North Dakota statistical areas

The U.S. State of North Dakota currently has nine statistical areas that have been delineated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). On July 21, 2023, the OMB delineated one combined statistical area, four metropolitan statistical areas, and four micropolitan statistical areas in North Dakota.[1] As of 2025, the largest of these is the Fargo–Wahpeton, ND-MN CSA, comprising the area around Fargo, North Dakota's largest city.

Statistical areas

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has designated more than 1,000 statistical areas for the United States and Puerto Rico.[2] These statistical areas are important geographic delineations of population clusters used by the OMB, the United States Census Bureau, planning organizations, and federal, state, and local government entities.

The OMB defines a core-based statistical area (CBSA) as the county or counties (or county-equivalents) surrounding at least one densely-settled core of at least 10,000 population,[2] "plus adjacent counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the core as measured through commuting ties with the counties containing the core".[2] The OMB further divides a CBSA based on population into a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) for those with at least 50,000 people or a micropolitan statistical area (μSA) for those with 10,000 to 49,999 people.[2]

The OMB defines a combined statistical area (CSA) as two or more adjacent CBSAs where the employment interchange rate (percent commuting from A to B plus percent commuting from B to A) is at least 15%.[2] A primary statistical area (PSA) includes all CSAs and any CBSA that is not a constituent of a combined statistical area.

The nine United States statistical areas and 53 counties of the State of North Dakota[a]
Combined statistical area[1] 2025 population (est.)[3] Core-based statistical area[1] 2025 population (est.)[3] County 2025 population (est.)[3]
Fargo–Wahpeton, ND-MN CSA 292,547
218,525 (ND)
Fargo, ND-MN MSA 269,528
201,794 (ND)
Cass County, North Dakota 201,794
Clay County, Minnesota 67,734
Wahpeton, ND-MN μSA 23,019
16,731 (ND)
Richland County, North Dakota 16,731
Wilkin County, Minnesota 6,288
none Bismarck, ND MSA 139,750 Burleigh County, North Dakota 103,251
Morton County, North Dakota 34,601
Oliver County, North Dakota 1,898
Minot, ND MSA 75,694 Ward County, North Dakota 68,233
McHenry County, North Dakota 5,130
Renville County, North Dakota 2,331
Grand Forks, ND-MN MSA 105,046
74,501 (ND)
Grand Forks County, North Dakota 74,501
Polk County, Minnesota 30,545
Williston, ND μSA 41,767 Williams County, North Dakota 41,767
Dickinson, ND μSA 39,142 Stark County, North Dakota 34,013
Dunn County, North Dakota 4,058
Billings County, North Dakota 1,071
Jamestown, ND μSA 21,414 Stutsman County, North Dakota 21,414
none McKenzie County, North Dakota 15,192
Rolette County, North Dakota 11,688
Ramsey County, North Dakota 11,530
Barnes County, North Dakota 10,573
Walsh County, North Dakota 10,179
McLean County, North Dakota 9,740
Mountrail County, North Dakota 9,395
Mercer County, North Dakota 8,441
Traill County, North Dakota 7,920
Pembina County, North Dakota 6,568
Bottineau County, North Dakota 6,284
Benson County, North Dakota 5,759
Ransom County, North Dakota 5,617
Dickey County, North Dakota 4,895
LaMoure County, North Dakota 4,135
Pierce County, North Dakota 3,838
Wells County, North Dakota 3,729
Sargent County, North Dakota 3,711
Sioux County, North Dakota 3,667
Cavalier County, North Dakota 3,497
Emmons County, North Dakota 3,215
Foster County, North Dakota 3,212
Nelson County, North Dakota 2,963
Bowman County, North Dakota 2,762
Hettinger County, North Dakota 2,492
McIntosh County, North Dakota 2,451
Kidder County, North Dakota 2,393
Eddy County, North Dakota 2,329
Adams County, North Dakota 2,275
Griggs County, North Dakota 2,239
Grant County, North Dakota 2,206
Burke County, North Dakota 2,132
Divide County, North Dakota 2,110
Towner County, North Dakota 2,040
Logan County, North Dakota 1,859
Golden Valley County, North Dakota 1,808
Steele County, North Dakota 1,797
Sheridan County, North Dakota 1,296
Slope County, North Dakota 628
State of North Dakota 799,358
The eight core-based statistical areas of the State of North Dakota[b]
2025 rank Core-based statistical area[1] Population
2025 estimate[3] Change 2020 Census[4] Change 2010 Census[5]
1 Fargo, ND-MN MSA (ND) 201,794+9.36%184,525+23.20%149,778
2 Bismarck, ND MSA 139,750+4.58%133,626+20.79%110,625
3 Minot, ND MSA 75,694−2.39%77,546+11.51%69,540
4 Grand Forks, ND-MN MSA (ND) 74,501+1.82%73,170+9.44%66,861
5 Williston, ND μSA 41,767+2.00%40,950+82.83%22,398
6 Dickinson, ND μSA 39,142+1.18%38,686+35.65%28,518
7 Jamestown, ND μSA 21,414−0.83%21,593+2.34%21,100
8 Wahpeton, ND-MN μSA (ND) 16,731+1.22%16,529+1.27%16,321
Fargo, ND-MN MSA 269,528+7.88%249,843+19.67%208,777
Grand Forks, ND-MN MSA 105,046+0.66%104,362+5.99%98,461
Wahpeton, ND-MN μSA 23,019−0.07%23,035+0.60%22,897
The one combined statistical area of the State of North Dakota[c]
2025 rank Combined statistical area[1] Population
2025 estimate[3] Change 2020 Census[4] Change 2010 Census[5]
1 Fargo–Wahpeton, ND-MN CSA (ND) 218,525+8.69%201,054+21.04%166,099
Fargo–Wahpeton, ND-MN CSA 292,547+7.21%272,878+17.79%231,674

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ An out-of-state area and its population are displayed in green. An area that extends into more than one state is displayed in purple. A purple population number over a black population number show the total population versus the in-state population. The state's abbreviation is also shown next to the in-state total.
  2. ↑ For CBSAs comprising populations from multiple states, they are listed twice to show both their intrastate population within that CBSA as well as the CBSA's total population. Only the intrastate population is ranked.
  3. ↑ For CSAs comprising populations from multiple states, they are listed twice to show both their intrastate population within that CSA as well as the CSA's total population. Only the intrastate population is ranked.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas (July 21, 2023). "0MB BULLETIN NO. 23-01" (PDF). Office of Management and Budget. Retrieved November 5, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "2020 Standards for Delineating Core Based Statistical Areas". Office of Management and Budget. July 16, 2021. Retrieved December 13, 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025". United States Census Bureau, Population Division. July 2025. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
  4. 1 2 "PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS". U.S. Census Bureau. 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2024.
  5. 1 2 "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019". U.S. Census Bureau. 2019. Retrieved May 21, 2024.

47°27′00″N 100°27′57″W / 47.4501°N 100.4659°W / 47.4501; -100.4659 (State of North Dakota)