Conicavel

Conicavel
Conicavel village, 2025
Conicavel is located in Moray
Conicavel
Conicavel
Location within Moray
OS grid referenceNH9953
Council area
Lieutenancy area
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townFORRES
Postcode districtIV36
PoliceScotland
FireScottish
AmbulanceScottish

Conicavel is a small settlement in Moray, Scotland, situated south-west of Forres on the edge of Darnaway Forest and a short distance west of the River Findhorn.[1] The settlement lies in the historic civil parish of Edinkillie and forms part of the Dyke Landward Community Council area.[2][3]

The village developed in association with the neighbouring Darnaway Estate, and a number of its surviving early nineteenth-century cottages were constructed to accommodate commercial salmon fishermen working on the nearby Findhorn.[3] Conicavel is now principally a residential rural settlement surrounded by farmland and extensive woodland.

History

Conicavel's history is closely connected with the Darnaway Estate, the principal seat of the Earl of Moray. Darnaway Forest has a much older history than the settlement itself: woodland in the area formed part of a medieval royal hunting forest, and the cutting of oak there is recorded as early as the 13th century.[4] Extensive planting subsequently transformed the estate, particularly from the 18th century onwards, while systematic commercial forestry was developed during the later 19th century.[4]

Many of the historic buildings of Conicavel developed during the 19th century as part of the estate.[3] Numbers 43 and 43B, known as Dowans and Sharpies, are an early 19th-century pair of estate cottages, constructed of rubble with ashlar stone dressings and local slate roofs.[5] Numbers 44 and 45 are of similar date and design.[6] These are Category B listed buildings.[3][5][6]

Another surviving building, Bunties at No. 38 Conicavel, dates from the mid-19th century and is Category C listed.[7] The surviving buildings therefore preserve much of the character of the 19th-century estate settlement.

Conicavel also formerly had its own school which was subsequently used as a post office.[8]

Geography

Road through Conicavel

Conicavel lies at grid reference NH9953 in the rural countryside between Forres and the middle reaches of the River Findhorn.[9] It is approached by minor roads from the direction of Darnaway and Brodie and lies on the northern edge of the extensive Darnaway Forest.[4] Darnaway Forest contains both commercial plantations and older woodland. Historic Environment Scotland records that the estate's plantations have been progressively developed since at least the mid-18th century and that a major period of commercial forestry began after Daniel Scott was appointed estate forester in 1872.[4] Woodland walks were subsequently laid out through the estate,and paths south of Conicavel continue towards Dun Earn and the River Findhorn.[10]

River Findhorn

The River Findhorn flows through a steep wooded gorge east and south-east of Conicavel. The Darnaway stretches of the river contain a series of traditional salmon fishing pools, and access to part of the estate's Lower Home fishing beat is through Darnaway Forest from Conicavel.[11] Salmon fishing consequently played an important part in the historic economy of the settlement, as demonstrated by the estate cottages constructed specifically for commercial fishermen.[3] The gorge forms part of the wider Lower Findhorn Woods, a designated Special Area of Conservation. The protected area extends along approximately 7 km (4.3 mi) of the river and contains ancient semi-natural woodland on the steep gorge sides.[12]

Nearby places of interest

Immediately north of Conicavel is Darnaway Castle, the historic seat of the Earls of Moray. The present Category A listed castellated mansion was largely built between 1802 and 1812 to designs by Alexander Laing, but incorporates the much older Randolph's Hall, dating from about 1450.[13] The hall retains a medieval timber roof and is incorporated into the south side of the later mansion.[13] The castle stands within an extensive designed landscape of woodland, drives, an arboretum and gardens.[4]

South of Conicavel, paths through Darnaway Forest lead towards Dunearn (a pehistoric hillfort) and the western side of the Findhorn gorge. The Dunearn path begins about a mile south of the village and follows woodland above the river before returning through the forest.[10]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Conicavel from The Gazetteer for Scotland". Gazetteer for Scotland. Retrieved 2026-08-13.
  2. ↑ "Dyke Landward Community Council". Moray Council. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "41, 41B Conicavel (LB2163)". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 "Darnaway Castle (GDL00133)". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  5. 1 2 "43 Conicavel (Dowans), 43B Conicavel (Sharpies) (LB2164)". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  6. 1 2 "44, 45 Conicavel (LB2165)". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  7. ↑ "38 Conicavel, Bunties (LB2162)". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  8. ↑ "Darnaway Hall: former Conicavel School". Historic Environment Record. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  9. ↑ "Gazetteer". Birds in Moray and Nairn. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  10. 1 2 "Logie – Dunearn Path". Moray Ways. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  11. ↑ "Darnaway – Findhorn". FishPal. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  12. ↑ "Lower Findhorn Woods". Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
  13. 1 2 "Darnaway Castle and Terraces (LB2283)". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 11 August 2026.