EOS-05

GISAT-1A
GISAT-1A in the clean room before encapsulation
NamesEOS-05 / GISAT-1A
Mission typeEarth observation
OperatorISRO
Websitehttps://www.isro.gov.in/
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftGISAT
BusI-2K
ManufacturerISRO
Launch mass1,117 kg (2,463 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date4 September 2026
RocketGSLV Mk II (F17)
Launch siteSatish Dhawan Space Centre, SLP
ContractorISRO
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeGeosynchronous orbit

EOS-05 (also known as GISAT-1A) is an Earth observation satellite, which is the second satellite in the GISAT series made by ISRO. It is planned to be launched in 2026 using a GSLV Mk II rocket from Satish Dhawan Space Centre. The satellite aims to improve the existing remote sensing capabilities.[1][2][3]

Launch

GISAT-1A was planned to be launched from Satish Dhawan Space Centre.[4][5] It is now planned to be launched aboard the GSLV-F17 mission on 4 September 2026.[4]

Payload

GISATs will image in multi-spectral and hyper-spectral bands to provide near real-time pictures of large areas of the country, under cloud-free conditions, at frequent intervals which is, selected field image in every 5 minutes and entire Indian landmass image every 30 minutes at 42 metres (138 ft) spatial resolution.[6]

Features of GISAT-1A are:

Imaging capabilities of GISAT-1A
Band Channels Ground Resolution(m) Range(μm)
Multispectral (VNIR) 6 42 0.45 – 0.875
Hyperspectral (VNIR) 158 318 0.375 – 1.0
Hyperspectral (SWIR) 256 191 0.9 – 2.5
GISAT-1A in deployed configuration.

References

  1. ↑ "GISAT-1, 2 (EOS-03, 05)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2 February 2026.
  2. ↑ "CEOS EO Handbook – AGENCY SUMMARY - ISRO". CEOS. October 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  3. ↑ "WMO OSCAR | Satellite: GISAT". space.oscar.wmo.int. Retrieved 26 November 2025.
  4. 1 2 "Isro to return to launchpad with Gisat-1A; lift-off likely on Sept 4". The Times of India. 28 August 2026. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 30 August 2026.
  5. ↑ "ISRO gears up for GISAT-1A Launch; why is it significant?". @theweek. Retrieved 23 June 2026.
  6. ↑ "GSLV-F17/EOS-05 MISSION". www.isro.gov.in. Retrieved 30 August 2026.