populations de référence 2023" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 18 December 2025.
  3. ↑ Population municipale entre 1968 et 2023, INSEE
  4. ↑ Chantal Tanet and Tristan Hordé, "Dictionary of the place names of the Périgord", (Fanlac, 2000), p.381.
  5. ↑ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Sainte-Orse, EHESS (in French).
  6. ↑ Base Mérimée: PA00082882, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
  7. ↑ Base Palissy: PM24000353, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
  8. ↑ Guy Penaud, Dictionnaire des châteaux du Périgord (Sud Ouest, 1996) p. 255.