Kebithigollewa massacre
| Kebithigollewa massacre | |
|---|---|
![]() Kebithigollewa Kebithigollewa (Sri Lanka) | |
| Location | Kebithigollewa, North Central Province, Sri Lanka |
| Date | June 15, 2006 |
Attack type | Claymore mining of bus |
| Weapons | Claymore mine |
| Deaths | 60 |
| Injured | 42 |
| Perpetrators | Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam |
The Kebithigollewa massacre occurred on 15 June 2006 when 60 civilians were killed by an Claymore mine attack on a bus. The U.S and the Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission (SLMM) claimed that LTTE was the perpetrator.
Incident
The Kebithigollewa massacre happened when a state-owned bus was struck by two Claymore directional mines. 68 Sinhalese men, women and infants were killed as a result of this attack.
The SLMM claimed that it was highly probable that LTTE or supporters carried out the Kebithigollewa attack.[1][2] It alleged that the LTTE's motive for the attack was a deliberate retaliation for the recent killings of civilians and LTTE cadres in LTTE-controlled areas in the north and the east by the GoSL security forces who had also used claymore mines for the attacks.[3] The United States condemned the attack, claiming that it appeared to be an LTTE attack and a ceasefire violation.[4]
The LTTE denied such allegations and condemned the attack, while placing the blame on Sri Lankan forces and paramilitary elements who it alleged carried out the attack to destroy efforts to resume the stalled peace process and to blame the LTTE.[5][6] Pro-LTTE sources argue that the LTTE couldn't have had benefited from provoking an ethnic backlash; and that the Sri Lankan government stood to gain from the attack in terms of support from the international community (especially after the government's international donors threatened to cut off aid over reports of human rights abuses) and devising a pretext to conduct military raids on the LTTE under the guise of retaliation to aggression while pretending to maintain the Ceasefire Agreement. Skepticism was also raised about the possibility of LTTE infiltrating a predominantly Sinhalese area with heavy Army security presence,[7][8] but Lt. Col. Anil Amarasekara has argued that Kebitigollewa, along with other Sinhalese border villages, had limited defense and was at risk of an LTTE attack.[9]
References
- ↑ "Military 'killed Lanka aid staff'". BBC News. 30 August 2006. Retrieved 30 August 2006.
- ↑ "2007 Annual Report – Sri Lanka". Archived from the original on 29 April 2011. Retrieved 23 December 2007.
- ↑ "Monitors' statement on Sri Lanka killings". BBC. 30 August 2006. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ "United States Condemns Terrorist Attack on Sri Lankan Bus". U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 2 February 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2006.
- ↑ "64 killed, 94 wounded in Claymore blast in Kebitigollawe". TamilNet. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ "Kebitigollawe attack, senseless violence used for political ends – LTTE". TamilNet. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ "Killer Tigers or GOSL/Paramilitary Dirty Tricks?". sangam.org. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ Gnanaindran, Roger. "Kebithigollewa Massacre". The Tamil Mirror. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ Amarasekara, A. S. (16 July 2006). "Could Kebitigollewa have been averted?". The Sunday Times. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
Further reading
- Gunaratna, Rohan. (1998). Sri Lanka's Ethnic Crisis and National Security, Colombo: South Asian Network on Conflict Research. ISBN 955-8093-00-9
- Gunaratna, Rohan. (1 October 1987). War and Peace in Sri Lanka: With a Post-Accord Report From Jaffna, Sri Lanka: Institute of Fundamental Studies. ISBN 955-8093-00-9
- Gunasekara, S.L. (4 November 2003). The Wages of Sin, ISBN 955-8552-01-1
- 2006 crimes in Sri Lanka
- Bus incidents in Sri Lanka
- Attacks on civilians attributed to the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
- Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam attacks against buses
- Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam attacks in Eelam War IV
- 2006 mass murders
- Massacres of Sinhalese people
- 2000s massacres in the Sri Lankan civil war
- Terrorist incidents in Sri Lanka in 2006
