Gustav Hügel
![]() | |
| Personal information | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1871 |
| Died | 6 April 1953 (aged 81–82) Vienna, Austria |
| Figure skating career | |
| Country | |
| Discipline | Men's singles |
Medal record | |
Gustav Hügel (1871—6 April 1953) was an Austrian figure skater. He was a three-time (1897 and 1899-1900) World Champion and the 1901 European Champion. He won the German national championships in 1894 because, at that time, Austria and Germany held joint championships.
Career
Hügel was the son of the publisher and editor in chief of the Wiener Vorstadt-Zeitung newspaper.[1] He began ice skating when he was 12 and was trained by Leopold Frey.[1][2] He placed 6th in his first European Championships in 1892, the only time he placed lower than second in a major international competition.[3]
He did not compete in 1893 due to being required to fulfill military service.[1] The next year, 1894, his career took off.[2] That year, he won the German Championships,[4] and he placed second at the 1894 European Championships.[3] The next year, he was defeated by Gilbert Fuchs at the German Championships but placed first ahead of Fuchs at a competition in Davos. He again placed second at the 1895 European Championships.[2]
In 1896, at the first World Championships, he placed second. He went on to win his first World title at the 1897 World Championships. He lost to Henning Grenander at the 1898 World Championships but returned to win two more consecutive titles in 1899 and 1900. He also won two consecutive silver medals at the European Championships in 1899 and 1900, then won the title in 1901.[3]
Hügel was known for his skill in special figures.[3] He is also credited with adding steps for a follower to the Schöller-Schritt, an ice waltz created by Franz Schöller, turning it into the tenstep, the first dance meant specifically for ice skating.[5]
After his competitive career, Hügel worked as a coach and owned a sports complex in Hietzing that acted as tennis courts in the summer and an outdoors ice skating rink in the winter. Skaters he coached included:[6]
Death
Hügel died 6 April 1953.[7] He was buried in Feuerhalle Simmering in Vienna.[8]
Results
| Event | 1892 | 1893 | 1894 | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 | 1900 | 1901 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| World Championships[9] | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | |||||
| European Championships | 6th | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | ||||
| German Championships | 1st | 2nd |
References
- 1 2 3 "Eislaufen" [Ice skating]. Allgemeine Sport-Zeitung (in German). 21 February 1897. p. 163. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- 1 2 3 "Eissport" [Ice sport]. Deutsches Volksblatt (in German). 18 March 1897. p. 18. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 Hines, James R. (2015). Figure skating in the formative years: singles, pairs, and the expanding role of women. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-09704-1.
- ↑ "Deutsche Eiskunstlauf Meisterschaften bis 1963" [German Figure Skating Championships until 1963]. Sport-Record.de (in German). Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- ↑ Copley-Graves, Lynn (1992). Figure Skating History: The Evolution of Dance on Ice. Platoro Press. p. 13. ISBN 978-0-9631758-1-6.
- ↑ "Hügel, ein Begründer der Winer Eislaufschule" [Hügel, a founder of the Vienna Ice Skating School]. Sport-Telegraf (in German). 1 March 1936. p. 4. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Weltmeister Hügel" [World Champion Hügel]. Oberösterreichische Nachrichten (in German). 13 April 1953. p. 7. Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ "Verstorbenensuche Detail" [Deceased Search Details]. Friedhöfe Wien (in German). Retrieved 7 July 2026.
- ↑ Hines, James R. (2011). Historical Dictionary of Figure Skating. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-8108-6859-5.
External links
- Gustav Hügel at Olympedia
- Gustav Hügel at InterSportStats
