Rustam Beg
| Rustam Beg | |
|---|---|
| Padishah | |
.png) Coin of Sultan Rustam | |
| Sultan of the Aq Qoyunlu | |
| Reign | 1492–1497 |
| Predecessor | Baysunghur |
| Successor | Ahmad Beg |
| Died | 1497 |
| Dynasty | Aq Qoyunlu |
| Father | Maqsud |
| Mother | Shah Khatun |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
Rustam Beg Bayandur (Persian: رستم بیگ بایندر) was an Aq Qoyunlu prince who ruled as sultan from 1492 to 1497 during the dynastic struggle that followed the death of Ya'qub Beg (r. 1478–1490).[1] He was the son of Maqsud and Shah Khatun, a daughter of Dana Khalil Bayandur.[2] Through Maqsud, he was a grandson of Uzun Hasan.[3] He was enthroned in Tabriz at the end of May 1492 with the support of his maternal uncle Ayba-Sultan.[4] He was deposed by his cousin Ahmad Beg in 1497 and executed several months later after a failed attempt to recover the throne.[5]
The Darb-e Kooshk Gate in Isfahan dates to Rustam's reign. Its inscription, dated 902 AH (1496–97), names Rustam as the ruling sovereign.[6]
References
- ↑ Woods 1999, pp. 154–158.
- ↑ Woods 1999, pp. 208, 211.
- ↑ Bosworth 1996, p. 274.
- ↑ Woods 1999, pp. 154–155, 208.
- ↑ Woods 1999, p. 158.
- ↑ Golombek, Lisa; Wilber, Donald Newton (1988). The Timurid Architecture of Iran and Turan. Vol. 1. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. p. 389. ISBN 978-0-691-03587-1.
Sources
- Bosworth, C. E. (1996). The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-10714-3.
- Langaroodi, Reza Rezazadeh; Negahban, Farzin (2015). "Āq-qūyūnlū". In Madelung, Wilferd; Daftary, Farhad (eds.). Encyclopaedia Islamica Online. Brill Online. ISSN 1875-9831.
- Mitchell, Colin P. (2009). The Practice of Politics in Safavid Iran: Power, Religion and Rhetoric. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-0857715883.
- Quiring-Zoche, R. (1986). "Āq Qoyunlū". Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition. Vol. II, Fasc. 2. New York. pp. 163–168.
{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Woods, John E. (1999). The Aqquyunlu: Clan, Confederation, Empire (Revised and expanded ed.). Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press. ISBN 978-0-87480-565-9.