Ivana Zemanová
Ivana Zemanová | |
|---|---|
_%E2%80%93_Ivana_Zemanov%C3%A1.jpg) | |
| First Lady of the Czech Republic | |
| In role 8 March 2013 – 8 March 2023 | |
| President | Miloš Zeman |
| Preceded by | Livia Klausová |
| Succeeded by | Eva Pavlová |
| Spouse of the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic | |
| In role 17 July 1998 – 15 July 2002 | |
| Prime Minister | Miloš Zeman |
| Preceded by | Bohdana Tošovská |
| Succeeded by | Viktorie Špidlová |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 29 April 1965 |
| Party | Social Democratic Party (1993–2003) |
| Spouse | |
| Children | Kateřina Zemanová |
| Alma mater | Masaryk University |
| Occupation | Economist |
Ivana Zemanová (née Bednarčíková; born 29 April 1965) is the former First Lady of the Czech Republic and wife of the 3rd President of the Czech Republic Miloš Zeman.[1]
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Early life and education
Zemanová is of mixed Czech-Slovak origin. Her father, the Slovak Pavel Bednarčík, was a political prisoner. While studying at a gymnasium in Poprad, he was arrested and, together with several other students, charged with high treason. In 1949 the court sentenced him to three years of imprisonment, and he was sent to perform forced labour in the uranium mines in Jáchymov. After his release, he settled in Dolní Rožínka. In Bystřice nad Pernštejnem he met Anastázie Plánková, a Czech woman who worked as a clerk at the post office. The couple had a son, Petr, in 1961 and a daughter, Ivana, in 1965. Pavel Bednarčík died in 1968 and Ivana's mother never remarried.
From 1979 to 1983 Zemanová attended the gymnasium in Bystřice nad Pernštejnem. After graduating, in 1983 she began studying at the Faculty of Arts of Masaryk University in Brno, where she majored in Romance studies.
Career and marriage
In 1990, Zemanová met Miloš Zeman, then a researcher at the Prognostic Institute of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences and a member of parliament, after noticing a public remark of his that he was without a secretary. She interrupted her studies—despite having already begun work on her thesis—and from the autumn of 1990 worked as Zeman's assistant at the Prognostic Institute. Their professional relationship developed into a personal one, and after she became pregnant she married Zeman, who had previously been divorced and was twenty years her senior. The wedding took place on 2 August 1993 at the New Town Hall in Prague.[2] Their daughter Kateřina was born on 1 January 1994.
After Zeman stepped down as Prime Minister of the Czech Republic and retired from politics in 2002, the couple's marriage became largely formal, and they began to live apart. Miloš Zeman resided in Nové Veselí in the Vysočina Region, while Zemanová and their daughter lived in an apartment in the Stodůlky district of Prague.[3][4]
In 2001 and 2002 she handled promotion and sponsorship for the "Czech Cultural Season in France 2002" project organised by the Ministry of Culture.[5] In 2010 she worked as head of the sales department for Mold Vin CZ, a Moldovan wine importer owned by her husband's friend Zdeněk Zbytek. From April 2011 to April 2012 she served as a producer in the cultural department of the Prague Castle Administration.[6][3]
Zemanová held the role of First Lady of the Czech Republic from 8 March 2013 to 8 March 2023. She speaks Russian and French.[7]
Public activity
Zemanová appears only rarely at official occasions and is known for guarding her privacy. Following her husband's unsuccessful first bid to return to high political office in the 2003 Czech presidential election, she expressed her disappointment by leaving the Social Democrats and withdrawing from public life.[3][8]
In contrast to her daughter Kateřina, Zemanová did not take part in her husband's campaign in the 2013 Czech presidential election. She gave her first short interview of the campaign only shortly before the second round of the direct vote.[9][10]
References
- ↑ "Miloš Zeman to face run-off after topping Czech presidential elections". The Guardian. 2018-01-14. Archived from the original on 2019-06-15. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
- ↑ Barochová, Petra (2 August 2018). "OBRAZEM: Prezidentský pár slaví stříbrnou svatbu. Jak se změnil za 25 let". iDNES.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- 1 2 3 ČTK (12 January 2013). "Výběr informací o manželce a rodině Miloše Zemana" (in Czech). ČeskéNoviny.cz. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ↑ Matějů, Pavla (16 January 2013). "Therese, nebo Ivana? Ani jedna se do funkce první dámy nehrne" (in Czech). OnaiDNES.cz. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ↑ Korzo (10 January 2001). "Ivana Zemanová balí kufry nerada" (in Czech). zprávy.iDNES.cz.
- ↑ "Zemanova manželka bude pracovat na Hradě". Novinky.cz (in Czech). Borgis. 1 April 2011. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ↑ "Budoucí první dáma? POPRVÉ PROMLUVILA! Chci být jako Livia, přiznala Ivana Zemanová" (in Czech). tn.cz. 24 January 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ↑ Golis, Ondřej (23 January 2013). "Manželky kandidátů? Na Hradě se obě vyznají, první dámou být nechtějí" (in Czech). Lidovky.cz. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ↑ Ovčáček, Jiří (4 January 2013). "Fischer se Zemanem v prvním duelu zažili zkoušku z angličtiny a ruštiny". Novinky.cz (in Czech). Borgis. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ↑ Štefaniková, Sandra (30 January 2013). "Zemanová se stěhuje na Hrad. Po stopách paní Columbové". Aktuálně.cz (in Czech). Economia. Retrieved 30 January 2013.
Further reading
- Zídek, Petr (2012). Po boku: třiatřicet manželek našich premiérů (1918–2012) (in Czech). Prague: Euromedia Group – Knižní klub. p. 415. ISBN 978-80-242-3694-0.
