List of Assam state symbols
This is a list of state symbols of the State of Assam in India, as accredited by the Government of Assam.[1]
State Symbols
| Title | Symbol | Image | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| State banner | Banner of Assam অসম চৰকাৰ Government of Assam |
Assam does not have an officially recognised state flag; the Government of Assam can be represented by a banner displaying the state seal on a plain field. | |
| State seal | Emblem of Assam অসম চৰকাৰ Government of Assam |
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The state seal is carried on official correspondence of the Government of Assam and is listed on the state's official portal as the "State Seal" rather than a formal coat of arms.[1] |
| State song | O Mur Apunar Dekh অ' মোৰ আপোনাৰ দেশ O My Endearing Country |
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Written by Lakshminath Bezbaroa, O Mur Apunar Dekh is listed by the Government of Assam as the state song and is sung at official functions across the state.[1] |
| State motto | Joi Aai Ôxom জয় আই অসম Hail Mother Assam |
Joi Aai Ôxom is an invocation to Assam personified as a mother goddess, and is the state's officially accredited motto.[1] | |
| State language | Assamese অসমীয়া Axomiya |
Assamese is the official language of Assam and the easternmost Indo-Aryan language, written in the Assamese alphabet. | |
| State literary society | Assam Sahitya Sabha অসম সাহিত্য সভা Assam Literary Society |
Founded in 1917, the Assam Sahitya Sabha is the state's officially recognised apex literary body, promoting Assamese language and literature.[1] | |
| State festival | Bihu বিহু Bihu |
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Bihu is celebrated three times a year—Bohag Bihu (April), Kati Bihu (October) and Magh Bihu (January)—marking successive stages of the agricultural calendar, and is listed as Assam's official state festival.[1] |
| State dance | Bihu Dance বিহু নাচ Bihu Nas |
The Government of Assam's official portal lists Bihu dance, performed during the Bohag Bihu festival, as the state dance.[1] | |
| State flower | Foxtail orchid কপৌ ফুল Kopou Phul Rhynchostylis retusa |
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The foxtail orchid, whose fragrant, densely packed inflorescences give it its name, is closely associated with Bohag Bihu celebrations and symbolises love and joy in Assamese culture. |
| State tree | Hollong হলং Hollong Dipterocarpus macrocarpus |
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Hollong is a tall hardwood tree of Assam's tropical evergreen forests, valued for its timber. |
| State animal | One-horned rhinoceros এশিঙীয়া গঁড় Ekhingiya Gorh Rhinoceros unicornis |
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The Indian rhinoceros is closely identified with Kaziranga National Park, which holds the majority of the world's wild population, and is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List. |
| State bird | White-winged wood duck দেওহাঁহ Deohaah Asarcornis scutulata |
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The white-winged wood duck is a rare, forest-dwelling waterfowl of Assam's tropical evergreen habitats, classified as Endangered by the IUCN Red List. |
| State fruit | Kaji Nemu কাজী নেমু Kaji Nemu Citrus limon |
A GI-tagged variety of lemon indigenous to Assam, Kaji Nemu was declared the state fruit by a state cabinet decision on 12 February 2024, announced in the Assam Legislative Assembly by agriculture minister Atul Bora.[2][3] |
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "State Symbols". Assam State Portal, Government of Assam. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
- ↑ "'Kaji Nemu' declared State Fruit of Assam". ETV Bharat. 13 February 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
- ↑ "Notification: Declaration of Kaji Nemu (Assam Lemon) as Jatiya Phal (State Fruit) of Assam". Department of Agriculture & Horticulture, Government of Assam. Retrieved 15 July 2026.




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