Line 10 (Guangzhou Metro)

Line 10
Line 10 train at Xilang station
Overview
Other name(s)M10 (plan name)
Wushan line (五山线)
StatusIn operation
OwnerCity of Guangzhou
LocaleLiwan, Haizhu, Yuexiu and Tianhe districts
Guangzhou, Guangdong
Termini
Stations12 as of 29 December 2025; 1 under construction, 5 pending renovation
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemGuangzhou Metro Guangzhou Metro
Services1
OperatorGuangzhou Metro Corporation
History
Opened29 June 2025 (2025-06-29)
Technical
Line length17.2 km (10.7 mi) (initial section)
25.35 km (15.75 mi)
(including the Line 3 branch dismantling section)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in)
Operating speed80 km/h
Route map

 6  Up arrow to Xiangxue
Tianhe Coach Terminal
Bus interchange
 6 
 6  Left arrow to Xunfenggang
Wushan
South China Normal University
 11 
 11 
Left arrow Outer Circle
Inner Circle Right arrow
Gangding
Shipaiqiao
Up arrow  3  until renovation
Tiyu Xilu
 1   3 
 3 
Left arrow to Airport North (Terminal 2)
to Haibang Right arrow
 1  Left arrow to Xilang
 13 
Left arrow to Chaoyang
to Xinsha Right arrow
Yangji East
Wuyangcun
 5 
 5  Left arrow to Jiaokou
 6  Left arrow to Xiangxue
Donghu
 6   12 
 6  Left arrow to Xunfenggang
Binjiang East Road
Haizhu Stream
Sun Yat-sen University South Gate
 11 
Left arrow Inner Circle
Outer Circle Right arrow
Wufeng
 11 
Dongxiao South
 2 
Gongye Avenue South
Daganwei
Yajisha Island
Dongsha
Foshan Metro  11 
Left arrow to Hedong East
to Xijiao Right arrow
Huawei
Foshan Metro  11 
Guanggang New Town Depot
Future Extension
Xilang
 1   Guangfo   22 
 22  Down arrow to Fangcun
Line 10
Simplified Chinese广州地铁10号线
Traditional Chinese廣州地鐵10號線
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGuǎngzhōu Dìtiě Shí Hào Xiàn
Bopomofoㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄓㄡ ㄉㄧˋ ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄕˊ ㄏㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinggwong2 zau1 dei6 tit3 sap6 hou6 sin3
Line 10 drawn to scale.

Line 10 of the Guangzhou Metro is a 17.2 km (10.7 mi) rapid transit rail line in operation in Guangzhou. It runs from Tianhe district in the northeast to Liwan district in the southwest,[1] forming an X shape together with Line 12.[2] The line opened on 29 June 2025.[3]

History

In 2007, the chief engineer of Guangzhou Metro, Shaozhang Chen, proposed removing a branch of the severely overcrowded Line 3 and integrating it into a new northeast to southwest diagonal line to increase efficiency of the network.[4] Soon after, two versions of a long-term network map were released for public consultation, with both proposing a Line 10 as such a diagonal line.[5] It again appeared on long-term plans in 2010, running from Tianhe Coach Station to Dongsha with a total of 15 stations, including those taken over from Line 3.[6]

By 2015, Xilang had replaced Dongsha as the western terminus.[7] With this, detailed plans were released, which showed the line passing straight through the south campus of Sun Yat-Sen University. This prompted severe backlash from the university community, over concerns of damage to historical structures and disturbing sensitive research.[8]

In 2017, Line 10 received planning approval from the National Development and Reform Commission as part of the Guangzhou Urban Rail Transit Phase 3 Construction Plan (2017-2025), with work planned to start the same year and be completed in 2022.[9] Similar approval from Guangzhou authorities was obtained in January 2018, allowing work to start.[10] Work officially started on 19 November 2018 with a ceremony at Dongsha.[11]

The 12-station section from Xilang to Yangji East was opened on 29 June 2025. The entire line, including the branch line of Line 3, was originally meant to become operational at the same, however due to various delays, Sun Yat-sen University South Gate, Tianhe Road and the connection to Line 3 could not be completed in time.[3]

Sun Yat-sen University South Gate opened on 29 December 2025.[12] As of January 2026, the remaining section is 69% complete, with work continuing at the main structure of Tianhe Road station and the tunnel between Tianhe Rd and Shipaiqiao.[13]

Opening timeline

SegmentCommencementLengthStation(s)Name
Xilang — Yangji East 29 June 2025 17.2 km (10.69 mi) 11 Initial section
Sun Yat-Sen University South Gate 29 December 2025 Infill station 1

Stations

Station
No.
Station name[14] Connections Future Connections Location
English Chinese
1001 Xilang 西塱  1  101  Guangfo  GF18  22  2207 Liwan
1002 Huawei 花围 Foshan Metro  11 
1003 Dongsha 东沙
1004 Daganwei 大干围 Haizhu
1005 Gongye Avenue South 工业大道南
1006 Dongxiao South 东晓南  2  207
1007 Wufeng 五凤  11  1127
1008 Sun Yat-sen University South Gate 中大南门
1009 Binjiang East Road 滨江东路
1010 Donghu 东湖  6  613  12  1216 Yuexiu
1011 Wuyangcun 五羊邨  5  512 (OSI)
1012 Yangji East 杨箕东 Tianhe

Rear section (under construction) and existing Line 3 branch section

Legend

  - Stations under construction

Station name[14] Connections Future Connections Location
English Chinese
Tianhe Road[15][16] 天河路 Via Tiyu Xilu:  1  114  3  311
OSI via Tianhenan:  APM  APM07
OSI via Huacheng Square North:  13  Tianhe
Shipaiqiao 石牌桥
Gangding 岗顶
South China Normal University 华师  11  1106
Wushan 五山
Tianhe Coach Terminal 天河客运站  6  621

Operations

Rollingstock

Line 10 uses 6 car (4 motor, 2 trailer) Type B permanent magnet motor trains with a top speed of 80 km/h (50 mph). This is the first line on Guangzhou Metro to use GoA 4 trains.[17]

References

  1. ↑ "地铁十号线年底计划开工 天河客运站19个站到西塱" [Metro line 10 construction to start at end of year, 19 stations from Tianhe Coach Station to Xilang]. The People's Government of Guangzhou Municipality (in Chinese (China)). Archived from the original on 2022-05-30. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  2. ↑ "广州市轨道交通十二号线工程(浔峰岗~大学城南)环境影响评价第二次公示" [Guangzhou Rail Transit Line 12 construction (Xunfenggang - HEMC South) environmental impact report on exhibition for second time]. CCTEG Chongqing Engeering Co. Ltd. 2017-05-31. Archived from the original on 2018-02-02. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  3. 1 2 "6月29日14时,广州地铁十号线和十二号线东、西段开通". 27 June 2025. Archived from the original on 2025-11-12.
  4. ↑ "陈韶章:广州地铁技术创新回顾与思考" [Chen Shaozhang: Review and Reflections on Guangzhou Metro Technology Innovation]. www.chinametro.net. 2007-11-10. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  5. ↑ "规划在线" [Planned lines]. www.upo.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 2011-07-23. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  6. ↑ "广州2015年前将投千亿新建9条地铁(图)" [Guangzhou will invest in 9 new metro lines by 2015]. news.sina.com.cn. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  7. ↑ 郑佳欣 (2015-12-22). "广州新一轮地铁规划将杀到 15条线路详解" [A new round of metro plans for Guangzhou, 15 lines explained]. gd.qq.com (in Chinese (China)). Archived from the original on 2015-12-25. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  8. ↑ "地铁10号线规划穿中大南校区 中大呼吁将线路调到校外" [Metro Line 10 planned to pass through Sun Yat-sen University South Campus, university calls for route to be moved outside campus]. gd.sina.com.cn. 2016-01-13. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  9. ↑ "广州市城市轨道交通第三期建设规划" (PDF). National Development and Reform Commission. 2017-03-15. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-01-29. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  10. ↑ "广州地铁10号线、3号线东延段工程可行性研究报告获批复". CaMet. Guangzhou Daily. 2018-01-22. Archived from the original on 2018-09-05. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
  11. ↑ "广州轨道交通10号线正式动工". www.bucg.com. 2018-11-28. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  12. ↑ 严艺文 (Yiwen Yan) (27 December 2025). "广州地铁10号线中大南门站12月29日开通" [The Sun Yat-sen University South Gate Station on Guangzhou Metro Line 10 will open on 29 December.]. Yangcheng Evening News (in Simplified Chinese). Archived from the original on 27 December 2025. Retrieved 28 December 2025.
  13. ↑ "广州地铁在建线路刷新进度条,十号线后通段首次公开进度". huacheng.gz-cmc.com. 2026-01-20. Retrieved 2026-05-23.
  14. 1 2 "广州市民政局地名公告(20250516)". 2025-05-16.
  15. ↑ "我司代建的广州轨道交通十号线天河路站东侧换乘通道与APM线天河南站连接通道工程正式开通". 广州轨道交通建设监理. 2023-08-23. Retrieved 2024-01-08 – via 官方微信公众号.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  16. ↑ 李天研 (2025-03-26). "地铁十号线车站首度"曝光"!西塱至广州大道中段年内开通". 广州日报. Archived from the original on 2025-03-26. Retrieved 2025-03-26.
  17. ↑ "广州地铁十号线年内开通,五羊邨站采取临时站外换乘". www.xkb.com.cn. Retrieved 2026-05-23.