North Sumatra Regional House of Representatives

North Sumatra Province Regional House of Representatives

Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara
ᯑᯩᯋᯉ᯲ ᯇᯩᯒ᯲ᯋᯄ᯦ᯪᯞᯉ᯲ ᯒᯄ᯦᯲ᯛᯖ᯲ ᯑᯀᯩᯒᯂ᯲ ᯇ᯲ᯒᯬᯋᯪᯉ᯲ᯘᯪ ᯘᯮᯔᯖ᯲ᯒ ᯥᯖᯒ
2024–2029 Period
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Term limits
5 years
History
New session started
17 September 2024
Leadership
Erni Ariyanti Sitorus, Golkar
since 31 January 2025
Deputy Speaker
Sutarto, PDI-P
since 20 November 2024
Deputy Speaker
Ihwan Ritonga, Gerindra
since 20 November 2024
Deputy Speaker
Ricky Anthony, NasDem
Salman Alfarisi, PKS
since 20 November 2024
Structure
Seats65
Political groups
 Government (74)
  •   Golkar (22)
  •   Gerindra (13)
  •   NasDem (12)
  •   PKS (10)
  •   PAN (6)
  •   Democratic (5)
  •   PKB (4)
  •   PPP (1)
  •   Perindo (1)

Opposition (26)

Length of term
5 years
Elections
Open listproportional representation
Last general election
14 February 2024
Next general election
2029
Meeting place
North Sumatra DPRD meeting
Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia
Website
http://dprd.sumutprov.go.id

The North Sumatra Regional House of Representatives (Indonesian: Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Sumatra Utara, Batak: ᯑᯩᯋᯉ᯲ ᯇᯩᯒ᯲ᯋᯄ᯦ᯪᯞᯉ᯲ ᯒᯄ᯦᯲ᯛᯖ᯲ ᯑᯀᯩᯒᯂ᯲ ᯇ᯲ᯒᯬᯋᯪᯉ᯲ᯘᯪ ᯘᯮᯔᯖ᯲ᯒ ᯥᯖᯒ, abbreviated as DPRD Sumut) is the unicameral legislative body within the regional government of the Indonesian province of North Sumatra. The house is composed of 100 members elected via party lists in the 2024 general election.

History

The province of North Sumatra was first established on 15 April 1948 under Law No. 10 of 1948. At the time, the province encompassed the Residencies of Aceh, East Sumatra, and North Tapanuli.

The establishment of North Sumatra as a province is commemorated based on Regional People’s Representative Council (DPRD) Decision No. 19 of 1973, dated 13 August, which designates that date as the province’s anniversary.

Earlier, according to the decree of the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence (PPKI) dated 19 August 1945, North Sumatra functioned as a province and administrative region. Similar to developments in Java, Regional National Committees (Komite Nasional Daerah) were gradually formed, regulated by a proclamation issued by the Governor of North Sumatra on 12 April 1946 (No. 2/MGS), in accordance with Law No. 1 of 1945.

The proclamation stipulated that Regional National Committees were to be established at the provincial and residency levels, effectively transforming these areas into autonomous cities. Each region had its own representative council responsible for local governance.

The DPRD instituted an executive body consisting of five council members tasked with managing day-to-day administration, with the regional head serving as chair as well as member. Under this proclamation, the Regional People’s Representative Council of North Sumatra consisted of 100 members, representing a population of 100,000 residents.[1]

General election results

2024 Indonesian legislative election

The valid votes obtained by political parties participating in the 2024 legislative election from each electoral district/constituency (Dapil) for the Regional House of Representatives of North Sumatra Province are as follows.

Electoral district PKB Gerindra PDI–P Golkar NasDem Labour Gelora PKS PKN Hanura Garuda PAN PBB Democrats PSI Perindo PPP Ummat Total valid votes
North Sumatra 120,84484,847126,242107,70248,9504,0555,587124,7122,56618,0711,45256,6431,35261,37819,2525,2748,1746,473703,574
North Sumatra 210,15467,50276,10675,38137,8694,5452,11593,3281,3792,19290716,9681,10716,43723,38219,0477,0654,418459,902
North Sumatra 346,827166,846123,371122,35569,4118,75111,896112,4031,31139,2643,36053,3006,93395,40326,53120,90531,0068,010947,883
North Sumatra 444,24044,298100,10265,08118,0121,6548,07934,9632716,12961910,83843333,1673,2746,70335,685288413,836
North Sumatra 526,76889,007121,248105,27341,1072,9885,73878,81864236,5811,03952,0432,13759,8394,7021,86023,4041,635654,829
North Sumatra 647,04352,869115,681145,29274,5824,7843,91140,36676444,41965232,0121,20315,4143,3825,67513,0601,505602,614
North Sumatra 766,91080,93774,265190,37389,8623,9763,79395,8251,71229,2431,94660,0681,65267,4773,8623,41332,5942,398810,306
North Sumatra 88,82047,43393,06848,16142,8442,1492,7412,7081,24134,18179141,09229132,1815,5925,502196143369,134
North Sumatra 934,16973,613177,996117,19495,2094,2704,78612,0813,34440,9791,6364,97972119,1058,96970,437587239670,314
North Sumatra 1012,00494,687107,947168,48166,1765,7575,26941,49693832,98380716,5681,30030,41620,0459,1944,121607618,796
North Sumatra 119,72843,201151,035108,20057,0031,7762,33710,25145112,3294226,7953635,1417,5281,855352113418,880
North Sumatra 1226,33382,04083,951123,97382,3502,86519,75473,7067584,5921,41772,6334,43661,0807,2532,65027,4044,126681,321
Total 353,840 927,280 1,351,012 1,377,466 723,375 47,570 76,006 720,657 15,377 300,963 15,048 423,939 21,928 497,038 133,772 152,515 183,648 29,955 7,351,389
Source: General Elections Commission of the Republic of Indonesia (KPU).[2]

Composition

The following is the party composition of the Regional House of Representatives of North Sumatra (DPRD Sumatera Utara) for the last three legislative periods.

Political party Seats by term
2014–2019 2019–2024 2024–2029
National Awakening Party (PKB) 3 2 ↓ 4 ↑
Gerindra Party 13 15 ↑ 13 ↓
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI–P) 16 19 ↑ 21 ↑
Golkar Party 17 15 ↓ 22 ↑
NasDem Party 5 12 ↑ 12 →
Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) 9 11 ↑ 10 ↓
Hanura Party 10 6 ↓ 5 ↓
National Mandate Party (PAN) 6 8 ↑ 6 ↓
Democratic Party 14 9 ↓ 5 ↓
Perindo Party — 1 (new) 1 →
United Development Party (PPP) 4 2 ↓ 1 ↓
Indonesian Justice and Unity Party (PKPI) 3 0 ↓ —
Total seats 100 100 100
Number of parties 11 11 11

Parliamentary groups (Factions)

In the North Sumatra Regional House of Representatives, factions (fraksi) serve as the formal groups through which members organize legislative work, exercise oversight, and coordinate political positions. Each faction must have at least five members, in accordance with Indonesian law.[3]

The table below summarizes the number of factions in the last four legislative periods.

Legislative term Full factions Joint factions Total
2009–2014 8 2 10
2014–2019 6 1 7
2019–2024 8 1 9
2024–2029 7 2 9

2009–2014

The DPRD for the 2009–2014 term consisted of ten factions representing fifteen political parties.[4]

Faction Member parties Seats
Democratic Party faction Democratic Party; Indonesian Democratic Party of Unity 28
Golkar faction Golkar Party 12
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle faction PDI–P; PPIB 13
Prosperous Justice Party faction PKS 12
National Mandate Party faction PAN 7
United Development Party faction PPP; PKB 8
Christian Democratic Party faction PDS 5
Hanura faction Hanura Party 5
PPRN faction PPRN; Pelopor Party 5
GBBR faction Gerindra; Crescent Star Party; Reform Star Party 5

2014–2019

The 2014–2019 DPRD consisted of seven factions representing eleven political parties.[5]

Faction Member parties Seats
Golkar faction Golkar Party 17
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle faction PDI–P 13
Democratic Party faction Democratic Party 14
Gerindra faction Gerindra Party 13
Hanura faction Hanura Party 11
Prosperous Justice Party faction PKS 9
National Mandate Party faction PAN 6
NasDem faction NasDem Party 5
Unity and Justice faction PPP; PKB; PKPI 10

2024–2029

The 2024–2029 DPRD consists of nine factions representing eleven political parties.[6]

Faction Member parties Seats
Golkar faction Golkar Party 22
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle faction PDI–P 21
Gerindra faction Gerindra Party 13
NasDem faction NasDem Party 12
Prosperous Justice Party faction PKS 10
National Mandate Party faction PAN 6
Democratic–United Development faction Democratic Party; PPP 6
Hanura faction Hanura Party 5
National Awakening–Perindo faction PKB; Perindo Party 5

Electoral districts/constituencies

In the 2019 Legislative Election[7] and the 2024 Legislative Election,[8] the election for the North Sumatra Provincial DPRD is divided into 12 electoral districts as follows:

Electoral District Name Electoral District Area Number of Seats
NORTH SUMATRA 1 Medan City A
(Medan Kota, Medan Denai, Medan Deli, Medan Belawan, Medan Amplas, Medan Area, Medan Marelan, Medan Labuhan, Medan Tembung, Medan Perjuangan, Medan Timur)		 10
NORTH SUMATRA 2 Medan City B
(Medan Sunggal, Medan Helvetia, Medan Barat, Medan Tuntungan, Medan Johor, Medan Maimun, Medan Polonia, Medan Baru, Medan Petisah, Medan Selayang)		 7
NORTH SUMATRA 3 Deli Serdang Regency 12
NORTH SUMATRA 4 Serdang Bedagai Regency, Tebing Tinggi City 5
NORTH SUMATRA 5 Asahan Regency, Batu Bara Regency, Tanjungbalai City 10
NORTH SUMATRA 6 Labuhanbatu Regency, Labuhanbatu Utara Regency, Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency 8
NORTH SUMATRA 7 South Tapanuli Regency, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Padang Lawas Regency, Padang Lawas Regency, Padang Sidempuan City 10
NORTH SUMATRA 8 Nias Regency, South Nias Regency, North Nias Regency, West Nias Regency, Gunungsitoli City 6
NORTH SUMATRA 9 Central Tapanuli Regency, North Tapanuli Regency, Toba Regency, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, Samosir Regency, Sibolga City 9
NORTH SUMATRA 10 Simalungun Regency, Pematangsiantar City 8
NORTH SUMATRA 11 Karo Regency, Dairi Regency, Pakpak Bharat Regency 5
NORTH SUMATRA 12 Langkat Regency, Binjai City 10
TOTAL 100

Composition

Political party[9][10][11] Total seats in period
2014–2019 2019–2024 2024–2029
  PKB 3 Decrease 2 Increase 4
  Gerindra 13 Increase 15 Decrease 13
  PDI-P 16 Increase 19 Increase 21
  Golkar 17 Decrease 15 Increase 22
  NasDem 5 Increase 12 Steady 12
  PKS 9 Increase 11 Decrease 10
  Hanura 10 Decrease 6 Decrease 5
  PAN 6 Increase 8 Decrease 6
  Democratic 14 Decrease 9 Decrease 5
  Perindo New entry 1 Steady 1
  PPP 4 Decrease 2 Decrease 1
  PKPI 3 Decrease 0
Seats total 100 Steady 100 Steady 100
Party total 11 Steady 11 Steady 11

Speakers

Legislative period[12]NameParty
2004–2008Abdul Wahab DalimuntheGolkar
2008–2009Abdul Aziz AngkatGolkar
2009Darmataksiah YWRDemokrat
2009–2014Saleh BangunDemokrat
2014–2016Ajib SjahGolkar
2016–2019Wagirin ArmanGolkar
2019–2024Baskami GintingPDI-P
2024SutartoPDI-P
2024–2029Erni Ariyanti SitorusGolkar

References

  1. ↑ Sejarah DPRD Sumatera Utara
  2. ↑ "Decision of the North Sumatra Provincial General Elections Commission Number 21 of 2024 on the Determination of Results for the 2024 Provincial DPRD Election" (PDF). KPU RI. 20 March 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  3. ↑ Article 109, Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 23/2014 on Regional Government.
  4. ↑ "DPRD Sumatera Utara Bentuk 10 Fraksi". Merdeka.com. 24 September 2009. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  5. ↑ Cite error: The named reference fraksi was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ↑ "Susunan Lengkap 9 Fraksi DPRD Sumut Periode 2024–2029". Detik. 16 October 2024.
  7. ↑ "KPU Decree Number 265/PL.01.3-Kpt/06/KPU/IV/2018 on the Determination of Electoral Districts and Seat Allocation for Members of the Provincial Regional People's Representative Council and Regency/Municipal Regional People's Representative Council in the Province of North Sumatra" (PDF). KPU RI. 4 April 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  8. ↑ "KPU Regulation Number 6 of 2023 on Electoral Districts and Seat Allocation for Members of the House of Representatives, Provincial Regional People's Representative Council, and Regency/Municipal Regional People's Representative Council in the 2024 General Election" (PDF). KPU RI. 6 February 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
  9. ↑ Liston Damanik (13 May 2014). Sofyan Akbar (ed.). "Ini 100 Calon Terpilih Anggota DPRD Sumut 2014-2019". Tribunnews.com (in Indonesian). Tribun Medan. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  10. ↑ Andhika Syahputra (27 August 2019). Sasli Pranoto Simarmata (ed.). "Tok! Inilah 100 Anggota DPRD Sumut Periode 2019-2024". medanbisnisdaily.com. Archived from the original on 27 August 2019. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  11. ↑ "Keputusan Komisi Pemilihan Umum Provinsi Sumatera Utara Nomor 553 Tahun 2024 Tentang Penetapan Perolehan Kursi Partai Politik Peserta Pemilihan Umum Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dalam Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2024" (PDF). Komisi Pemilihan Umum Provinsi Sumatera Utara. 28 May 2024. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  12. ↑ "Ketua DPRD SU dari Masa ke Masa". dprd-sumutprov.go.id. Archived from the original on 2022-09-11. Retrieved 2025-08-31.

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