Napier Prison
![]() Entrance to the prison building, 2010 | |
Interactive map of Napier Prison | |
| Location | |
|---|---|
| Status | decommissioned |
| Opened | 1862 |
| Closed | 1993 |
Official name | New Plymouth Prison |
| Designated | 1 September 1983 |
| Reference no. | 181 |
Napier Prison is a former prison in Napier, New Zealand. Built in 1862 and decommissioned as a prison in 1993, it is the country's oldest prison complex. It currently operates as a visitor attraction and museum.
History
Napier Prison was constructed on Napier Hill in 1862 and was used until the early 1990s, being officially decommissioned in 1993. In addition to being a prison, the location was also used as an orphanage and a psychiatric unit. During the 19th century, four hangings were conducted at the prison.[1] John Purcell was superintendent of the prison in its latter years.[2]
Tourist attraction
In 2002, the prison was opened as a historical tourist attraction.[3] It is open for entertainment and tours.[4] The prison offers guided day and night tours by appointment and self-guided audio tours all day. It is the only building where it is possible to see the original path of the 1931 Hawke's Bay earthquake.[5]
The prison was used as the venue for the filming of the 2006 television show Redemption Hill.[6] It is also featured in documentary series "Off the Rails".
There have been many reports of ghostly occurrences at the site, such as unexplained footsteps, disembodied faces, doors opening and closing on their own, and the ghost of a murderer appearing on the anniversary of his execution.[1] The ghost is thought to be that of mass-murderer Roland Edwards. Paranormal activity is reputedly more prevalent around the 15 July anniversary of his death.[7] Prolific New Zealand-based paranormal research team Haunted Auckland have made several visits to the prison, conducting detailed overnight investigations, in the hopes of documenting evidence to back up some of the reports. In 2011, a team from the television series Ghost Hunters International spent four days filming at the prison, leading to the show being criticised as being "the lowest common denominator of a reality TV show".[8]
References
- 1 2 Waikato - NZ Ghosts.co.nz Retrieved January 2012
- ↑ "Two Navy vets given rare Napier civic award". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 22 November 2021.
- ↑ Napier Prison Tours Hawkes Bay - NZ Online Retrieved January 2012
- ↑ Mark Wallbank (2017). Haunted New Zealand Road Trip. Upstart Press. ISBN 9781869664640.
- ↑ Napier Prison. Napier Prison Tours. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
- ↑ About The Show | TV2 | tvnz.co.nz Retrieved January 2012
- ↑ Julie Miller; Grant Osborn (October 2007). Unexplained New Zealand: Ghosts, UFOs and Mysterious Creatures. Raupo Publishing (NZ) Ltd. ISBN 978-0-7900-1176-9. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
- ↑ Maori slam Ghost Hunters International as 'gauche'. Hawke's Bay Today. 26 May 2011. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
- Prisons in New Zealand
- Orphanages in Oceania
- Reportedly haunted locations in New Zealand
- Buildings and structures in Napier, New Zealand
- Museums in Hawke's Bay
- Prison museums in New Zealand
- History museums in New Zealand
- 1860s architecture in New Zealand
- Child-related organisations in New Zealand
- Heritage New Zealand Category 1 historic places in Hawke's Bay
- 1862 establishments in New Zealand
- 1993 disestablishments in New Zealand
