Varzaneh, Qom

Varzaneh
Persian: ورزنه
Village
Bridge in the village of Varzaneh
Bridge in the village of Varzaneh
Varzaneh is located in Iran
Varzaneh
Varzaneh
Location within Iran
Coordinates: 34°33′55″N 50°18′55″E / 34.56528°N 50.31528°E / 34.56528; 50.31528
CountryIran
ProvinceQom
CountyQom
DistrictKhalajestan
Rural DistrictDastjerd
Population
 (2016)[1]
 • Total
125
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)

Varzaneh[2] (Persian: ورزنه) is a village in Dastjerd Rural District[3] of Khalajestan District in Qom County, Qom province, Iran.

Demographics

Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 158 in 46 households.[4] The following census in 2011 counted 107 people in 35 households.[5] The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 125 people in 44 households.[1]

Citadel of Ghurtan

The ancient Ghurtan old citadel is located 12 km west of Varzaneh, and you can reach it directly from Isfahan, being 90 km east of Isfahan city. It's located on the bank of the Zayanderud river and has survived natural disasters and many wars for 1,000 years. Having very thick walls made of adobe mud brick made it a protected complex for people living in the region.

The thickness of the walls varies from 3 to 4m and they are about 9m high. The citadel has an area of 40,000 square meters. Nowadays, only four families are living inside. The citadel contains four mosques, a pigeon house, a water reservoir, a mill and many houses. It is protected by fourteen round towers, and you would enter by two gateways.[6]

See also

flag Iran portal

References

  1. 1 2 سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1395 : استان قم [General Population and Housing Census 2016: Qom Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 11 January 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2026.
  2. ↑ Varzaneh at GEOnet Names Server
  3. ↑ Mousavi, Mir-Hossein (22 April 1987) [تاریخ تصویب (Approval date) 1366/02/02 (Iranian Jalali calendar)]. ایجاد و تشکیل تعداد 9 دهستان شامل روستاها، مزارع و مکانها در شهرستان قم تابع استان تهران [‌Creation and formation of nine rural districts including villages, farms and places in Qom County under Tehran province]. لام تا کام [Lam ta Kam] (in Persian). ‌وزارت کشور [Ministry of the Interior]. هیات وزیران [Council of Ministers]. شناسه [ID] FB8B9FE9-54EB-4E86-B46E-0AFB66CD2B56. شماره دوره [Course number] 66, شماره جلد [Volume number] 2. Archived from the original on 9 January 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2026.
  4. ↑ سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1385 : استان قم [General Population and Housing Census 2006: Qom Province]. مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran] (in Persian). Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2026.
  5. ↑ سرشماري عمومي نفوس و مسكن 1390 : استان قم [General Population and Housing Census 2011: Qom Province]. Iran Data Portal—Syracuse University (in Persian). مرکز آمار ایران [Statistical Centre of Iran]. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2026.
  6. ↑ "Varzaneh Desert | Iran- Varzaneh Tour [Updated: MAY, 2020]". hipersia.com. Retrieved 25 May 2020.