Pyrimidine-deoxynucleoside 1'-dioxygenase

Pyrimidine-deoxynucleoside 1'-dioxygenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.14.11.10
CAS no.98865-52-2
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Pyrimidine-deoxynucleoside 1'-dioxygenase from Rhodotorula glutinis (EC 1.14.11.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

 
O2
CO2
Rightward reaction arrow with minor substrate(s) from top left and minor product(s) to top right
 
 
 
2D representation of the chemical structure of Q27102301.
2-deoxyribonolactone
+
 

The three substrates of this enzyme are deoxyuridine, 2-oxoglutaric acid, and oxygen. Its products are 2-deoxyribonolactone, uracil, succinic acid, and carbon dioxide.[1][2]

This enzyme is an alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent hydroxylase with systematic name 2'-deoxyuridine,2-oxoglutarate:oxygen oxidoreductase (1'-hydroxylating). It is also called deoxyuridine-uridine 1'-dioxygenase. It has 2 cofactors: iron, and ascorbic acid.

Pyrimidine-deoxynucleoside 2'-dioxygenase is a related enzyme which converts deoxyuridine to uridine instead of cleaving the uracil portion.[2]

References

  1. ↑ Enzyme 1.14.11.10 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. 1 2 Stubbe, J. (1985). "Identification of two alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases in extracts of Rhodotorula glutinis catalyzing deoxyuridine hydroxylation". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 260 (18): 9972–9975. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(17)39197-4. PMID 4040518.