Nartsane War (1769)

Kabardian Uprising
Part of Russo-Circassian War
DateMay – June 1769
Location
Result Russian victory
Belligerents
Russia Russian Empire Kabardia (East Circassia)
Commanders and leaders
Russia Major General De-Medem
Russia Ataman Savelyev
Misost the Great[1]
Strength
Several regiments of regular army and Cossacks Several hundred armed Kabardians
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown

The Nartsane War,[2] or the 1769 Kabardian Uprising was an important event in the early stages of the Russo-Circassian war, which saw the Kabardian people resist Russian expansion in the North Caucasus. In May 1769, General-Major De-Medem led Russian forces into Kabardia, a region in the North Caucasus.[3]

History

On May 29, 1769, the Russian forces, including several regiments, were sent to confront the rebels at the source of the Kuban River. The rebels put up a determined resistance, and the Russian forces were initially repelled. However, less than a week later, a much larger Russian contingent was dispatched to quell the uprising.[4]

On June 6, 1769, a decisive battle took place near the Eshkakon River. The Kabardians fought heroically, but they were met with fierce resistance from the Cossacks led by Ataman Savelyev. The battle continued until nightfall, and by the morning, the Kabardians, realizing the futility of their position, agreed to submit to the Russian command.[5]

Following the battle, most of the Kabardian rebels, who had taken refuge in the mountains, were forced to return to their homes in the foothills.

References

  1. ↑ Мальбахов Б. К. Кабарда на этапах политической истории (середина XVI — первая четверть XIX века). — Москва: «Поматур», 2002. — С. 299. — ISBN 5-86208-106-2.
  2. ↑ Sosran, Yenal. Geçmişten günümüze Çerkesler tarihi (in Turkish). p. 35. ISBN 978-605-0661-90-3.
  3. ↑ Бежан Хорава (2011). "Черкесы - борьба за свободу" (PDF). Тбилиси.
  4. ↑ Василий Потто. "IV. Генерал Медем (Кавказская линия с 1762 по 1775 год)". Кавказская война. Том 1. От древнейших времен до Ермолова.
  5. ↑ "Военные действия на Северном Кавказе 1763 – 1801 гг".