Laminaribiose phosphorylase

Laminaribiose phosphorylase
3D model of Laminaribiose phosphrylase protein
Identifiers
EC no.2.4.1.31
CAS no.37257-29-7
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Laminaribiose phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.31) is an enzyme coded for by the IbpA gene found in Paenibacillus.[1] The enzyme catalyzes the chemical reaction

The two substrates of this enzyme are laminaribiose and orthophosphate (Pi). Its products are α-D-glucose 1-phosphate and D-glucose. It was originally characterised from Euglena gracilis and Astasia ocellata. The reaction can also proceed in the opposite direction, to give laminaribiose.[2][3]

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3-beta-D-glucosyl-D-glucose:phosphate alpha-D-glucosyltransferase.[4]

References

  1. ↑ "UniProt". UniProt. Retrieved 2025-12-04.
  2. ↑ Goldemberg SH, Marechal LR, De Souza BC (1966). "Beta-1,3-oligoglucan: orthophosphate glucosyltransferase from Euglena gracilis". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 241 (1): 45–50. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)96955-3. PMID 5901055.
  3. ↑ Manners DJ, Taylor DC (1967). "Studies on carbohydrate metabolizing enzymes. XVI. Specificity of laminaribiose phosphorylase from Astasia ocellata". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. 121 (2): 443–51. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(67)90099-9. PMID 6057111.
  4. ↑ Enzyme 2.4.1.31 at KEGG Pathway Database.