IBM railway station

IBM
The platform of the former IBM station in 2009
General information
LocationGreenock, Inverclyde
Scotland
Coordinates55°55′46″N 4°49′38″W / 55.9295°N 4.8271°W / 55.9295; -4.8271
Grid referenceNS234743
Platforms1
Other information
StatusServices suspended
Station codeIBM[1]
History
Original company
Scottish Region of British Railways
Key dates
9 May 1978Opened as I B M Halt - unadvertised
16 May 1983Renamed I B M - unadvertised
12 May 1986I B M became publicly advertised
8 December 2018Last usage prior to services being suspended
Passengers
2014/15Decrease 47,376
2015/16Decrease 22,016
2016/17Decrease 6,032
2017/18Decrease 768
2018/19Decrease 506
^Steady Services Suspended
Location
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

IBM railway station (formerly known as IBM Halt) is a disused railway station on the Inverclyde Line, 5 miles 22 chains (8.5 km) west of Wemyss Bay Junction at Port Glasgow, and approximately 25 miles (40 km) west of Glasgow Central.[2]

History

314216 arrives at IBM on 8 December 2018 forming the 23:48 service to Glasgow Central. This was the last passenger service to stop at the station.

Clinging to the south slope of Spango Valley on the Glasgow-Wemyss Bay line, IBM Halt was opened on 9 May 1978[3] by British Rail to serve what was at that time a thriving IBM computer manufacturing plant, employing over 4,000 people. Originally, the stop was unadvertised and only peak-time services stopped there, but subsequently the station was publicly advertised, and all but one service stopped there.[4]

The station was located within the confines of a large facility formerly owned entirely by IBM, a major employer for the town of Greenock until the plant closed. Parts of the site were sold off to companies such as Sanmina-SCI and Lenovo, which have now closed as well. By June 2009, half of the buildings had been demolished, and the site was re-branded as Valley Park.

Until 16 May 1983, it was the only station to have the suffix "halt"[5] (two others have it now, Coombe Junction and St Keyne Wishing Well on the Looe Valley Line in Cornwall). By 1974, the term "halt" had been removed from British Rail timetables, station signs, and other official documents. The return of the term came in 1978 for the opening of IBM Halt, and in the renaming of the two Cornish stations in 2008.

Service suspension

The station had its service suspended with effect from 9 December 2018, with ScotRail citing low patronage and anti-social behaviour on the nearby derelict IBM site. Services may be re-introduced once the site is rebuilt, although there is no fixed timeline for that to happen.[6][7][8] A planning application for a mixed-use development on the IBM site, which would involve the reopening of the station, was submitted in February 2020.[9]

Passenger volume

Due to its location away from major housing areas and other transport links, the station was used primarily by people employed in Valley Park, but access to the station by the general public was possible. Despite an hourly service, the annual patronage declined dramatically, from well over 100,000, to about 500 when the services were suspended.[8]

Passenger Volume at IBM[10]
2002–03 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 2011–12 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 2015–16 2016–17 2017–18 2018–19
Entries and exits 94,462 128,741 117,359 93,954 93,519 153,358 145,664 136,414 127,828 122,590 71,128 47,376 22,016 6,032 768 506

The statistics cover twelve month periods that start in April.

Services

Prior to the suspension of services, the station was served by an hourly service on the Inverclyde Line between Glasgow Central and Wemyss Bay.[11]

Preceding station National Rail National Rail Following station
Inverkip   ScotRail
Inverclyde Line
(Service suspended)
  Branchton

References

  1. ↑ "Railway Codes". railwaycodes.org.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  2. ↑ Bridge, Mike, ed. (2017). TRACKatlas of Mainland Britain: A Comprehensive Geographic Atlas Showing the Rail Network of Great Britain (3rd ed.). Sheffield: Platform 5 Publishing Ltd. pp. .page. ISBN 978 1909431 26 3.
  3. ↑ IBM Halt opened The Railway Magazine issue 927 July 1978 page 357
  4. ↑ GB Rail Timetable (Table 219) and ScotRail Train Times booklet 8 December 2013
  5. ↑ Quick, M E (2002). Railway passenger stations in England, Scotland and Wales - a chronology. Richmond: Railway and Canal Historical Society. p. 238. OCLC 931112387.
  6. ↑ IBM Halt ScotRail
  7. ↑ Finally a platform for train puns: IBM Halt station derailed Archived 19 November 2018 at the Wayback Machine The Register 19 November 2018
  8. 1 2 "Trains to skip stop IBM station to curb criminal and anti-social behaviour". The Scotsman. 21 November 2018. Archived from the original on 25 November 2018.
  9. ↑ "Plans lodged for £100m development at Spango Valley". BBC News. 11 February 2020. Archived from the original on 11 February 2020. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  10. ↑ "Estimates of station usage | ORR Data Portal". dataportal.orr.gov.uk. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
  11. ↑ Table 219 National Rail timetable, May 2016