Siege of Wolgast (1630)

Siege of Wolgast
Part of the Thirty Years' War

A depiction of the Swedish siege of Wolgast
DateJune 30th – August 14th, 1630
Location54°03′N 13°46′E / 54.050°N 13.767°E / 54.050; 13.767
Result Swedish victory
Territorial
changes
Wolgast is captured by Swedish forces
Belligerents
Swedish Empire Holy Roman Empire
Commanders and leaders
Dodo zu Knyphausen
Lars Kagg
Swedish Empire Arvid Forbus
Holy Roman Empire Federico Savelli?[a]
Units involved
Swedish Empire Pori Regiment Wolgast garrison
Strength
7,500 Men
7,100 Infantry
400 Cavalry
Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown unknown

The Siege of Wolgast was a Swedish siege of the imperial Garrison of Wolgast during the Thirty Years' War.

Background

After landing at Usedom on 25 June 1630, Gustavus Adolphus conquered the islands of Usedom and Wolin without resistance in late June and early July of. He then lead his army south and conquered Stettin. Several other towns around Pomerania were also conquered without a fight.

Siege

Dodo zu Innhausen und Knyphausen, commander of Usedom,[1] began the Siege of Wolgast shortly after the island was conquered.[2] An attempted relief, possibly under the command of Federico Savelli, were thwarted when soldiers under Lars Kagg demolished the bridges in Treptow, Dömitz and Stolpe.

On 28 July the town was captured.[3] This was followed by an order from the Swedes that the remaining soldiers in the town's castle should surrender, which they refused. When the Swedish siege works reached the castle and the threat of a storm became increasingly greater,[4] the garrison was forced to surrender on 14 August and marched away with their troops.[5] However, grain and provisions were left behind in the city.

Notes

  1. ↑ Possible commander of the relief

References

  1. ↑ Dodge 1895, p. 161.
  2. ↑ Starbäck, Carl Georg & Bäckström, Per Olof (1885). Berättelser ur Svenska Historien, Volym 4.
  3. ↑ Mankell, Julius (1865). Uppgifter rörande Svenska Krigsmagtens, styrka: sammansättning och fördelning sedan slutet af femtonhundratalet jemte öfversigt af Svenska krigshistoriens vigtigaste händelser under samma tid.
  4. ↑ Dodge 1895, p. 167.
  5. ↑ Dodge 1895, p. 168.

Sources

  • Starbäck, Carl Georg & Bäckström, Per Olof (1885). Berättelser ur Svenska Historien, Volym 4
  • Mankell, Julius (1854). Arkiv till upplysning om svenska krigens och krigsinrättningarnes historia
  • Mankell, Julius (1865). Uppgifter rörande Svenska Krigsmagtens, styrka: sammansättning och fördelning sedan slutet af femtonhundratalet jemte öfversigt af Svenska krigshistoriens vigtigaste händelser under samma tid
  • Dodge 1895

See also