William N. Baltz

William N. Baltz
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 22nd district
In office
March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1915
Preceded byWilliam A. Rodenberg
Succeeded byWilliam A. Rodenberg
Personal details
BornWilliam Nicolas Baltz
(1860-02-05)February 5, 1860
DiedAugust 22, 1943(1943-08-22) (aged 83)
Millstadt, Illinois, US
PartyDemocratic
OccupationPolitician

William Nicolas Baltz (February 5, 1860 – August 22, 1943) was an American politician. A Democrat, he was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Illinois.

Early life and career

Baltz was born on February 5, 1860, in Millstadt, Illinois, the son of German immigrants Phillip Baltz and Henrietta (née Rodemich) Baltz.[1] He worked as a banker, farmer, and mill owner.[2]

Baltz was a member of the Millstadt Board of Education, serving as its president from 1892 to 1917. From 1897 to 1913, he was a member of the St. Clair County Board of Supervisors, serving as its presiding officer from 1908 to 1911.[2] As a local politician, he helped introduce running water and sewer systems to the city.[1] He was constable of Millstadt, and according to the Belleville News-Democrat, brought peace to the town during his tenure.[3]

Baltz was a Democrat. From 1905 to 1913, he was a member of the St. Clair County Democratic Committee. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives, from March 4, 1913, to March 3, 1915, representing Illinois's 22nd district.[2] During his tenure, he participated in a Congressional Baseball Game.[1] He lost the following election,[2] later losing the 1926 election.[4] For six years, he was mayor of Millstadt.[2] Ideologically, he was liberal.[5]

After serving in Congress, Baltz returned to farming and industry.[2] In 1908, he helped founded the First Bank of Millstadt, serving as its first vice-president, then as its president from 1915 to 1940. Around 1930, he gave his farm to his sons.[1]

Personal life and death

While in Congress, Baltz weighed 230 pounds (100 kg).[1] On August 2, 1883, he married Catherine Diesel.[1] He had four sons[1] and two daughters.[1] He died on August 22, 1943, aged 83, in Millstadt, and was buried at Mount Evergreen Cemetery.[2][4] There is archive of his papers.[6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "William N. Baltz, Ex-Congressman, Millstadt, Dies". Belleville Daily Advocate. 23 August 1943. pp. 1, 2. Retrieved 2026-06-12.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Baltz, William Nicolas". bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved 2026-06-12.
  3. ↑ "William N. Baltz Is Not a Candidate For Re-Election In Tuesday's Mayoral Race". Belleville News-Democrat. 11 April 1929. p. 1. Retrieved 2026-06-12.
  4. 1 2 "The Political Graveyard: St. Clair County, Ill". politicalgraveyard.com. Retrieved 2026-06-12.
  5. ↑ "BALTZ, William Nicolas (1860-1943)". www.voteview.com. Retrieved 2026-06-12.
  6. ↑ Miller, Cynthia Pease (1988). A Guide to Research Collections of Former Members of the United States House of Representatives, 1789-1987. The Office. p. 432.