Omer, Israel

Omer
עומר
Hebrew transcription(s)
 • ISO 259ʕomr
Omer is located in Northern Negev region of Israel
Omer
Omer
Location within Northern Negev region of Israel
Omer is located in Israel
Omer
Omer
Location within Israel
Coordinates: 31°15′51″N 34°50′49″E / 31.26417°N 34.84694°E / 31.26417; 34.84694
Country Israel
DistrictSouthern
Sub-districtBeersheba
Founded1949
Government
 • Head of MunicipalityPini Badash
Area
 • Total
20.1 km2 (7.8 sq mi)
Population
 (2024)[1]
 • Total
8,078
 • Density402/km2 (1,040/sq mi)
Name meaningSheaf
Websitewww.omer.muni.il

Omer (Hebrew: עומר, lit. 'Sheaf') is an affluent town in the Southern District of Israel, bordering Beersheba. It is located on Highway 60, between Beersheba and the Shoket Junction. In 2024 it had a population of 8,078.[1]

History

Omer movie theater and soldiers' club

Omer, originally known as Hevrona, was founded as a kibbutz in 1949. The early residents were demobilized Palmach soldiers. In 1951, it became a cooperative village known as Eilata. In 1953, it was re-established as a communal moshav by immigrants from Hungary and Romania and renamed Omer. The name is based on the offering of the first sheafs in Leviticus 23:10.[2]

In 1957, residents of the ma'abarot in the vicinity moved to Omer. In 1962, it was renamed Tomer and became a neighborhood of Beersheba. Since 1974, it has been an independent town and suburb of Beersheba.[2]

Pini Badash has served as mayor since 1990. Omer's jurisdiction is 20,126 dunams (~20.1 km²).

Controversy over property purchase by Arabs (2025)

In 2025, a controversy erupted following the purchase of a house in Omer by ʿAlāʾ Haniyeh, a Palestinian businessperson from the Bedouin town of Tel Sheva and the CEO of a plastics factory in Dimona over concerns of family relations with previous Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh.[3] The transaction provoked fierce opposition from local Jewish residents, who wanted to preserve Omer as a Jewish-only settlement at any price.[4][5][6]

In residents’ WhatsApp groups and on social media, residents decried the deal as unacceptable after the events of 7 October 2023, reflecting openly hostile and racist attitudes, with statements opposing "transactions between Jews and Arabs" and expressing fears about changes to the "Jewish character" of the settlement.[7][8] The head of the Omer local council, Erez Badash reiterated the council’s policy of encouraging Jewish and military families to settle in the town.[9][10]

Economy

Omer is known for its high socio-economic ranking. It is one of four municipalities to score 10/10, along with Kfar Shmaryahu, Lehavim and Savyon.[11]

Demographics

Historical population[12][13]
YearPop.±%
19721,300—    
19834,400+238.5%
19955,700+29.5%
20086,400+12.3%
20228,250+28.9%
20248,077−2.1%

Voting Patterns

In the 2022 election, 60 percent of voters in Omer voted for the parties of the center-left coalition led by Yair Lapid, while 36 percent voted for the parties of the right-wing coalition led by Benjamin Netanyahu and 1 percent voted for the Arab parties.[14]

Notable residents

References

  1. 1 2 "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved March 21, 2026.
  2. 1 2 HaReuveni, Immanuel (1999). Lexicon of the Land of Israel (in Hebrew). Miskal - Yedioth Ahronoth Books and Chemed Books. p. 769. ISBN 965-448-413-7.
  3. ↑ Ynet News – "עלא הנייה רכש בית בעומר - והיישוב סוער" (Hebrew)
  4. ↑ "משפחתו של איסמעיל הנייה עוברת ליישוב היוקרתי? הרוכש החדש מגיב לראשונה - וואלה חדשות". וואלה (in Hebrew). September 1, 2025. Retrieved September 2, 2025.
  5. ↑ "תושבים בעומר הונחו לא לדבר על מכירת הבית למשפחת הנייה: "במועצה פועלים לביטולה" - וואלה שבע דרום". וואלה (in Hebrew). September 1, 2025. Retrieved September 2, 2025.
  6. ↑ פטרסבורג, עופר (September 1, 2025). ""אם יתברר שהוא קרוב למשפחת הנייה מעזה, אבטל את העסקה"". mako (in Hebrew). Retrieved September 2, 2025.
  7. ↑ Ynet News – "עלא הנייה רכש בית בעומר - והיישוב סוער" (Hebrew)
  8. ↑ עזרא, גיא (August 31, 2025). "הלם ביישוב היוקרתי: בני משפחתו של איסמעאיל הנייה רכשו בית". חדשות סרוגים (in Hebrew). Retrieved September 2, 2025.
  9. ↑ "סערה בעומר: בית נמכר לקרובי הנייה? המתווכים תחת לחץ - בחדרי חרדים". www.bhol.co.il (in Hebrew). September 1, 2025. Retrieved September 2, 2025.
  10. ↑ Ynet News – "עלא הנייה רכש בית בעומר - והיישוב סוער" (Hebrew)
  11. ↑ Media releasecbs.gov.il Archived May 2, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
  12. ↑ "Regional Statistics". www.cbs.gov.il. Retrieved July 15, 2026.
  13. ↑ "Additional files - census 2008". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved July 15, 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. ↑ "The true results of the elections for the 25th Knesset". Israel: Central Elections Committee. November 1, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2026.