Locust Township, Christian County, Illinois

Locust Township
Owaneco Fire Protection District building and adjacent Locust Township highway garage, in Owaneco.
Owaneco Fire Protection District building and adjacent Locust Township highway garage, in Owaneco.
Location in Christian County
Location in Christian County
Christian County's location in Illinois
Christian County's location in Illinois
Coordinates: 39°28′51″N 89°11′39″W / 39.48083°N 89.19417°W / 39.48083; -89.19417
Country United States
State Illinois
CountyChristian
EstablishedNovember 7, 1865
Area
 • Total
36.1 sq mi (93 km2)
 • Land35.84 sq mi (92.8 km2)
 • Water0.26 sq mi (0.67 km2)  0.72%
Elevation610 ft (190 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
3,137
 • Density87.53/sq mi (33.79/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
62555, 62557, 62568
FIPS code17-021-44251

Locust Township is one of seventeen townships in Christian County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 3,137 and it contained 249 housing units.[2] Taylorville Correctional Center is located in the township.[3]

Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 36.1 square miles (93 km2), of which 35.84 square miles (92.8 km2) (or 99.28%) is land and 0.26 square miles (0.67 km2) (or 0.72%) is water.[4]

Cities, towns, villages

Unincorporated towns

Cemeteries

The township contains these cemeteries: Buckeye, Donner, Durbin, Millersville, Owaneco and County Poor Farm.

Major highways

Airports and landing strips

  • Metsker Landing Strip

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1870825—
18801,32961.1%
18901,254−5.6%
19001,225−2.3%
19101,159−5.4%
19201,044−9.9%
1930953−8.7%
19409701.8%
1950875−9.8%
1960762−12.9%
1970678−11.0%
19807459.9%
1990656−11.9%
20001,856182.9%
20101,825−1.7%
20203,13771.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]

As of the 2020 census[2] there were 3,137 people residing in the township. Of these, 2,554 (or 81.4%) were incarcerated.[6]

The population density was 86.86 inhabitants per square mile (33.54/km2). There were 249 housing units at an average density of 6.89 per square mile (2.66/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 71.53% White, 7.01% African American, 0.03% Native American, 0.57% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 20.43% from other races, and 0.41% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 22.41% of the population.

The non-incarcerated population was 553. There were 229 households, out of which 36.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.07% were married couples living together, 3.93% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 29.69% were non-families. 22.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.01.

The township's age distribution consisted of 5.9% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 40.7% from 25 to 44, 39.5% from 45 to 64, and 7.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 564.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 695.5 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $69,886, and the median income for a family was $86,042. Males had a median income of $41,638 versus $24,514 for females. The per capita income for the township was $13,064. No families and 8.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 1.6% of those age 65 or over.

School districts

  • Central A & M Community Unit School District 21
  • Pana Community Unit School District 8
  • Taylorville Community Unit School District 3

Political districts

  • State House District 98
  • State Senate District 49

References

  1. ↑ "Locust Township, Christian County, Illinois". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved July 4, 2026.
  2. 1 2 "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 22, 2023.
  3. ↑ "Governmental Unit Reference Map (2024): Locust township, IL" (PDF) (Map). Boundary and Annexation Survey. United States Census Bureau. December 6, 2024. Retrieved July 4, 2026.
  4. ↑ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place -- 2010 Census Summary File 1". United States Census. Retrieved May 28, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  5. ↑ Sources of historical population figures:
  6. ↑ "Table DP1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: Locust township, Christian County, Illinois". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 4, 2026.