Substation 7
Substation 7 | |
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![]() Location within New York City Show map of New York City![]() Location within New York Show map of New York![]() Location within the United States Show map of the United States | |
| Location | 1782 Third Avenue, New York, New York |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 40°47′14″N 73°56′54″W / 40.7872°N 73.9484°W / 40.7872; -73.9484 |
| Area | less than one acre |
| Built | 1902 (1902) |
| Architectural style | Beaux Arts |
| MPS | New York City Subway System MPS |
| NRHP reference No. | 06000027[1] |
| Added to NRHP | February 9, 2006 |
Substation 7 is a traction substation located at 1782 Third Avenue at 99th Street in the East Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan. The Manhattan Railway Company built it next to the Third Avenue El's 99th Street station to electrify the Second, Third and Ninth Avenue elevated lines. It served as a power source for the IRT Lexington Avenue Line from 1918 until the 1970s.[2] It originally converted 25 Hz AC power from the 74th Street power station, to DC for the electric motors.[3]
The substation is owned by the MTA and it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[4] The facility was originally situated at the corner of the 99th Street Yard of the Third Avenue Elevated, which was demolished and replaced by the Lexington Houses.[4]
References
- ↑ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ↑ Pollak, Michael (September 20, 2013). "Answers to Questions About New York". The New York Times. Retrieved October 1, 2013.
- ↑ Moffett, Mia (June 12, 2012). "Construction of the 74th Street Power Station". Museum of the City of New York. Retrieved March 6, 2014.
- 1 2 Kathleen A. Howe (March 2004). National Register of Historic Places Registration: New York MPS Substation 7. National Archives and Records Administration. Retrieved November 11, 2025. (Downloading may be slow.)
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Categories:
- Transportation buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Manhattan
- East Harlem
- Former power stations in New York City
- New York City Subway infrastructure
- Third Avenue
- Electrical substations in the United States
- Energy infrastructure completed in 1902
- Transport infrastructure completed in 1902
- Beaux-Arts architecture in New York City
- Manhattan building and structure stubs
- New York City transportation stubs
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