Vikos, Ioannina

Vikos
Βίκος
Settlement
View of the Vikos Gorge from the village of Vikos
View of the Vikos Gorge from the village of Vikos
Vikos is located in Greece
Vikos
Vikos
Location within Greece
Coordinates: 39°58′N 20°44′E / 39.967°N 20.733°E / 39.967; 20.733
CountryGreece
Administrative regionEpirus
Regional unitIoannina
MunicipalityZagori
Municipal unitCentral Zagori
CommunityAristi
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
27
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Vikos (Greek: Βίκος, before 1955: Βετσικόν, Vetsikon)[2][3] is a village in the municipality of Zagori, in the Ioannina regional unit, Epirus, Greece. It is part of the community of Aristi. The village is located on a hill above the Vikos Gorge and the Voidomatis river has its main sources below the settlement.[4] Vikos borders the Vikos-Aoos National Park.

Name

The toponym has been rendered as Vovetsikon and Vovitsikon.[4] The placename is Slavic and has two possible derivations.[4] The first is from the combination of the Slavic preposition v(o) 'in' and the Slavic noun vysokъ 'high place', rendered in Bulgarian and Serbian as visok and in Russian vysokij.[4] Within the toponym, the s became ts, followed by the anomalous deletion of the initial syllable vo- and the paretymological influence of the Greek adjectival suffix -ikos.[4]

The second derivation is from the Slavic noun bobъ 'bean' and the suffix -isko or -ьsko, with which nouns are formed to indicate a place where something exists.[4] From the phonetic form bobisko emerged bobitsko, where sk became tsk in Bulgarian, a change observed in the 14th century. This evolved into vovitsko with the hellenisation of b-b into v-v in Greek and the anomalous deletion of the syllable vo- and the paretymological influence of the suffix -ikos.[5] The linguist Kostas Oikonomou stated the form Bobetsikon is an incorrect restoration.[6]

Demographics

The village is inhabited by Greeks.[7]

In 1951, the village had 50 inhabitants.[8] In the 2021 census, it recorded 27 inhabitants.[9]

References

  1. ↑ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
  2. ↑ Institute for Neohellenic Research. "Name Changes of Settlements in Greece: Vetsikon – Vikos". Pandektis. Archived from the original on 1 January 2026. Retrieved 3 March 2026.
  3. ↑ Hellenic Agency for Local Development and Local Government. "Διοικητικές Μεταβολές των Οικισμών: Βετσικόν – Βίκος" [Administrative Changes of Settlements: Vetsikon – Vikos]. EETAA (in Greek). Archived from the original on 12 April 2023. Retrieved 10 August 2026.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Oikonomou 2002, p. 57.
  5. ↑ Oikonomou 2002, pp. 57–58.
  6. ↑ Oikonomou, Kostas E. (2002). Τα οικωνύμια του νομού Ιωαννίνων. Γλωσσολογική εξέταση [The oikonyms of the prefecture of Ioannina. A linguistic examination] (PDF) (in Greek). Nomarchiaki Aftodioikisi Ioanninon. p. 58. ISBN 9789608316010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 November 2024.
  7. ↑ Kahl, Thede (1999). "Die Zagóri-Dörfer in Nordgriechenland: Wirtschaftliche Einheit – ethnische Vielfalt" [The Zagóri Villages in Northern Greece: Economic Unity – Ethnic Diversity]. Ethnologia Balkanica (in German). 3: 106. Víkos: griechische Zagorisier
  8. ↑ Πληθυσμός της Ελλάδος κατά την απογραφήν της 7ης Απριλίου 1951 (PDF) (pdf). National Printing House of Greece. 1955. p. 85.
  9. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 4 April 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)