Rhodamnia

Rhodamnia
Rhodamnia argentea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Subfamily: Myrtoideae
Tribe: Myrteae
Genus: Rhodamnia
Jack
Synonyms[1]
  • Opanea Raf.
  • Monoxora Wight

Rhodamnia is a group of rainforest trees and shrubs in the myrtle family described as a genus in 1822.[2][3][4][5][6] They are native to southern China, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, Australia, and New Caledonia.[1][4][7]

The name is derived from the Greek rhodon, which means "rose", and amnion, "bowl" where the blood of lambs was poured after sacrifice. It refers to the bowl-shaped calyx tubes.[8] Leaves are opposite and mostly three veined in appearance. The fruit is a small berry with a few seeds.

Species[1]
  1. Rhodamnia acuminata – Qld
  2. Rhodamnia andromedoides – NC
  3. Rhodamnia angustifolia – Qld
  4. Rhodamnia arenaria – Qld
  5. Rhodamnia argentea – Malletwood – Qld, NSW
  6. Rhodamnia asekiensis – PNG
  7. Rhodamnia australis – Qld, NT
  8. Rhodamnia blairiana – PNG, Qld
  9. Rhodamnia cinerea – Nicobar, Myanmar, Thailand, W Malaysia, Borneo, Java, Sumatra
  10. Rhodamnia costata – Qld
  11. Rhodamnia daymanensis – PNG
  12. Rhodamnia dumetorum – Hainan, Indochina, Langkawi
  13. Rhodamnia dumicola – Qld
  14. Rhodamnia fordii – Qld
  15. Rhodamnia glabrescens – Qld
  16. Rhodamnia glauca – Qld, PNG
  17. Rhodamnia hylandii – Qld
  18. Rhodamnia kamialiensis – PNG
  19. Rhodamnia kerrii – N Thailand
  20. Rhodamnia lancifolia – PNG
  21. Rhodamnia latifolia – Maluku, NG, Bismarck
  22. Rhodamnia longisepala – Qld
  23. Rhodamnia maideniana – Smooth scrub turpentine – Qld, NSW
  24. Rhodamnia makumak – PNG
  25. Rhodamnia moluccana – Maluku, NG, Lesser Sunda, Java, Sulawesi
  26. Rhodamnia mulleri – Borneo
  27. Rhodamnia novoguineensis – Qld, NG
  28. Rhodamnia pachyloba – Maluku, WNG
  29. Rhodamnia parviflora – WNG
  30. Rhodamnia pauciovulata – Qld
  31. Rhodamnia reticulata – WNG
  32. Rhodamnia rubescens – Brush turpentine – Qld, NSW
  33. Rhodamnia sepicana – Maluku, NG, Solomon
  34. Rhodamnia sessiliflora – Qld
  35. Rhodamnia sharpeana – Qld, PNG
  36. Rhodamnia tessellata – Sumatra
  37. Rhodamnia toratot – PNG
  38. Rhodamnia uniflora – W Malaysia, Borneo
  39. Rhodamnia waigeoensis – Waigeo
  40. Rhodamnia whiteana – Cliff malletwood – Qld, NSW

References

  1. 1 2 3 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ↑ William Jack (1822), "Descriptions of Malayan Plants, part vii", Malayan Miscellanies, vol. 2, pp. 48–49
  3. ↑ Tropicos, Rhodamnia Jack
  4. 1 2 Govaerts, R., Sobral, N., Ashton, P., Barrie, F., Holst, B.K., Landrum, L.L., Matsumoto, K., Fernanda Mazine, F., Nic Lughadha, E., Proença, C. & al. (2008). World Checklist of Myrtaceae: 1-455. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  5. ↑ Snow, Neil (2012), "Five new species of Rhodamnia (Myrtaceae, Myrteae) from New Guinea", PhytoKeys (19): 31–49, doi:10.3897/phytokeys.19.4098, PMC 3597002, PMID 23717189
  6. ↑ Flora of China, Vol. 13 Page 330, 玫瑰木属 mei gui mu shu Rhodamnia Jack, Malayan Misc. 2(7): 48. 1822.
  7. ↑ "Rhodamnia". PlanetNET - Flora of New South Wales. Retrieved 2020-08-11.
  8. ↑