Mya Nan Nwe

Mya Nan Nwe
Mya Nan Nwe Statue
Born(1897-12-22)22 December 1897
DiedFebruary 1956(1956-02-00) (aged 49–50)
Other nameMa Nan
Known forAs the dragon guarding the pagoda
Parents
  • Chan Thar (father)
  • Nann Kham (mother)

Mya Nan Nwe (Burmese: မြနန်းနွယ်; Thai: เมียะนานหน่วย, lit. 'angel of whispers'), also known as Thaiknanshin (သိုက်နန်းရှင်, lit. "keeper of the treasure trove") or more popularly known among Thai people as Amadaw Mya (Thai: อะมาดอว์เมียะ)[1] is a prominent Burmese nat. She was known to be a dragon guarding the Botahtaung Pagoda[2][3] and an elusive reservoir of wealth beneath the ground.[4]

Lifetime

Statue of Mya Nan Nwe

Mya Nan Nwe was born on 22 December 1897[5] in Mogok, British Burma. She is the descendant of Saopha and the daughter of Chan Thar and Nann Kham. At 15-years-old, she was educated in India and graduated with a B.A. in 1926. From Mogok, dignitaries wanted to marry her, but she refused. She did not eat meat from an early age. In 1942, in her dream, an old man in white robes told her that she should move to Yangon as a missionary. So, she moved to Botataung Pagoda Road, Yangon, and visited the Botataung Pagoda daily.[6] She was called Princess of Green as she wore green clothes.[7] She contributed to religious works, including the rebuilding of the Botahtaung Pagoda after its destruction during World War II.[2]

Some believe that she was the daughter of a nāga.[1]

Deification

Shrine to Mya Nan Nwe, opposite Botataung Pagoda

Mya Nan Nwe died in Mogok in February 1956 due to complications related to long-term asthma.[2] After she died in 1957, Mya Nan Nwe became a revered figure in her own right. In 1990, her shrine was erected inside the Botahtaung Pagoda, and from that point on, she was worshipped as Mya Nan Nwe Dewi (Goddess), a nat with the power to grant the wishes of those who appealed to her for help. She was known to be a nāga who guards the pagoda. Hundreds of people come to this place to donate offerings and also to ask for her blessing.[8][2]

Shrine

Statute of Mya Nan Nwe being worshipped in Yangon

The shrine attracts 700 worshippers per day, and between 1,000 and 3,000 worshippers on weekends, including many Thai devotees.[9][2] She gained popularity in Thailand through a Thai television program that featured her biography.[2]

The military dictator Than Shwe had ordered her statue to be handcuffed every night during his rule. It is said that she appeared in the dictator's dream, asking him to stop oppressing the citizens of Myanmar. The dictator was notably highly superstitious and saw this as a bad omen, hence ordering her statue in the shrine to be handcuffed at night.[1][10]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 อุ่ยเต็กเค่ง, คมกฤช (2021-10-08). "คมกฤช อุ่ยเต็กเค่ง : เทวดาจะอยู่ข้างไหน?" [Which [Political] Side do the Angels Choose?] (in Thai). Matichon. Retrieved 2021-11-20.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 May Sitt Paing (22 July 2014). "Thais Find a Spiritual Home in Yangon". The Irrawaddy. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  3. ↑ Zon Pann Pwint (29 July 2015). "Living on borrowed time". The Myanmar Times. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
  4. ↑ "Sacred Sites of Burma" (PDF). p. 120. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 April 2025.
  5. ↑ "Mya Nan Nwe's Birthday: A Forum-like Ritual Event at Botataung Pagoda (Yangon)". 7 Dec 2022. p. 17. Archived from the original on 6 April 2026.
  6. ↑ "119th birthday of Mya Nan Nwe to be held at Botahtaung Pagoda, a popular site for foreign devotees". 17 December 2025. Archived from the original on 17 December 2025.
  7. ↑ "ဝါတွင်းတိုင်းသီလရှင်ဝတ်ပါတယ် ဆိုသောအစ်မတော်မြနန်းနွယ်သမိုင်းကြောင်း". dailyhotnews (in Burmese). Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  8. ↑ Ahmagyi Mya Nan Nwe, a devotee to the Botahtaung Pagoda.
  9. ↑ "အစ်မတော် မြနန်းနွယ် တကယ်ပဲ ဆုတောင်းပြည့်စေလား" (in Burmese). Kamayut Media. 16 July 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  10. ↑ Wai, Kyi (2009-11-19). "Mystery of the Handcuffed Statues". The Irrawaddy. Retrieved 2021-11-20.