Jagera (plant)

Jagera
Jagera pseudorhus foliage
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Sapindaceae
Tribe: Cupanieae
Genus: Jagera
Blume[1][2]
Type species
Jagera speciosa
Blume[1][3]
Species

See text

Jagera is a genus of plants in the lychee and maple family, Sapindaceae. It is native to the Moluccas, New Guinea, and the Australian states of Queensland and New South Wales.[2][4] The genus is named after Herbert de Jager, a collector for botanist Georg Eberhard Rumphius.[5][6]

Description

Plants in this genus are trees or shrubs, with divided (paripinnate) leaves. The leaves are whorled or opposite and the leaflets have serrated edges. The small flowers have five petals and sepals and are born on axillary inflorescences. The fruit are three- or four-celled capsules with stiff rusty coloured hairs on the surface.[5][7]

Taxonomy

The genus was erected by German-Dutch botanist Carl Ludwig Blume in 1847 to accommodate his newly-described species Jagera speciosa.[8] That taxon was not validly published and is now a synonym of J. javanica.[9]

Accepted species

Three species are accepted as of April 2026:[2]

  • Jagera javanica (Blume) Blume ex Kalkman
  • Jagera madida P.I.Forst.
  • Jagera pseudorhus (A.Rich.) Radlk

Formerly included here:

The following taxa have either been transferred from Jagera to other genera or relegated to synonomic status.[9]

  • Jagera dasyantha (Radlk.) S.T.Reynolds – now Cnesmocarpon dasyantha (Radlk.) Adema
  • Jagera discolor L.S.Sm. ex S.T.Reynolds – now Cnesmocarpon dasyantha (Radlk.) Adema
  • Jagera glabra Hassk. – now Elattostachys verrucosa (Blume) Radlk.
  • Jagera latifolia Radlk. – now Alectryon ferrugineus (Blume) Radlk.
  • Jagera macrophylla Radlk. – now Jagera javanica (Blume) Blume ex Kalkman
  • Jagera madagascariensis Blume – now Tina chapelieriana (Cambess.) Kalkman
  • Jagera roxburghii Blume – now Jagera javanica (Blume) Blume ex Kalkman
  • Jagera serrata (Roxb.) Radlk. – now Jagera javanica (Blume) Blume ex Kalkman
  • Jagera speciosa Blume – now Jagera javanica (Blume) Blume ex Kalkman
  • Jagera javanica subsp. australiana Leenh. – now Jagera madida P.I.Forst.
  • Jagera pseudorhus f. genuina Radlk. – now Jagera pseudorhus var. pseudorhus
  • Jagera pseudorhus f. pilosiuscula Radlk. – now Jagera pseudorhus var. pseudorhus
  • Jagera pseudorhus f. subglabrescens Domin – now Jagera pseudorhus var. pseudorhus
  • Jagera serrata f. fulvinervis Radlk. – now Jagera javanica (Blume) Blume ex Kalkman

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Jagera Blume". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 2 April 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 "Jagera Blume". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2026. Retrieved 2 April 2026.
  3. ↑ "Jagera Blume". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2 April 2026.
  4. ↑ F.A.Zich; B.P.M.Hyland; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020). "Sapindaceae". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants Edition 8 (RFK8). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. Retrieved 2 April 2026.
  5. 1 2 Reynolds, S.T. (2020). Kodela, P.G. (ed.). "Jagera AUTHOR". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra. Retrieved 2 April 2026.
  6. ↑ Cooper, Wendy; Cooper, William T. (June 2004). Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest. Clifton Hill, Victoria, Australia: Nokomis Editions. p. 492. ISBN 978-0-9581742-1-3.
  7. ↑ Acevedo-Rodriguez, P.; van Welzen, P.C.; Adema, F.; van der Ham, R.W.J.M. (2011). "Sapindaceae". In Kubitzki, Klaus (ed.). Flowering Plants, Eudicots: Sapindales, Cucurbitales, Myrtaceae. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Vol. 10. Berlin: Springer. p. 392. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-14397-7. ISBN 978-3-642-14396-0.
  8. ↑ Blume, Carl Ludwig (1847). "XXVIII. De Quibusdam Sapindaceis Maxima Parte Indiæ Orientali Propriis" [28. On some Sapindaceae of the greater part of India and the East]. Rumphia (in Latin). Vol. 3. p. 155. Retrieved 2 April 2026.
  9. 1 2 "Jagera: 20 results". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2026. Retrieved 2 April 2026.
  • Map of recorded sightings of these species at the Australasian Virtual Herbarium
  • Observations of these species on iNaturalist