Lake Catani

Lake Catani Dam
The lake in 2006
Lake Catani Dam is located in Victoria
Lake Catani Dam
Lake Catani Dam
Location of the reservoir in Victoria
Interactive map of Lake Catani Dam
CountryAustralia
LocationMount Buffalo National Park, Alps, Victoria
Coordinates36°43′57″S 146°48′37″E / 36.73250°S 146.81028°E / -36.73250; 146.81028
Purpose
StatusOperational
Construction began1908
Opening date1910
Construction costA£2,355
Built byPublic Works Department
Designed byCarlo Catani
OperatorParks Victoria / DNRE
Dam and spillways
Type of damArch dam
ImpoundsEurobin Creek
Reservoir
CreatesLake Catani
Surface area15 ha (37 acres)
Maximum length800 m (2,600 ft)
Maximum width400 m (1,300 ft)
Maximum water depth10–20 m (33–66 ft)
Normal elevation1,288 m (4,226 ft) AHD

Lake Catani is a reservoir formed by the Lake Catani Dam,[1] an arch dam across the Eurobin Creek, in the Mount Buffalo National Park, in the Alps of Victoria, Australia. Completed in 1910 under the supervision and, most likely, design of Carlo Catani, an engineer of Public Works Department, the initial purpose was for the supply of potable and industrial water for the construction of the heritage-listed Mount Buffalo Chalet.[2]

In more recent times, the reservoir was repurposed to provide recreational facilities in the area.[3] The 15-hectare (37-acre) reservoir also serves as an emergency supply source for the Chalet and provides water for the campground.[4]: 42 

Reservoir overview

The Mount Buffalo National Park was established in 1898 with an 1,166-hectare (2,880-acre) temporary nature reserve centred on the Eurobin Falls. In 1908 the area was increased to 9,240 hectares (22,800 acres) and became permanent national park reserve.

Water supply

Lake Catani was completed in 1910 by construction of a mass concrete arched dam across Eurobin Creek, a tributary of the Ovens River, at Haunted Gorge.[5] The contract was let in 1908 for A£2,355.[6] The dam blocked what was then known as the 'Underground River' and flooded Long Plain, in the process also flooding an Aboriginal camp site.[4]: 13  It was initially intended to provide water for the Grossman sawmill, which was milling timber for the construction of the Mount Buffalo Chalet.[1]

Carlo Catani was appointed Public Works Engineer in 1882 and spent much of his career developing hydrological schemes such as the drainage of the Koo-Wee-Rup and Elwood Swamps.[7]

Recreational use

Lake Catani provided a popular venue for visitors, with boating and fishing in summer and ice-skating in winter. A golf course was also opened nearby at Tuckerbox Corner in 1911.

A campground, administered by Parks Victoria, is located near the shores of the lake,[8] approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) from Porepunkah. It is the only vehicle-accessible campground within the national park.[9]

Streaming video of Mount Buffalo. Lake Catani can be viewed at 0:26.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Gutteridge, Haskins & Davey Pty Ltd (1997). Lysterfield Lake Dam, Mount Buffalo Dam and Lake Catani Dam. Report on Dam Safety Evaluation (Report). (unpub.).
  2. ↑ "Lake Catani". Visit Mount Buffalo. 2020. Retrieved 18 May 2026.
  3. ↑ Catrice, Daniel (1999). "The Garden of the Gods: a Brief History of Mount Buffalo National Park" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 July 2013. Retrieved 5 August 2013 – via Parks Victoria.
  4. 1 2 Park Victoria (June 1996). "Mount Buffalo Management Plan". Department of Conservation & Environment. East Melbourne, Victoria: Victorian Government. ISBN 0-7306-6138-5.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)
  5. ↑ "LAKE CATANI". The Argus. Melbourne. 24 January 1911. p. 7. Retrieved 6 August 2013 – via Trove. National Library of Australia.
  6. ↑ Webb, D.; Adams, B. (1998). The Mount Buffalo Story 1898-1998. p. 53.
  7. ↑ McNicholl, Ronald (1979). "Catani, Carlo Giorgio Domenico Enrico (1852–1918)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 25 August 2011.
  8. ↑ "Lake Catani Campground Accessibility Guide" (PDF). Parks Victoria. n.d. Retrieved 18 May 2026.
  9. ↑ "Lake Catani Campground". Parks Victoria. n.d. Retrieved 18 May 2025.

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