List of Assam state symbols

This is a list of state symbols of the State of Assam in India, as accredited by the Government of Assam.[1]

State Symbols

Title Symbol Image Notes
State banner Banner of Assam
অসম চৰকাৰ
Government of Assam
Assam does not have an officially recognised state flag; the Government of Assam can be represented by a banner displaying the state seal on a plain field.
State seal Emblem of Assam
অসম চৰকাৰ
Government of Assam
The state seal is carried on official correspondence of the Government of Assam and is listed on the state's official portal as the "State Seal" rather than a formal coat of arms.[1]
State song O Mur Apunar Dekh
অ' মোৰ আপোনাৰ দেশ
O My Endearing Country
Written by Lakshminath Bezbaroa, O Mur Apunar Dekh is listed by the Government of Assam as the state song and is sung at official functions across the state.[1]
State motto Joi Aai Ôxom
জয় আই অসম
Hail Mother Assam
Joi Aai Ôxom is an invocation to Assam personified as a mother goddess, and is the state's officially accredited motto.[1]
State language Assamese
অসমীয়া
Axomiya
Assamese is the official language of Assam and the easternmost Indo-Aryan language, written in the Assamese alphabet.
State literary society Assam Sahitya Sabha
অসম সাহিত্য সভা
Assam Literary Society
Founded in 1917, the Assam Sahitya Sabha is the state's officially recognised apex literary body, promoting Assamese language and literature.[1]
State festival Bihu
বিহু
Bihu
Bihu is celebrated three times a year—Bohag Bihu (April), Kati Bihu (October) and Magh Bihu (January)—marking successive stages of the agricultural calendar, and is listed as Assam's official state festival.[1]
State dance Bihu Dance
বিহু নাচ
Bihu Nas
The Government of Assam's official portal lists Bihu dance, performed during the Bohag Bihu festival, as the state dance.[1]
State flower Foxtail orchid
কপৌ ফুল
Kopou Phul
Rhynchostylis retusa
The foxtail orchid, whose fragrant, densely packed inflorescences give it its name, is closely associated with Bohag Bihu celebrations and symbolises love and joy in Assamese culture.
State tree Hollong
হলং
Hollong
Dipterocarpus macrocarpus
Hollong is a tall hardwood tree of Assam's tropical evergreen forests, valued for its timber.
State animal One-horned rhinoceros
এশিঙীয়া গঁড়
Ekhingiya Gorh
Rhinoceros unicornis
The Indian rhinoceros is closely identified with Kaziranga National Park, which holds the majority of the world's wild population, and is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List.
State bird White-winged wood duck
দেওহাঁহ
Deohaah
Asarcornis scutulata
The white-winged wood duck is a rare, forest-dwelling waterfowl of Assam's tropical evergreen habitats, classified as Endangered by the IUCN Red List.
State fruit Kaji Nemu
কাজী নেমু
Kaji Nemu
Citrus limon
A GI-tagged variety of lemon indigenous to Assam, Kaji Nemu was declared the state fruit by a state cabinet decision on 12 February 2024, announced in the Assam Legislative Assembly by agriculture minister Atul Bora.[2][3]


See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "State Symbols". Assam State Portal, Government of Assam. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
  2. ↑ "'Kaji Nemu' declared State Fruit of Assam". ETV Bharat. 13 February 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
  3. ↑ "Notification: Declaration of Kaji Nemu (Assam Lemon) as Jatiya Phal (State Fruit) of Assam". Department of Agriculture & Horticulture, Government of Assam. Retrieved 15 July 2026.