Tallest structures by category

Burj Khalifa in Dubai, the world's tallest building

These are the world's tallest structures by category.

This article requires the structure to be "topped out".

By design

Among existing structures

Warsaw radio mast, the height record holder from 1974 to 1991

Unsurpassed destroyed structures

Category Structure Country Location Height (metres) Height (feet) Coordinates Remarks
Guyed mastWarsaw Radio Mast PolandGąbin646.382,12152°22′3.74″N 19°48′8.73″E / 52.3677056°N 19.8024250°E / 52.3677056; 19.8024250 (Konstantynow Radio Mast (destroyed))Completed in 1974, collapsed on August 8, 1991
Scientific research towerBREN Tower United StatesNevada Test Site4621,51636°46′50.23″N 116°14′36.9″W / 36.7806194°N 116.243583°W / 36.7806194; -116.243583 (BREN-Tower)Completed in 1962, demolished May 23, 2012[13]
Guyed tubular steel mastShushi-Wan Omega Transmitter JapanTsushima3891,27634°36′53″N 129°27′13″E / 34.61472°N 129.45361°E / 34.61472; 129.45361 (Shushi-Wan Omega Transmitter (dismantled))Completed in 1973, dismantled in 1998
Solar updraft towerManzanares Solar Chimney SpainManzanares19564039°02′34.45″N 3°15′12.21″W / 39.0429028°N 3.2533917°W / 39.0429028; -3.2533917 (Manzanares Solar Chimney)Completed in 1982, the tower's guy-wires were not protected against corrosion and failed due to rust and storm winds causing the tower to collapse in 1989. Small-scale experimental model of a solar draft tower, newer proposals if built could become the tallest structure on earth.
Wooden structureMühlacker Wood Radio Tower GermanyMühlacker19062348°56′27.67″N 8°51′8.24″E / 48.9410194°N 8.8522889°E / 48.9410194; 8.8522889 (Mühlacker Wood Radio Tower (replaced by guyed mast))Completed in 1934, destroyed on April 6, 1945, by the Germans to prevent usage by the Allies, replaced by mast radiator
Masonry buildingMole Antonelliana ItalyTurin167.5549.545°04′8.45″N 7°41′35.62″E / 45.0690139°N 7.6932278°E / 45.0690139; 7.6932278 (Mole Antonelliana)Spire destroyed by a tornado in 1953 (rebuilt since then)
Pre-Industrial era buildingLincoln Cathedral United KingdomLincoln16052453°14′3.26″N 0°32′10.54″W / 53.2342389°N 0.5362611°W / 53.2342389; -0.5362611 (Lincoln Cathedral)Completed in 1311, spire blown off in 1549
TelescopeArecibo Telescope Puerto RicoArecibo, Puerto Rico15049218°20′39″N 66°45′10″W / 18.34417°N 66.75278°W / 18.34417; -66.75278 (Arecibo Telescope)Completed in 1963, collapsed on December 1, 2020
GasometerGasometer Zeche Nordstern GermanyGelsenkirchen147482Completed in 1938, damaged at an air raid on May 13, 1940, in such a manner that it was not usable any more and had to be demolished.
Storage siloHenninger Turm GermanyFrankfurt12039450°05′50.18″N 8°41′36.81″E / 50.0972722°N 8.6935583°E / 50.0972722; 8.6935583 (Henninger Turm)Constructed in 1961, demolished in 2013

By use

Category Structure Country Location Architectural top Year built Coordinates
(metres) (feet)
Mixed-use*Burj Khalifa United Arab EmiratesDubai8302,722201025°11′50.0″N 55°16′26.6″E / 25.197222°N 55.274056°E / 25.197222; 55.274056 (Burj Dubai)
IndustrialPetronius (oil platform) United StatesGulf of Mexico6402,100200029°06′30″N 87°56′30″W / 29.10833°N 87.94167°W / 29.10833; -87.94167 (Petronius oil platform)
OfficePing An Finance Center ChinaShenzhen5551,821201722°32′12″N 114°3′1″E / 22.53667°N 114.05028°E / 22.53667; 114.05028 (Ping An Finance Center)
ResidentialCentral Park Tower United StatesNew York City472.41,550202040°45′59″N 73°58′52″W / 40.76639°N 73.98111°W / 40.76639; -73.98111 (Central Park Tower)
MilitaryLarge masts of INS Kattabomman IndiaTirunelveli, Tamil Nadu4711,54519908°23′13″N 77°45′10″E / 8.3870°N 77.7529°E / 8.3870; 77.7529 (Large masts of INS Kattabomman)
HotelGevora Hotel[14] United Arab EmiratesDubai356.31,169201825°12′44.6″N 55°16′37.5″E / 25.212389°N 55.277083°E / 25.212389; 55.277083 (Gevora Hotel)
Scientific research towerAmazon Tall Tower Observatory BrazilSão Sebastião do Uatumã325[15]1,06620152°08′35″S 59°00′04″W / 2.1430°S 59.0010°W / -2.1430; -59.0010 (Amazon Tall Tower Observatory)
EducationalMoscow State University RussiaMoscow240787195355°42′14″N 37°31′43″E / 55.7039°N 37.5286°E / 55.7039; 37.5286 (Moscow State University)
Tallest religious building overall, also tallest mosqueDjamaa el Djazaïr AlgeriaAlgiers265870201936°44′09″N 3°08′17″E / 36.73583°N 3.13806°E / 36.73583; 3.13806 (Djamaa el Djazaïr)
Tallest church overall, also tallest Protestant churchUlm Minster GermanyUlm161.5530189048°23′55″N 9°59′30″E / 48.398497°N 9.991797°E / 48.398497; 9.991797 (Ulm Minster)
Catholic churchBasilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro Ivory CoastYamoussoukro15851819896°48′40″N 5°17′49″W / 6.811126°N 5.296918°W / 6.811126; -5.296918 (Basilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro)
HospitalOutpatient Center, Houston Methodist Hospital United StatesHouston156.05511.8??
Eastern Orthodox ChurchSaints Peter and Paul Cathedral RussiaSaint Petersburg122.5402173359°57′00″N 30°18′58″E / 59.950128°N 30.316035°E / 59.950128; 30.316035 (Peter and Paul Cathedral, Saint Petersburg)
Hindu templeRanganathaswamy Temple IndiaSrirangam73239.501198710°51′45″N 78°41′23″E / 10.86250°N 78.68972°E / 10.86250; 78.68972 (Ranganathaswamy Temple)
Air cleaningXi'an air purification tower (HSALSCS)[16][17] ChinaXi'an2016?

* "Mixed-use" is defined as having three or more real estate uses (such as retail, office, hotel, etc.) that are physically and functionally integrated in a single property and are mutually supporting.[18]

By continent

Tallest structures supported by land:

See also

References

  1. ↑ Browne, Jack (April 9, 2025). "Aerostat Systems Help Boost Border Security".
  2. ↑ "Shell starts up Stones in the ultra-deepwater Gulf of Mexico". Offshore. September 6, 2016. Retrieved July 10, 2024.
  3. 1 2 "CTBUH Height Criteria for Measuring & Defining Tall Buildings" (PDF). Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 9, 2024. Retrieved November 9, 2024.
  4. ↑ "World's Tallest Steel Buildings". August 18, 2010.
  5. ↑ "Full Power Achieved! The World's Largest 18 MW Offshore Wind Turbine Reaches Maximum Operation!-Dongfang Electric Wind Power Co., Ltd". dew.dongfang.com. Retrieved April 15, 2025.
  6. ↑ "Liebherr LR13000 with lattice boom: The world's tallest crawler crane". CraneMag. August 2013. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2025.
  7. ↑ "Doppelmayr – Garaventa And Sun Group Build Another High-capacity Island Link". Snowindustrynews.com. June 6, 2020. Retrieved February 27, 2022.
  8. ↑ "Ten oil industry world records you maybe haven't heard of – equinor.com". Archived from the original on August 15, 2020. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  9. ↑ "Tallest flagpole". Guinness World Records. December 26, 2021. Retrieved December 31, 2021.
  10. ↑ "Tower West". Retrieved May 5, 2015.
  11. ↑ "Bollywood Skyflyer: World's tallest swing ride now open in Dubai's Bollywood Parks | CNN Travel". Cnn.com. February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 27, 2022.
  12. ↑ "Éole, Cap-Chat". SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved February 27, 2022.
  13. ↑ McCord, Keith (May 23, 2012). "Tallest structure in West demolished". KSL-TV. Salt Lake City, UT. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
  14. ↑ "Tallest hotel". February 9, 2018.
  15. ↑ "Brazil builds giant Amazon observation tower". BBC News. September 14, 2014.
  16. ↑ "This skyscraper-sized air purifier is the world's tallest". NBC News. March 21, 2018.
  17. ↑ "China has built the 'world's largest air purifier' to battle smog". February 19, 2018.
  18. ↑ Schwanke D. et al. (2003). Mixed-use Development Handbook, 2nd edition. Washington: Urban Land Institute ISBN 978-0-87420-888-7
  19. ↑ Year completed

Archived November 9, 2020, at the Wayback Machine