List of shipwrecks in 1788
The List of shipwrecks in 1788 includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost during 1788.
|
1788
| |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr |
| May | Jun | Jul | Aug |
| Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| Unknown date | |||
| References | |||
January
7 January
17 January
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Delight | The ship foundered in the English Channel off Dartmouth, Devon. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Portland, Dorset to Bridgwater, Somerset.[2][3] |
18 January
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Experiment | The ship was wrecked near Rotterdam, South Holland, Dutch Republic. She was on a voyage from Stockholm, Sweden to Rotterdam.[4] | |
| Unnamed | The flat was driven ashore in Carnarvon Bay. She was on a voyage from Biddeford, Devon to Lancaster, Lancashire[3] | |
| Unnamed | The sloop was driven ashore in Carnarvon Bay. She was on a voyage from Cork, Ireland to Liverpool, Lancashire.[3] |
21 January
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mary | The ship was wrecked in the Isles of Scilly while on a voyage from Truro, Cornwall to Swansea, Glamorgan.[5][6] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Active | The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from Cork to Lisbon, Portugal.[2] Her crew were rescued.[7] | |
| Ann | The ship was wrecked on Sicily. She was on a voyage from Ancona, Papal States to London.[8] | |
| Alexander | The ship was driven ashore 5 nautical miles (9.3 km) south of Hoylake, Cheshire. She was on a voyage from King's Lynn, Norfolk to Liverpool, Lancashire.[9] | |
| Anna Margretta | The ship was lost at Marseille, France. She was on a voyage from Marseille to Ostend.[8] | |
| Betsey | The ship was lost in the Isles of Scilly. Her crew were rescued.[10] | |
| Conway | The ship was wrecked on Jersey with the loss of her captain. She was on a voyage from Bilbao, Spain to Jersey.[11] | |
| Dowson | The ship was lost in the Isles of Scilly. Her crew were rescued.[10] | |
| Duke of Cornwall | The ship was driven ashore in the Isles of Scilly.[10] | |
| Elizabeth | The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean north west of the Isles of Scilly. All on board were rescued She was on a voyage from Quebec, British America to Cork, Ireland and Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland.[12] | |
| Fame | The ship foundered in the Irish Sea off the Welsh coast. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to London.[13] | |
| Farmer and Janet | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Hollesley, Suffolk. She was on a voyage from the Firth of Forth to London.[12] | |
| Friends | The ship was wrecked on the coast of Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Rouen, France to Swansea, Glamorgan.[12] | |
| Industry | The ship was wrecked on the coast of Flanders, Dutch Republic.[14] | |
| Jackie | The ship was driven ashore at Ostend. She was on a voyage from Glasgow, Renfrewshire to Ostend.[2] | |
| John & Hannah | The ship was wrecked on The Skerries. She was on a voyage from Youghal, County Cork, Ireland to Whitehaven, Cumberland.[15] | |
| Jonge Peter | The ship foundered off North Foreland, Kent, Great Britain. She was on a voyage from London to Amsterdam.[15] | |
| Louise | The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged at the mouth of the Garonne. She was on a voyage from Saint-Domingue to Bordeaux.[11][16] | |
| Mary | The ship was lost in the Isles of Scilly. She was on a voyage from Truro, Cornwall to Swansea.[2] | |
| Minerva | The ship spran a leak and was abandoned by her crew. They were rescued by Fowey ( | |
| New Loyalty | The ship was driven ashore at Dundrum, County Down, Ireland. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Belfast, County Antrim, Ireland.[13] | |
| Nimrod | Whaler belonging to Mather & Co. lost in the Falkland Islands. Waterford Packet ( | |
| Two Brothers | The ship foundered in the English Channel off Ramhead. She was on a voyage from Weymouth, Dorset to Plymouth, Devon.[10] | |
| Two Brothers | The ship sank in the River Seine at Rouen, France.[20] She was on a voyage from London to Rouen.[8] |
February
14 February
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mersey | The ship was wrecked on the Wicklow Bank, in the Irish Sea with the loss of two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Charleston, South Carolina, United States.[21] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ann | The ship was driven ashore at Ayre. She was on a voyage from Virginia, United States to the Clyde.[22] | |
| Brothers | The ship was lost near Sligo. She was on a voyage from New York, United States to Sligo.[23] | |
| Goed Verwachting | The ship was driven ashore in the Vlie. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux, France to Amsterdam.[4] | |
| Hawke | The ship foundered in the Irish Sea off Holyhead, Anglesey, Great Britain with the loss of two of her crew. She was on a voyage from Cádiz, Spain to Dublin.[24] | |
| Heart of Oak | The ship was lost whilst of a voyage from Carmarthen to Falmouth, Cornwall.[25] | |
| Hersterling | The ship was wrecked at Faro, Portugal. She was on a voyage from Cádiz, Spain to Amsterdam.[22] | |
| Hiligheid | The ship was lost near Stavanger with the loss of three of her crew. She was on a voyage from Christiansand to Copenhagen, Denmark.[24] | |
| Nancy | The ship was driven ashore near Weymouth, Dorset. She was on a voyage from London to Liverpool, Lancashire.[4] | |
| Neptune | The ship foundered off the Arklow Bank, in the Irish Sea. She was on a voyage from London to Dublin.[26] | |
| Nile | The ship was driven ashore near Marseille, France, and was abandoned by her crew. She was later refloated and taken in to Marseille. Nile was on a voyage from London to Gibraltar and Nice, France.[27] | |
| Pallas | The ship was wrecked 20 leagues (60 nautical miles (110 km)) from Greenock, Renfrewshire. She was on a voyage from Cork, Ireland to Greenock.[22] | |
| Patriot | The ship was lost near Cuxhaven. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux to Hamburg.[4] | |
| Polly | The ship was driven ashore on the coast of Suffolk. She was on a voyage from London to Gainsborough, Lincolnshire.[21] | |
| Sally | The ship was wrecked on the Arklow Bank. She was on a voyage from Cork to Belfast, County Antrim.[24] | |
| Sun | The ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Emden, Hanover to Liverpool.[28] | |
| Twee Goed Broeders | The ship was lost near Orfordness, Suffolk. She was on a voyage from Groningen to London.[23] | |
| William and Mary | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near Strangford, County Antrim. She was on a voyage from Ross-on-Wye, Herefordshire to Londonderry.[24] |
March
5 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Francis | The ship was wrecked on the Goodwin Sands, Kent while on a voyage from Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Northumberland to Bordeaux, France.[29] |
14 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Epanronidas | African slave trade: The dogger was seized by the nineteen slaves on board. They murdered all but two of the crew and ran the ship ashore 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) south of Cape Sierra Leone. The ship was wrecked.[30] |
23 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Brothers | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Whitby, Yorkshire.[31] | |
| Good-Intent | The ship was driven ashore at Whitby. She was on a voyage from Glasgow, Renfrewshire to Rotterdam, Dutch Republic.[31] |
31 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Richard | The full-rigged ship was wrecked off Saint Andrew, Jamaica. All on board survived. She was on a voyage from Montego Bay, Jamaica to Bluefields, Jamaica.[32] | |
| Unnamed | Flag unknown | The schooner was wrecked on the Musqueteers. Her crew were rescued.[32] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ann | The ship was driven ashore between Falsterbo and Ystad, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Königsberg, Prussia to Hull, Yorkshire.[31] | |
| Anna Maria Ann | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked in Killina Bay, County Cork. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from New York, United States to Dublin.[33] | |
| Dilligence | The ship was wrecked on the French coast. She was on a voyage from London to Saint-Valery-sur-Somme, France.[27] | |
| Fame | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Pool, Dorset and wrecked. She was on a voyage from Pool to Newfoundland, British America.[27][34] | |
| Marechal de Mouchy | The ship was wrecked on the Île de Ré. She was on a voyage from the West Indies to Bordeaux.[34] | |
| Mary | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near Weymouth, Dorset. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Weymouth.[34] | |
| Rebecca | The ship capsized in the River Ribble. She was on a voyage from Saint Kitts to Lancaster, Lancashire.[35] | |
| St. Julian | The ship was wrecked on the Los Galgos rocks, west of A Coruña with the loss of one of the 33 people on board in late March. Survivors were rescued by the packet ship English ( | |
| Wallfish | The ship was lost in the Regesfjord, Sweden.[35] | |
| Union | The ship struck a rock and foundered off Ouessant, France. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux to Liverpool, Lancashire.[33] |
April
1 April
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Betsey | The ship struck the pier and sank at Ramsgate, Kent.[37] |
3 April
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mally | The ship was lost at Holyhead, Anglesey. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Youghall, County Cork, Ireland to Liverpool, Lancashire.[38] |
16 April
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Unnamed | The sloop was wrecked near Lundy Island, Devon. Her crew were rescued by Industry ( |
28 April
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Wade | The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Success ( |
29 April
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Earl of Chatham | The ship was lost on the island of Sanday in the Orkney Islands. All 56 people on board survived. Formerly known as HMS Hind.[42][43] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Benjamin | The ship was lost near Saint-Valery-sur-Somme, France. She was on a voyage from London to Saint-Valery-sur-Somme.[44] | |
| Jane and Eleanor | The ship sank at Ramsgate, Kent, She was on a voyage from London to Barmouth, Caernarfonshire.[45] | |
| Kitty | The ship was dismasted and was abandoned by her crew. She was later taken in to Ramsgate. Kitty was on a voyage from London to Le Havre.[45] | |
| Norfolk | The ship was lost near the mouth of the Humber with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Ostend, Dutch Republic.[46] | |
| Providence | The ship was driven ashore near Margate, Kent. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Newhaven, Sussex.[45] | |
| Vigilantia | The ship was lost near Camaret-sur-Mer, France. She was on a voyage from Ostend to Nantes, France.[44] |
May
3 May
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Good Hope | The ship ran aground on the Anholt Reef. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal to Saint Petersburg, Russia.[41] |
10 May
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Harriot | The ship ran agound off Fort Augusta, Jamaica. She was refloated on 12 May.[32] |
16 May
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Marechal de Castries | The ship was wrecked on the African coast. She was on a voyage from the Île de France, Mauritius to L'Orient.[47] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Dick | The ship was lost in the Benin River.[48] | |
| Godfrey | The ship was lost near New Romney, Kent.[49] | |
| Maria Elizabeth | The ship was driven ashore at Memel, Prussia. She was on a voyage from Stettin to Memel.[50] | |
| Russia Merchant | The ship was driven ashore on "The Spit". She was on a voyage from Memel to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[51] | |
| William and Mary | The ship was lost on the Dutch coast. She was on a voyage from Carolina, United States to Cowes, Isle of Wight and Bremen.[52] |
June
7 June
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Unnamed vessel | The Virginian sailing vessel was lost in the Gilstone area of the Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly.[6] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ann | The ship sprang a leak and was beached on Öland, Sweden. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to Hull, Yorkshire.[53] | |
| Friendship | The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Portugal while on a voyage from Penryn, Cornwall to Gibraltar.[54] | |
| Hector | The ship was lost on the west coast of Ireland. She was on a voyage from New York, United States to Newry, County Antrim.[55] |
July
22 July
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Aurora | The ship was lost at Peniche, Portugal. She was on a voyage from London to Lisbon, Portugal.[56] |
23 July
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fanny | The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked at Ocracock, North Carolina.[57] | |
| Favourite John | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Norfolk, Virginia, United States.[58] | |
| Hero | The brig was driven ashore at Norfolk.[58] | |
| Mermaid | The ship was driven ashore at Norfolk.[58] | |
| Nancy | The sloop was driven ashore at Ocracock.[57] | |
| Polly | The schooner was driven ashore and dismasted at Ocracock.[57] | |
| Reward | The ship was driven ashore on Marsh Island, North Carolina.[59] |
24 July
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Federalist | The miniature ship sank in a storm while moored in the Potomac River near Mount Vernon shortly after being delivered as a gift to George Washington. |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Anna | The ship was lost near Land's End, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Bristol, Gloucestershire to a Baltic port.[60] | |
| Ellen | The ship ran aground and was severely damaged at Liverpool, Lancashire. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to Liverpool.[61] | |
| Endracht | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, Great Britain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Brest, France.[62][63] | |
| Fort William | The ship capsized in the North Sea with the loss of two lives. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Porto, Portugal.[61] | |
| Hope | The ship was driven ashore near Blackrock, Dublin. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Cork and Newfoundland, British America.[64] | |
| Six Sisters | The ship was driven ashore near Ostend, Dutch Republic. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Ostend.[60] | |
| Triton | The ship ran aground on the Lap Shoal and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Zant, Republic of Venice to Stettin. Triton was taken in to Copenhagen, Denmark for repairs.[65] |
August
10 August
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Vozmislav (Возмислав) | The frigate was driven ashore and wrecked on Naissaar with the loss of one crew member.[66][67] |
16 August
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fortitude | The ship foundered in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to London.[68] | |
| La Blonde | The frigate was driven ashore in a hurricane at Port-au-Prince, Hispaniola and was wrecked.[69] | |
| Trois Frères | The ship was wrecked at Port-au-Prince. She was on a voyage from Angola to Le Havre.[70] | |
| Two unnamed vessels | The Guineamen capsized in a hurricane at Port-au-Prince.[69] | |
| Unnamed | The schooner capsized in a hurricane at Port-au-Prince.[69] | |
| 'Fifteen unnamed vessels | The ships capsized in a hurricane at Port-au-Prince.[69] | |
| Unnamed | The sloop foundered in a hurricane off Hispaniola.[69] | |
| Seven unnamed vessels | The ships were wrecked in a hurricane at Gonaïve, Hispaniola.[69] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Amable Suzette | The ship was lost near Port-au-Prince, Saint-Domingue.[71] | |
| Tycho de Brake | The ship was lost in the Orkney Islands, Great Britain. She was on a voyage from Danzig to Liverpool, Lancashire, Great Britain.[72] | |
| Ulysses | The ship was wrecked on the Isle of Man. She was on a voyage from Memel to Liverpool.[73] |
September
8 September
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Dobroye Namereniye (Доброе Намерение, 'Good Intention') | The ship was driven ashore at Okhotsk. She was burnt the next day. Her crew were rescued.[67] |
20 September
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| John and Samuel | The ship ran aground on the Haisborough Sands, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Danzig to Málaga, Spain. John and Samuel was anchored off Great Yarmouth, Norfolk.[74] |
22 September
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Unnamed | The yacht was driven ashore was driven ashore and wrecked between Helsingør and Snekkersten.[75] |
28 September
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Betsey | The ship departed from North Carolina, United States for the West Indies. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[76] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ann | The ship was driven ashore in the River Severn at Newnham's Nab, Gloucestershire. She was on a voyage from Newnham, Gloucestershire to Chepstow, Monmouthshire.[77] | |
| Dorothea | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Caister-on-Sea, Norfolk, Great Britain. She was on a voyage from Stettin to London, Great Britain.[78] | |
| Fortuna | The ship was lost in the Kattegat. She was on a voyage from Stettin to Bristol, Gloucestershire, Great Britain.[79] | |
| Hope | The ship was lost near Land's End, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia, United States to Bristol.[58] | |
| Polly | The ship was lost on "Handay Island" with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Aberdeen to Livorno, Tuscany.[78] |
October
5 October
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Enigkeit | The ship was lost on the "Island of Zylh". She was on a voyage from Stettin to London, Great Britain.[80] |
8 October
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Unnamed | The ship foundered in the English Channel off Plymouth, Devon. Her crew were rescued.[81] |
9 October
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| De Jonge Frederick | The ship was lost on the Long Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex, Great Britain. She was on a voyage from Riga, Russia to Nantes, France.[82] |
11 October
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hope | The ship was wrecked at Skagen, Denmark.[83] |
24 October
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patience | The ship was wrecked near Port Patrick, Wigtownshire. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to Liverpool, Lancashire.[70] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Alfred | The ship was lost in Tramore Bay. She was on a voyage from Newfoundland, British America to Dartmouth, Devon.[80] | |
| Ann and Elizabeth | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at North Foreland, Kent. She was on a voyage from Ostend, Dutch Republic to London.[59] | |
| Britannia | The ship was wrecked on the Falsterbo Reef, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Libava, Duchy of Courland and Semigallia.[70] | |
| Endeavour | The ship was driven ashore at Ostend. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Ostend.[59] She was later refloated and taken in to Ostend.[82] | |
| Henrietta | The ship was lost near Heligoland. She was on a voyage from Stettin to Bordeaux, France.[84] | |
| Isabella | The ship was driven ashore near Christiania, Norway with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Danzig to Perth.[85] | |
| Jane and James | The ship was wrecked on the Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay. She was on a voyage from Strangford, County Antrim, Ireland to Liverpool.[86] | |
| Matilda Maria | The ship was driven ashore at Ostend and severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Ostend to Bengal, India. Matilda Maria subsequently put into Portsmouth, Hampshire, Great Britain.[85] | |
| Minerva | The ship was lost near Skagen, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Stettin to Bordeaux.[86] | |
| Nancy | The ship was wrecked on the Runnel Stone. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[86] | |
| Norwich | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Memel, Prussia. She was on a voyage from London to Memel.[70] | |
| Olive | The ship foundered whilst on a voyage from Mogadore, Morocco to London. Her crew were rescued by Miller ( | |
| Shetland | The ship was lost in the Shetland Islands. She was on a voyage from the Shetland Islands to Great Yarmouth, Norfolk.[83] | |
| Susannah | The ship was lost near Libava. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Le Havre, France.[80] | |
| Welcome Messenger | The ship was lost near "Wingo". She was on a voyage from Portsmouth to Saint Petersburg.[86] |
November
3 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Bella | The ship foundered 25 leagues (75 nautical miles (139 km)) off The Lizard, Cornwall. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Stockholm, Sweden to Bordeaux, France.[87] | |
| William | The ship was wrecked in Sheep Haven Bay. Her crew were rescued.[88][89] |
5 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Industry | The ship departed from Boston, Lincolnshire for Liverpool, Lancashire. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[90] |
6 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Nelly | The ship was driven ashore at Castletown, Isle of Man. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Londonderry, Ireland.[91] |
14 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Bordeloise | The ship capsized in the Garonne. She was on a voyage from Saint-Domingue to Bordeaux.[92] |
15 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Annabella | The ship was driven ashore at Zirkza, near Kronstadt, Russia and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued.[93] | |
| Elizabeth | The ship was wrecked at Pillau, Pussia. Her crew were rescued.[93] |
16 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Unnamed | Flag unknown | The cutter was run ashore and wrecked in Arnhill Bay whilst trying to avoid being captured by HMRC Royal George ( |
19 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Friends | The ship was wrecked on Scroby Sands, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to London.[95] |
27 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Bridget | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Castletown, Isle of Man with the loss of five of her thirteen crew.[96] |
28 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tarleton | The ship foundered in the Irish Sea off St David's Head, Pembrokeshire. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, to Africa.[97] |
30 November
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Dnepr (Днепр) | The transport ship was holed by ice and sank in the Dnieper–Bug estuary. Her crew were rescued.[66] | |
| Krichev (Кричев) | The transport ship was holed by ice and sank in the Dnieper–Bug estuary. Her crew were rescued.[66] | |
| Vasily Veliky (Василий Великий, 'Basil the Great') | The Pyaty-class frigate was driven aground and holed by ice and sank off the Kinburn Spit. Her crew were rescued.[66] | |
| No. 2 | The lighter was holed by ice and sank in the Dnieper–Bug estuary. Her crew were rescued.[66] | |
| Unnamed | The floating battery was holed by ice and sank sank in the Dnieper–Bug estuary. Her crew survived.[66] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Baltick | The ship was lost near Reval, Russia. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to London.[95] | |
| Betsey | The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape St. Vincent Portugal. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Málaga, Spain to London.[19] | |
| Commerce | The ship was lost near the Haisborough Gut in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London.[98] | |
| Countess of Hopetown | The ship was lost in the North Sea. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Leith, Lothian.[71] | |
| Diamond | The light collier was lost whilst on a voyage from Cork, Ireland to Workington, Cumberland with the loss of two of her crew.[91] | |
| Eliza | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near Lowestoft, Suffolk. She was on a voyage from Königsberg, Prussia to London.[92] | |
| Fredrick van Bergen | The ship ran aground off Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, Great Britain. She was on a voyage from Pillau to London.[71] | |
| Friends | Captain Maxwell's ship was wrecked off Great Yarmouth She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London.[98] | |
| Friends | Captain Park's ship was wrecked on the Gunfleet Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London.[98] | |
| Jonge Ruerd Dick | The ship departed from Stockholm, Sweden for Amsterdam. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[99] | |
| Jonge Vrow Berent Diena | The ship was wrecked on the Pan Sand, in the North Sea. She was on a voyage from "Apingaandam" to London.[92] | |
| Judith and Jane | The ship was driven ashore near Ostend, West Flanders, Dutch Republic.[98] | |
| Mary | The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Land's End, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Neath, Glamorgan to Plymouth, Devon.[89] | |
| Mary and Michael | The ship was lost in the Orkney Islands. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to King's Lynn, Norfolk.[71] | |
| Nossa Senhora da Conceição | The ship was driven ashore near Ventava, Duchy of Courland and Semigallia. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Porto.[95] | |
| Plain Dealing | The ship was lost at Campbeltown, Argyllshire. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Coleraine, County Antrim, Ireland.[95] | |
| Polly | The ship was wrecked near Valencia, Spain with the loss of six of her crew. She was on a voyage from Newfoundland, British America to Barcelona, Spain.[92] | |
| Resolution | The ship was lost near Reval, Russia. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Liverpool.[98] | |
| Robert | The ship was driven ashore in the River Foyle. She was on a voyage from Londonderry to Rotterdam, Dutch Republic.[19] | |
| Sisters | The ship was wrecked near Ostend. She was on a voyage from London to Ostend.[98] | |
| St Juan Baptista | The ship was lost on the Spanish coast. She was on a voyage from Bilbao to Bristol, Gloucestershire, Greqat Britain.[18] | |
| Trial | The ship was driven ashore at Libava, Duchy of Courland and Semigallia. She was on a voyage from Landskrona to Helsingfors, Sweden.[98] | |
| Two Brothers | The ship was lost near Lowestoft.[92] |
December
2 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Amazon | The ship was wrecked on a sandbank off Great Yarmouth, Norfolk with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Stockholm, Sweden to Alicante, Spain.[93][100] |
3 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Good-Intent | The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[101] She was later refloated.[102] She was refloated in January 1789.[103] | |
| Heart of Oak | The ship was driven ashore at Gibraltar.[101] She was later refloated.[102] She was refloated in January 1789.[103] |
6 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Friends Industry | The ship was lost near Lisbon, Portugal with the loss of two of her crew. She was on a voyage from London to France and Jamaica.[104] | |
| Rachael | The ship was driven ashore in the River Thames near Northfleet, Kent.[105] |
7 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ranger | The crewless sloop was wrecked on the Sandwich Flats.[105] |
9 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Señora de Rozario St Joze E Almas | The ship departed from Viveiro for Viana do Castelo, Portugal. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[106] |
11 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Lady Hannah | The ship was lost at Madeira. She was on a voyage from Quebec, British America to Madeira.[107] |
14 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Active | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Great Yarmouth, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from London to King's Lynn, Norfolk.[108] | |
| Beckford | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked south of Great Yarmouth. She was on a voyage from Great Yarmouth to Barcelona, Spain.[108] | |
| Duchess of Buccleugh | The ship ran aground on the Cockle Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from Leith, Lothian to London.[108][109] |
16 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Benn | The ship was driven ashore at Ramsgate Kent. She was on a voyage from Whitehaven, Cumberland to Rotterdam, Dutch Republic.[110] She was later refloated.[111] |
19 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Four Brothers | The ship sprang a leak and was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean (50°17′N 12°27′W / 50.283°N 12.450°W). Her crew were rescued by Trimmer ( |
23 December
29 December
31 December
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Vénus | The Hébé-class frigate was wrecked in the Indian Ocean. |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Bridget | The ship was lost on the Irish coast. She was on a voyage from Guernsey to Cork, Ireland.[110] | |
| Catherine | The ship was lost near Valencia, Spain with the loss of all but two of her crew.[109] | |
| Centurion | The ship was driven ashore on South Holm, Denmark.[105] | |
| HMS Crown | The third rate ran aground on the Goodwin Sands, Kent. She was refloated.[115] | |
| Dannebrog | The East Indiaman was driven ashore by ice in the Øresund.[104] | |
| Esperance | The ship was driven ashore on the British coast. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to London, Great Britain. She was refloated and taken in to Harwich, Essex, Great Britain.[94] | |
| Fly | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Cape Trafalgar, Spain. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to the Isle of Man and Livorno, Grand Duchy of Tuscany.[116][117] | |
| Four Brothers | The ship foundered. Her crew were rescued by Mary ( | |
| Friendship | The ship was driven ashore near Cork. She was on a voyage from Cork to the Strait of Gibraltar.[118] | |
| General Elliot | The whaler sprang a leak and put into Saint Helena, where she was wrecked.[119] | |
| Hero | The whaler foundered in the English Channel off Jersey, Channel Islands with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from London to Jersey and the South Seas.[97] | |
| Industry | The ship was wrecked on the North Brake Head. Her crew were rescued.[97] | |
| Jonge Jan Dockson | The ship was driven ashore near Elsinore, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg, Russia to Amsterdam.[104] | |
| Jonge Wilhelm | The ship was driven ashore at Rügenwalde. She was on a voyage from Dublin, Ireland to Rügenwalde.[110] | |
| Liberty | The ship was driven ashore in Freshwater Bay, Isle of Wight with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Málaga, Spain to London. Liberty was later taken in to Portsmouth, Hampshire.[120] | |
| Liberty | The ship struck a rock off the Isle of Arran and sank. She was on a voyage from Nova Scotia, British America to Jersey, Channel Islands.[120] | |
| Martha | The ship was lost in Riga Bay.[109] | |
| Mary | The ship was lost off Winterton-on-Sea, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Gothenburg, Sweden to London.[100] | |
| Morant | The ship was wrecked on the Key of the Cockscombs, off the North Cuban coast. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to Bristol. Trelawney rescued the crew and brought them into Liverpool in July.[121][122] | |
| Nautilous | The ship was driven ashore near Pool, Dorset. She was on a voyage from Pool to Bilbao, Spain.[110] | |
| Nymph | The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged in Málaga Bay. She was on a voyage from Chaleur Bay, Newfoundland, British America to Málaga.[110][111] | |
| Rachel | The ship sank on the Hook Sand, in the English Channel off the coast of Dorset.[109] | |
| Rebecca Wendola | The ship was sunk by ice between Kronstadt and Saint Petersburg.[110] | |
| Serapis | The ship was driven ashore near Ostend, Dutch Republic. She was on a voyage from Copenhagen to Ostend.[110] | |
| Smyrna | The galley foundered. Her crew were rescued by Charlotte ( | |
| St. Johannes | The ship was cut by ice. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to London.[110] | |
| St. Joseph | The ship was lost near Harwich, Essex, Great Britain. She was on a voyage from Gothenburg to Morlaix.[105] | |
| Success | The ship was lost at San Sebastián, Spain. She was on a voyage from Newfoundland to San Sebastián.[104] | |
| Susannah | The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (49°16′N 5°00′W / 49.267°N 5.000°W). her crew were rescued by Juno ( | |
| Swallow | The ship was wrecked at Ballyvoile, county Waterford, Ireland.[123] | |
| Three Friends | The ship was lost near Swinemünde, Swedish Pomerania. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Bordeaux, France.[118] | |
| Wakende Oog | flag unknown | The ship was driven ashore on Læsø, Denmark. She was on a voyage from London to the Øresund.[124] |
Unknown date
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adriatick | The ship was lost on the Northern Triangles. She was on a voyage from London to Ostend, Dutch Republic and British Honduras.[31] | |
| Amity Hall | The ship was lost at Jamaica. She was on a voyage from London to Jamaica.[125] | |
| Ann | The ship was lost between New Brunswick and Port Shelburne, Nova Scotia, British America. She was on a voyage from London to Port Shelburne.[126] | |
| Arch Dutchess Marie Christine | The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from Saint-Domingue to Dunkirk.[68] | |
| Astrolabe | The frigate was wrecked in the Solomon Islands after 10 March.[127] | |
| Attempt | The ship was lost in the Falkland Islands.[128] | |
| Baltick | The ship foundered in the Baltic Sea off Reval, Saint Petersburg, Russia while on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London.[129] | |
| Betsey | The ship was lost on the Musquito Shore. She was on a voyage from New Providence, New Jersey, United States to Florida, New Spain.[37] | |
| Betsey | The sloop was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Rodney ( | |
| Betsy | The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape St. Vincent, Portugal while on a voyage from Málaga, Spain to London.[130] Her crew were rescued.[87] | |
| Betsey and Amy | The ship was wrecked on Long Island, Rhode Island, United States. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to New York.[31] | |
| Boussole | The ship was wrecked in the Solomon Islands after 10 March.[127] | |
| Capricieuse | The frigate ran aground. She was refloated in 1789. | |
| Chance | The whaler was sunk by ice off the coast of Greenland.[125] | |
| Clementina | The ship was lost on the rock of Chesserow with some loss of life. She was on a voyage from Virginia, United States to Bordeaux, France.[101] | |
| Diligence | The ship was lost in the Grand Banks of Newfoundland. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to New York.[18] | |
| Dolphin | The sloop was wrecked on Cape Hatteras, North Carolina before 19 November. Her crew were rescued.[131] | |
| Dudaloy | The ship was lost at "Ladroon" with the loss of 70 lives.[132] | |
| Elizabeth | The ship was lost on a voyage from Norway to Königsberg.[1] | |
| Emperor | The ship struck rocks in the Leeward Channel and was damaged beyond repair. She was on a voyage from Rockley Bay to Little Courland Bay, Tobago.[73] | |
| Elizabeth and Mary | The ship was lost at Newfoundland.[78] | |
| Enterprize | The ship was destroyed by fire. She was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts, United States to Bristol, Gloucestershire.[133] | |
| Everley | The ship was driven ashore on the Florida Keys, New Spain. She was on a voyage from British Honduras to London.[79] | |
| Fame | The ship was lost near British Honduras. She was on a voyage from British Honduras to London.[134] | |
| Fame | The ship was lost on the coast of New Jersey. She was on a voyage from North Carolina to Falmouth, Cornwall.[135] | |
| Fanny | The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Calypso ( | |
| Favourite | The ship was lost in the Saint Lawrence River. She was on a voyage from London to Quebec.[77] | |
| Friends | The ship was wrecked on the Gunfleet Sands, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex.[136] | |
| Friendship | The ship foundered while on a voyage from Marseille, France to Baltimore, Maryland, United States.[137] | |
| Friendship | The East Indiaman was lost at Batavia, Dutch East Indies. Her crew were rescued by Alexander ( | |
| Hastings | The ship foundered in the China Seas with the loss of most of her crew while on a voyage from China to Bombay, India.[138] | |
| Ioann Zlatoust (Иоанн Златоуст, 'John Chrysostom') | The frigate was holed by ice and sank in the Dnieper–Bug estuary in the autumn of 1788.[66] | |
| Juno | The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Salem, Massachusetts to the Cape of Good Hope.[41] | |
| King Jos | The ship was wrecked on the coast of Africa.[139] | |
| London | The whaler was sunk by ice off the coast of Greenland.[125] | |
| Lord North | The ship was wrecked on Watlings Island, Bahamas. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to New Providence.[37] | |
| Lydia | The ship was lost between Virginia and North Carolina with the loss of most of her crew.[126] | |
| Maria | The East Indiaman was lost at the Cape of Good Hope. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to Amsterdam.[124] | |
| Mary | The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Land's End, Cornwall.[88] | |
| Mary and Jane | The ship was wrecked on the coast of East Florida, New Spain while on a voyage from Jamaica to London. Her crew were rescued.[88] | |
| Nancy | The whaler was sunk by ice off the coast of Greenland.[125] | |
| Neckar | The ship foundered in the China Seas with the loss of most of her crew while on a voyage from China to Bombay.[138] | |
| Nimrod | The ship was wrecked in the Falkland Islands. Her crew were rescued by Waterford Packet ( | |
| Olive Branch | The ship foundered off the coast of Cuba. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to London.[88] | |
| Peggy | The ship was destroyed by fire at Labrador, British America.[140] | |
| Resolution | The ship foundered in the Baltic Sea off Reval while on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to Liverpool.[136] | |
| Richard | The ship was lost on St Andreas Keys. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to the Musquito Shore.[125] | |
| Robert | The ship was lost on the coast of Cuba. She was on a voyage from Jamaica to Wilmington, Delaware, United States.[125] | |
| San Fernando | ): The ship was wrecked on Corvo Island, Azores.[141] | |
| Santa Rosalina | The ship was driven ashore on the Delaware Capes, United States. She was on a voyage from Baltimore, Maryland, United States to Havana, Cuba.[139] | |
| Sisters | The ship was wrecked at Ostend.[136] | |
| St. Aubin | The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near "Cape L'Anguille" with the loss of six of her crew.[104] | |
| St John's Paquet | The ship was lost whilst on a voyage from Norman's Pond Kay, Bahamas to North Carolina.[52] | |
| Surate | The ship was lost at Charleston, South Carolina, United States. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bremen to Charleston.[142] | |
| Susannah | The sloop foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (49°16′N 5°00′W / 49.267°N 5.000°W). Her crew were rescued by Juno ( | |
| Trial | The ship was wrecked in the Baltic Sea off Ventspils, Duchy of Courland and Semigallia. She was on a voyage from Landskrona, Sweden to Helsinki, Swedish Finland.[136] | |
| Tryal | The ship was wrecked on Newfoundland, British North America.[136] | |
| Walsingham | The ship was lost in the Sunda Strait.[78] |
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- 1 2 3 "Ship News". The Times. No. 950. London. 24 January 1788. col. C, p. 4.
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- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1981). 29 April 1788.
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- 1 2 3 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1986). 16 May 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1979). 22 April 1788.
- ↑ Addley, Esther (23 July 2025). "'Long-lived and lucky' ship wrecked off Orkney was at siege of Quebec, experts find". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1977). 15 April 1788.
- 1 2 3 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1975). 8 April 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1978). 18 April 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2011). 12 August 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2103). 30 June 1789.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1984). 9 May 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1989). 27 May 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1990). 30 May 1788.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1991). 3 June 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1993). 10 June 1788.
- ↑ "Ship News". The Times. No. 1093. London. 9 June 1788. col. A-B, p. 4.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1992). 6 June 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2013). 19 August 1788.
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- 1 2 3 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2028). 10 October 1788.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2000). 4 July 1788.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2007). 29 July 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2006). 25 July 1788.
- ↑ "=Ship News". The Times. No. 1126. London. 26 July 1788. col. B, p. 4.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2003). 15 July 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2009). 5 August 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich (2012). Погибли без боя. Катастрофы русских кораблей XVIII–XX вв [They died without a fight. Catastrophes of Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries] (in Russian). Veche.
- 1 2 Sokolov, A. P. (1855). Летопись крушений и пожаров судов русского флота 1713—1853 [Chronicle of the Crashes and Fires of Ships of the Russian Navy 1713-1853] (in Russian). Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences.
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- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "West India Intelligence". The Times. No. 1159. London. 31 October 1788. col. A-B, p. 4.
- 1 2 3 4 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2035). 4 November 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2042). 28 November 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2010). 8 August 1788.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2016). 29 August 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2024). 26 September 1788.
- ↑ "Foreign Intelligence". The Times. No. 1154. London. 25 October 1788. col. A, p. 2.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2161). 19 January 1790.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2018). 5 September 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2023). 23 September 1788.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2019). 9 September 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2033). 28 October 1788.
- ↑ "Ship News". The Times. No. 1143. London. 13 October 1788. col. C, p. 4.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2030). 17 October 1788.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2034). 31 October 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2032). 24 October 1788.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2029). 14 October 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2031). 21 October 1788.
- 1 2 3 "Ship News". The Times. No. 1169. London. 12 November 1788. col. B, p. 4.
- 1 2 3 4 "Ship News". The Times. No. 1175. London. 19 November 1788. col. B, p. 4.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2039). 18 November 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2069). 3 March 1789.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2031). 14 November 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2043). 2 December 1788.
- 1 2 3 "Ship News". The Times. No. 1188. London. 4 December 1788. col. C, p. 4.
- 1 2 "(untitled)". The Times. No. 1180. London. 25 November 1788. col. D, p. 3.
- 1 2 3 4 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2040). 21 November 1788.
- ↑ "Ireland". The Times. No. 1206. London. 16 December 1788. col. D, p. 3.
- 1 2 3 4 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2051). 30 December 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2041). 25 November 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2099). 16 June 1789.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2044). 5 December 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2053). 6 January 1789.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2056). 16 January 1789.
- 1 2 "Ship News". The Times. No. 1225. London. 19 January 1789. col. A, p. 4.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2054). 9 January 1789.
- 1 2 3 4 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2045). 9 December 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2085). 28 April 1789.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2068). 27 February 1789.
- 1 2 3 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2047). 16 December 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2046). 12 December 1788.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2048). 19 December 1788.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2049). 23 December 1788.
- ↑ "Ireland". The Times. No. 1220. London. 3 January 1789. col. C, p. 3.
- ↑ "Scotland". The Times. No. 1222. London. 6 January 1789. col. A, p. 3.
- ↑ "Shipwreck List 18th Century". Cork Shipwrecks. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- ↑ "London". The Times. No. 1214. London. 25 December 1788. col. B-C, p. 2.
- 1 2 "Ship News". The Times. No. 1222. London. 6 January 1789. col. A, p. 4.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (20). January 1789.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2050). 26 December 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2094). 29 May 1789.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2052). 2 January 1789.
- ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 2004. 18 July 1788. hdl:2027/uc1.c3049064. Retrieved 12 July 2022.
- ↑ Furlong, Lawrence, ed. (1798). The American Coast Pilot (2nd ed.). Newburyport, Massachusetts: Edmund L Blunt. p. 162. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
- ↑ "Ireland". The Times. No. 1212. London. 23 December 1788. col. B, p. 4.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2067). 24 February 1789.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2001). 7 July 1788.
- 1 2 3 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2059). 27 January 1789.
- 1 2 Australian Shipwrecks - vol1 1622-1850, Charles Bateson, AH and AW Reed, Sydney, 1972, ISBN 0-589-07112-2 p24
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1970). 21 March 1788.
- ↑ "Ship News". The Times. No. 1178. London. 22 November 1788. col. B, p. 4.
- ↑ "Ship News". The Times. No. 1167. London. 10 November 1788. col. C, p. 4.
- ↑ "(untitled)". Pennsylvania Gazette. 19 November 1788.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2090). 15 May 1789.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1998). 27 June 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (1999). 1 July 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2057). 20 January 1789.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Ship News". The Times. No. 1181. London. 26 November 1788. col. B, p. 4.
- ↑ "Ship News". The Times. No. 1090. London. 4 June 1788. col. A-B, p. 4.
- 1 2 "Ship News". The Times. No. 1110. London. 10 July 1788. col. B, p. 4.
- 1 2 "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2021). 16 September 1788.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2012). 15 August 1788.
- ↑ "Azores's Shipwrecks". Texas A & M University. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- ↑ "The Marine List". New Lloyd's List (2061). 3 February 1789.