Tabersonine 16-hydroxylase

Tabersonine 16-hydroxylase
Identifiers
EC no.1.14.14.103
CAS no.250378-34-8
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Tabersonine 16-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.14.103) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

 
O2
H2O
Rightward reaction arrow with minor substrate(s) from top left and minor product(s) to top right
 
 
 

Tabersonine 16-hydroxylase is a cytochrome P450 protein containing heme, isolated from Catharanthus roseus. It requires a partner cytochrome P450 reductase for functional expression. This uses nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. The systematic name of this enzyme class is tabersonine,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (16-hydroxylating). Other names in common use include tabersonine-11-hydroxylase, and T11H. It participates in indole alkaloid biosynthesis leading to vindoline.[1][2][3]

References

  1. ↑ Enzyme 1.14.14.103 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ↑ St-Pierre B, De Luca V (1995). "A Cytochrome P-450 Monooxygenase Catalyzes the First Step in the Conversion of Tabersonine to Vindoline in Catharanthus roseus". Plant Physiol. 109 (1): 131–139. doi:10.1104/pp.109.1.131. PMC 157569. PMID 12228585.
  3. ↑ Demars, Matthew D.; o'Connor, Sarah E. (2024). "Evolution and diversification of carboxylesterase-like [4+2] cyclases in aspidosperma and iboga alkaloid biosynthesis". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 121 (7) e2318586121. doi:10.1073/pnas.2318586121. PMID 38319969.