Judge Advocate General (Australia)

The Judge Advocate General (JAG) of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) is an office established under the Defence Force Discipline Act (1982). This position is held by a judge or former judge of a federal court or a state supreme court. The appointment of the JAG is made by the Governor-General-in-Council. The JAG has the authority to establish procedural rules for tribunals operating within the Navy, Army, and Air Force. They also conduct the final legal review of proceedings within the ADF and play a role in the appointment of judge advocates, Defence Force magistrates, presidents, and members of courts martial, as well as legal officers for various purposes. Additionally, the JAG is responsible for reporting on the operation of laws concerning the discipline of the ADF.[1]

The current Judge Advocate General is Major General the Hon. Justice Paul Smith AM.

The JAG is assisted by three deputy judge advocates general (DJAG), one for each service:

  • DJAG – Navy
  • DJAG – Army
  • DJAG – Air Force

The current Deputy Judge Advocates General are:[2]

  • Navy: Commodore Her Honour Judge Catherine Traill RAN
  • Army: Vacant
  • Air Force: Air Commodore The Hon. Justice Melissa Perry

List of Judge Advocates General

The following individuals have been appointed as Judge Advocate General of the Australian Defence Force:

OrderNameOrganisationTerm startTerm endNotes
1MAJGEN The Hon. Robert Mohr RFD EDSupreme Court of South Australia198530 July 1987[3]
2AVM The Hon. Alastair Nicholson AO RFDChief Justice of the Family Court of AustraliaFebruary 19881992
3RADM The Hon. Alwynne Rowlands AO RFD RANRFamily Court of Australia19921996
4MAJGEN The Hon. Kevin Duggan AM RFDSupreme Court of South Australia19962001
5MAJGEN The Hon. Len Roberts-Smith RFDSupreme Court of Western AustraliaJune 20022007
6MAJGEN The Hon. Richard Tracey AM RFDFederal Court of Australia26 September 200729 July 2014
7RADM The Hon. Michael Slattery AM RANSupreme Court of New South Wales30 July 20142021
8RADM The Hon. Jack Rush RFD KC RAN Supreme Court of Victoria 2021 2026 [4]
9MAJGEN The Hon. Paul Smith AM Supreme Court of Queensland 13 August 2026 Incumbent [5]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "About the Judge Advocate General". Department of Defence. Australian Government. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  2. ↑ "Statutory Appointments". Department of Defence. 21 August 2026. Archived from the original on 10 March 2026. Retrieved 21 August 2026.
  3. ↑ "Report for the period 1 January to 31 December 2014" (PDF). Department of Defence. Australian Government. 2015. p. 2. ISSN 0817-9956. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  4. ↑ "Announcement of new Judge Advocate General for the ADF". www.lawcouncil.asn.au. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
  5. ↑ "Justice Smith appointed Judge Advocate General". www.qlsproctor.com.au. Retrieved 21 August 2026.