Stephen A. Hopkins
Stephen A. Hopkins | |
|---|---|
| Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives | |
| In office 1813–1814 | |
| Preceded by | Pierre Bauchet St. Martin |
| Succeeded by | Magloire Guichard |
| Personal details | |
| Died | October 21, 1815 |
| Party | Democratic-Republican |
Stephen A. Hopkins (d. October 21, 1815) was an American politician of Louisiana. He was a lawyer by trade, and seems to have been involved in the founding of Donaldsville, Louisiana. He married into an influential Acadian family. He served as the second Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives, a presidential elector from Louisiana, and a brigadier general of Louisiana militia organized in anticipation of the British attack on New Orleans during the War of 1812. Hopkins was involved in a duel with a former United States Attorney in 1810. He was shot and killed in Lafourche in 1815.
Life and career
He was originally from New England, the son of Huldah Brown and David Hopkins of Bennington, Vermont.[1][2] He owned two slaves at the time of the 1810 U.S. census.[3] On September 25, 1810, he dueled former U.S. attorney for the District of Louisiana Philip Grymes at Manchac, West Florida, and Grymes took a bullet through the chest but lived.[4][5] Circa 1812 Hopkins was "agent on the premises" for William Donaldson, founder of Donaldsonville, Louisiana.[6] He was a presidential elector from Louisiana in 1812, with Julien Poydras, and Philemon Thomas, all for James Madison.[7] On September 28, 1813, he married Marie Arthémise Landry, daughter of Joseph Landry, a leader of the Acadian exiles who had migrated from Nova Scotia to Louisiana.[8][9][10]
He was the second speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives, a position he held from 1813 to 1814.[11] He represented Acadia Parish in Louisiana in 1812 and 1814, with no meetings of the legislature in 1813 due to the War of 1812.[12][13] He was a brigadier general of the 2nd brigade of Louisiana militia, derived from the populations of St. James Parish and Ascension Parish, from December 22, 1814 to March 20, 1815, including at the time of the Battle of New Orleans, based at the "Post on the Lafourche."[14][15]
He was shot and killed at the Lafourche Parish courthouse in Thibodaux on October 21, 1815, by Pierre Valet, a man whom he had sued and won a judgment against.[16][17] Little is known about Valet; he had acquired some land from William Donaldson, founder of Donaldsonville, Louisiana, prior to the latter's death in 1813.[18]

Hopkins was buried in Ascension Catholic Cemetery in Donaldsonville, Louisiana.[19][20]
Hopkins was a "subscriber" to William Darby's geography of Louisiana, published 1816.[21]
References
- ↑ WCHS. "1816 Gleaner". Wyoming County Historical Society. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ Jehn, Janet B. (1972). Acadian Descendants: The descendants of Jeam Gaudet and his two wives, beginning with 1575. J. Jehn. p. 118.
- ↑ Beauchamp (2009), p. 50.
- ↑ "Duels". Richmond Enquirer. October 2, 1810. p. 2. Retrieved March 3, 2026.
- ↑ "Duel". Martinsburg Gazette. October 26, 1810. p. 3. Retrieved March 3, 2026.
- ↑ Marchand (1943), p. 103.
- ↑ Louisiana State Library (May 1886). Biennial Report of the Secretary of State of Louisiana. p. 52.
- ↑ Boudreaux (1983), p. 465.
- ↑ Marchand (1943), p. 66.
- ↑ "Acadian Marriages in Louisiana". Acadians in Gray. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ "House Membership: Historical Listing" (PDF). house.louisiana.gov. Retrieved March 2, 2024.
- ↑ "Volume Information". Louisiana History: The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association. 28 (4): 440–458. 1987. JSTOR 4232604. Retrieved March 2, 2024.
- ↑ Membership in the Louisiana House of Representatives, 1812–2028. David R. Poynter Legislative Research Library. March 24, 2026. p. 7.
- ↑ "Andrew Jackson to Stephen A. Hopkins, February 18, 1815". Andrew Jackson Papers: Series 1, General Correspondence and Related Items, 1775 to 1885. Library of Congress Manuscript Division. February 18, 1815.
- ↑ Midkiff, Donald Keith (April 25, 2019). "2013.005.070: War of 1812 Muster Rolls for Louisiana Militia in Federal Service Finding Aid" (PDF). Louisiana National Guard Museums. p. 4.
- ↑ "Communication: Died at La Fouche". Louisiana State Gazette. October 31, 1815. p. 2. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Lafourche Parish". American Courthouses. Retrieved August 4, 2026.
- ↑ "The history of Donaldsville". The Donaldsonville Chief. June 16, 1988. p. 1. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ "The History of Donaldsville". The Donaldsonville Chief. August 17, 1972. p. 21. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ Puneky, Claire (October 19, 1958). "Memories Haunt Bayou Area". The Times-Picayune. p. 11. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ Darby, William; Homann, Johann Baptist (1816). A geographical description of the state of Louisiana ... with an account of the character and manners of the inhabitants. Being an accompaniment to the map of Louisiana. Philadelphia: J. Bioren, Printer. p. 326.
Sources
- Beauchamp, Michael Kelly (December 2009). Instruments of Empire: Colonial Elites and U.S. Governance in Early National Louisiana, 1803–1820 (Ph.D. History). College Station, Texas: Texas A&M University. hdl:1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2009-12-7403.
- Boudreaux, Sybil Ann (May 1983). The First Minute Book of the Supreme Court of the State of Louisiana 1813 to May, 1818: An Annotated Edition (M.A. History). University of New Orleans. 1683.
- Marchand, Sidney A. (1943). Acadian Exiles in the Golden Coast of Louisiana: Ascension and St. James Parishes. Donaldsonville, Louisiana: n.pub. LCCN 43011818. OCLC 1074433.
Further reading
- "LANDRY-PEDESCLAUX FAMILY PAPERS (1806–1896) Mss. 3566 Inventory" (PDF). Louisiana and Lower Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections. Louisiana State University. 2021 [2003].
- Bruns, J. Edgar (1974). "Joseph Landry (1750–1814): Acadien exilé, sénateur de la Louisiane, homme politique à ses heures" [Exiled Acadian, Louisiana senator, occasional politician] (PDF). Les cahiers de la Société historique acadienne. 43ième cahier, April–May–June (in Canadian French). V (3). Moncton, New Brunswick: 104–107. ISSN 0049-1098. LCCN sf81006990. OCLC 7189213.
- 1812 United States presidential electors
- 1815 deaths
- 19th-century members of the Louisiana State Legislature
- American duellists
- Louisiana lawyers
- Members of the Louisiana House of Representatives
- People murdered in 1815
- Speakers of the Louisiana House of Representatives
- U.S. state legislators who owned slaves
- People murdered in Louisiana
- 19th-century American lawyers
- American militia generals
- Battle of New Orleans