Zoodochos, Ioannina

Zoodochos
Zoodochos is located in Greece
Zoodochos
Zoodochos
Location within Greece
Coordinates: 39°41′29″N 20°45′53″E / 39.69139°N 20.76472°E / 39.69139; 20.76472
CountryGreece
Administrative regionEpirus
Regional unitIoannina
MunicipalityZitsa
Municipal unitPasaronas
Elevation
626 m (2,054 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Community
531
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Zoodochos (Greek: Ζωοδόχος, before 1955: Ζοντίλα, Zontila)[2][3] is a settlement in Ioannina regional unit, Epirus, Greece. The village is located in the Kourenta area.[4]

Name

The local form of the placename Tzontila is derived from the Albanian word çotill/ë -a, meaning 'stamp, wooden tool used to churn butter'.[4] It stems from the Albanian toçill/ë, -a, 'potter's wheel', which evolved through metathesis from Slavic words for whetstone, rendered as točilo in Bulgarian and točilj in Serbian.[5]

The placename was formed as tšotila, earlier çottila.[6] The tš sound became dž due to the nasal n in the preceding preposition or article in the expression zn tšotila, later zn džudila.[6] Additionally, the t was assimilated into d to match the preceding voiced consonant of dž-t to dž-d, and the unstressed o narrowed into an u sound.[6] The linguist Kostas Oikonomou stated the toponym's Albanian origin is also supported by the formation of the demonyms dždilat -s (masculine), dždilat -sa (feminine), which use the Albanian suffix -at(i) to form family and ethnic names.[6]

History

Some inhabitants of Tzontila (modern Zoodochos) in the Kourenta region fled the village and resettled in the Zagori region, where they established the village of Tzontila (modern Dikoryfo).[4] The village in Kourenta is known as Paliotz'dila (Old Tzontila) by the inhabitants of Dikoryfo.[4]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
  2. ↑ Institute for Neohellenic Research. "Name Changes of Settlements in Greece: Zontila – Zoodochos". Pandektis. Archived from the original on 1 January 2026. Retrieved 28 February 2026.
  3. ↑ Hellenic Agency for Local Development and Local Government. "Διοικητικές Μεταβολές των Οικισμών: Ζωνδήλα Κουρέντων – Ζωοδόχος" [Administrative Changes of Settlements: Zondila Kourenton – Zoodochos]. EETAA (in Greek). Archived from the original on 31 July 2023. Retrieved 10 August 2026.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Oikonomou 2002, p. 286.
  5. ↑ Oikonomou 2002, pp. 286–287.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Oikonomou, Kostas E. (2002). Τα οικωνύμια του νομού Ιωαννίνων. Γλωσσολογική εξέταση [The oikonyms of the prefecture of Ioannina. A linguistic examination] (PDF) (in Greek). Nomarchiaki Aftodioikisi Ioanninon. p. 287. ISBN 9789608316010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 November 2024.