Duchess (drink)

Duchess
დუშესი
Դքսուհի
Дюшес
Düşes
Bottled Duchess by Natakhtari
TypeSoft drink
OriginGeorgia
Introduced1887 (1887)
ColorLight yellow
FlavorPear
Websitewww.vniinapitkov.ru Edit this on Wikidata

Duchess (Georgian: დუშესი; Armenian: Դքսուհի; Russian: Дюшес; Azerbaijani: Düşes; also written Dushes) is a pear-flavored carbonated soft drink[1] originating from Georgia and widely popular across the former Soviet Union.

It's named after the French Duchesse d'Angoulême pear cultivar[2][3] and was first developed in the late 19th century by Georgian pharmacist Mitrofan Lagidze, besides many other soft drinks of his, who replaced artificial essences with natural fruit syrups.[4] During the Soviet Union, the recipe was standardized as a mass-produced beverage across the entire country.

History

The original recipe for the drink was first developed by Mitrofan Lagidze, who, in 1887, wanted to experiment with the usage of natural syrups instead of imported flavored essences in making lemonade and followed it up in 1900 by opening the Lagidze Brothers plant in Kutaisi.[5] One of those lemonades included what would become Duchess in the Soviet Union.[6] During the 1930s, the recipe was further developed and eventually ended up becoming the most widely available fruit soda in the USSR,[6][7] being sold everywhere and also becoming a government staple.[8][9]

Availability

Armenian carbonated pear soda

In Georgia, Armenia, Russia and Azerbaijan, multiple brands such as Natakhtari, Noy, Chernogolovka or Gülüstan produce Duchess locally, with foreign exports rising.[10][11][12][13]

Fanta has also been selling pear-flavoured Fanta in countries such as Russia, Armenia, or Azerbaijan, where Duchess is popular, since 2019.[14][15]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "'CHERNOGOLOVKA' DUSHESS 0.33L". Good Food. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
  2. ↑ "CHERNOGOLOVKA - Drink lemonade "Dushes" 1L (PET)". Babushka Deli UK. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
  3. ↑ "Duchess - a retro drink based on natural ingredients". JSC «Beer & Soft Drinks Plant «KRYM». Retrieved 2026-04-10.
  4. ↑ lagidze. "AstroCMS supported site". www.lagidze.eu. Archived from the original on 2009-04-24. Retrieved 2026-04-10.
  5. ↑ lagidze. "AstroCMS supported site". www.lagidze.eu. Archived from the original on 2009-04-24. Retrieved 2026-04-12.
  6. 1 2 "Газированные напитки :: Дюшес". svetorusie.livejournal.com. Retrieved 2026-04-12.
  7. ↑ "Лимонад Дюшес — что это, как делается". Aqualife (in Russian). Retrieved 2026-04-12.
  8. ↑ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ↑ "История советского лимонада". diletant.media (in Russian). Retrieved 2026-04-12.
  10. ↑ "Lemonade". efes.com. Retrieved 2026-04-12.
  11. ↑ "In the export of beverages, Russia will focus more on non-CIS countries". Tridge. Retrieved 2026-04-12.
  12. ↑ "Azerbaijani companies' income from sale of soft drinks abroad published". ABC.AZ (in Russian). Retrieved 2026-04-12.
  13. ↑ "Refreshing drink "Noy" 500ml". parma.am.
  14. ↑ Jill, Jodi (2019-05-28). "Fanta Pear Flavored Soda Pop Costs $25 a Bottle in USA?". Jodi Jill. Retrieved 2026-04-12.
  15. ↑ "FANTA 1 L DÜŞES". Bazarstore (in Azerbaijani). Retrieved 2026-04-12.