Princess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Archduchess Clotilde
Photograph c. 1870
Born(1846-07-08)8 July 1846
Neuilly-sur-Seine, Île-de-France, Kingdom of France
Died3 June 1927(1927-06-03) (aged 80)
Alcsút, Kingdom of Hungary
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1864; died 1905)​
Issue
Names
German: Marie Adelheid Amalie Clotilde
HouseSaxe-Coburg and Gotha-Koháry
FatherPrince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
MotherPrincess Clémentine of Orléans

Princess Marie Adelheid Amalie Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, German: Marie Adelheid Amalie Clotilde, Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha, Herzogin zu Sachsen (8 July 1846, Neuilly-sur-Seine, Île-de-France, Kingdom of France – 3 June 1927, Alcsút, Hungary) was a Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha by birth and an Archduchess of Austria through her marriage to Archduke Joseph Karl, Palatine of Hungary.[1]

Early life

Clotilde was born 3 July 1846. She was the third child and eldest daughter of Prince August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Princess Clémentine of Orléans.[2] Although her father was Austrian, she and her family spent her early childhood in France. When Clotilde was just 2 years old, her maternal grandfather, Louis Philippe I was deposed during the French Revolution of 1848, and her family was forced was forced to flee. At first they went to London, where they regularly met with Queen Victoria.[3]

Clotilde's family later moved to Vienna to be with their father.

Marriage and issue

Clotilde and her husband, Archduke Joseph Karl of Austria, 1864

Clotilde married Archduke Joseph Karl, Palatine of Hungary, second son of Archduke Joseph, Palatine of Hungary, and Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg, on 12 May 1864 in Coburg. They had seven children:[4]

Death

Clotilde died in Alcsút Palace on 3 Jun 1927, at the age of 80. Her body was buried next to her husband in the crypt of the Royal Palais, Budapest, Hungary.[5]

Ancestry

References

  1. ↑ Almanach de Gotha. Gotha: Justus Perthes. 1923. p. 71.
  2. ↑ Gothaischer Hofkalender: Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Fürstlichen Häuser. Gotha: Justus Perthes. 1892. p. 86.
  3. ↑ "Princess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (1846-1927)". Royal Collection Trust. Retrieved 2026-06-14.
  4. ↑ "Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (1846–1927)". Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2026-06-14.
  5. ↑ Castle, Buda (2021-10-15). "Chambers in the Palatinal Crypt Under the Buda Castle". Buda Castle. Retrieved 2026-06-14.

Bibliography

  • Defrance, Olivier (2007). La Médicis des Cobourg: Clémentine d'Orléans. Brussels: Racine. ISBN 978-2873864866.
  • Hamann, Brigitte (1988). The Habsburgs: A Biographical Dictionary. Vienna: Ueberreuter. ISBN 978-3800032471.