Hyon Song-wol

Hyon Song-wol
Hyon Song-wol at the National Theatre on 11 February 2018 in Seoul, South Korea
Member of the Central Committee of the Workers Party of Korea
Assumed office
April 2019
General SecretaryKim Jong-Un
Deputy Director of the Propaganda and Agitation Department of the Workers Party of Korea
Assumed office
unknown
Director of the Moranbong Band
In office
July 2012 – January 2018
Preceded byPosition created
Director of the Samjiyon Orchestra
In office
January 2018 – unknown
Preceded byPosition created
Personal details
Born1977 (age 48–49)
North Korea
CitizenshipNorth Korean
PartyWorkers' Party of Korea
EducationKim Won-gyun University of Music
OccupationSinger and politician
Military service
Allegiance North Korea
Branch Korean People's Army
Service years
1995–present
Rank Colonel
Korean name
Hangul
현송월
Hanja
玄松月
RRHyeon Songwol
MRHyŏn Songwŏl

Hyon Song-wol (Korean: 현송월; born 1977[1]) is a North Korean singer, band leader, and politician. She is the leader of the Moranbong Band and of the Samjiyon Orchestra. She was formerly a featured vocalist for the Pochonbo Electronic Ensemble in the early 2000s,[2] a pop group which found fame in North Korea in the late 1980s and 1990s. She has been a member in the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea since 2017.

Early life

Hyon Song-wol was allegedly born on 17 September 1977, in an ordinary household in Pyongyang.[3] Her musical talents caught attention in her school years, which provided her the opportunity to attend Kum Song School and Pyongyang Kim Won Gyun University of Music and Dance, which are known to be the training grounds for North Korean entertainers.[3]

It is reported that she met Kim Jong-un and his sister Kim Yo-jong numerous times in her youth while at Kim Jong-il's secret villa.[3]

Musical career

Hyon was a vocalist for the Wangjaesan Light Music Band and Pochonbo Electronic Ensemble. Her biggest hit was the song "Excellent Horse-like Lady",[a] a 1999 song extolling the virtues of a Stakhanovite textile factory worker. The accompanying music video stars Hyon in the role of "the heroine, dashing around a sparkling factory with a beatific smile, distributing bobbins and collecting swatches of cloth at top speed."[2] The lyrics include:

Our factory comrades say in jest,
Why, they tell me I am a virgin on a stallion,
After a full day's work I still have energy left...

They say I am a virgin on a stallion,
Mounting a stallion my Dear Leader gave me.
All my life I will live to uphold his name![4]

Hyon's other best known songs include "Footsteps of Soldiers", "I Love Pyongyang", "She is a Discharged Soldier" and "We are Troops of the Party".[4]

Band and orchestra director

From 2012 to 2018, Hyon acted as the leader of the Moranbong Band girl group, which was reported as the most popular music act in the country during its tenure.[5] The selection of Hyon in this role as a relatively young woman fit within the intentions of the early Kim Jong Un era, where cultural initiatives like Moranbong were set up to please important social strata like Pyongyang elites, military and technical professionals,[6] and in particular, women.[7]: 167 

In December 2015, Hyon travelled to Beijing to perform with the Moranbong Band in a series of private concerts, which were cancelled due to disputes between the organising countries.[8]

From 2018 onwards, Hyon acted as the director of the Samjiyon Orchestra.[9]

In January 2018, she attended as a representative of the North Korean side at the inter-Korean working-level talks held at the Panmunjom Unification Pavilion regarding the dispatch of an art troupe for the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics.[10] In February, Hyon returned with the orchestra for a series of concerts for the games, in which she sung "Peaktu and Hala are My Motherland" with the orchestra.[9]

Political career

In 2017, she was appointed to the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea.[11]

Again in April 2019, she was promoted to a member of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea at the 4th Plenary Meeting of the 7th Central Committee.[11] In June of that year, she organized protocol for Kim Jong Un at the trilateral summit between South Korea, North Korea and the United States at Panmunjom. This was originally a role performed by Kim's sister, Kim Yo Jong.[12]

Hyon's visibility in North Korean politics increased again in 2020, when she made multiple appearances, including her inspection of typhoon-ravaged areas with Kim Jong Un, in the country, acting in a position of Technical Secretary to Kim.[13]

She was re-elected to the Central Committee at the 8th Congress of the WPK in January 2021.[11]

She is identified by analysts as a top aide in the regime, and solidified this position by accompanying Kim Jong Un and wife Ri Sol Ju, as well as a handful of powerful party and state officials, to the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun to pay their respects for former leaders Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il. This demonstrated that her rank had risen to the point where she could participate in an event that various other party, cabinet and military officials were unable to attend.

In 2026, Hyon appeared in national media with Kim Jong Un and Kim Ju-ae during a meeting between 'key party officials and military commanders'. Hyon can be seen firing a then recently developed sniper rifle alongside Kim Yo-jong.[12]

On 22 February 2026, she was re-elected as a member of the Central Committee at the 9th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea.[14]

Personal life

Hyon has a teenage daughter who has accompanied her to various events in 2025 to 2026.[15]

Rumors and controversies

Marriage and rumors of involvement with Kim Jong Un

Hyon disappeared from public view in 2006 when, according to reports in the Japanese media, she married a North Korean army officer with whom she had a child.[4] She was reported to have known Kim Jong Un, the youngest son of former North Korean leader Kim Jong Il, since they were both teenagers. South Korean government sources told the media that Hyon and Kim Jong Un had been romantically involved in the early 2000s after he returned to North Korea from his studies at a public school in Switzerland. His father reportedly disapproved of the relationship and the younger Kim and Hyon broke it off.[16]

Following Kim Jong Il's death in December 2011, Kim Jong Un was thought to have resumed the relationship. According to South Korean intelligence sources, "rumors about the two having an affair have been circulating among Pyongyang's top elite".[16]

In early July 2012, public interest in Kim Jong Un's personal life increased when Korean Central Television, North Korea's state-run media station, released footage of Kim sitting next to a then-unidentified woman who frequently appeared with him in public events. South Korean intelligence officials initially identified the woman as Hyon.[17] However, on 25 July 2012, North Korean media announced that the woman was Ri Sol-ju.[18]

On 16 November 2023, The Korea Times published an article in which Choe Su-yong, a former official at the National Intelligence Service (NIS), alleges that Hyon is the mother of Kim Jong Un's eldest child. Choe also alleges that this child is a son known as Il-bong.[19]

Execution rumor

On 29 August 2013, South Korean newspaper The Chosun Ilbo reported that Hyon had been executed by firing squad on the orders of Kim Jong Un, along with 11 other performers, including violinist Mun Kyong-jin, both of whom had allegedly made illegal pornographic videos.[20][21] According to a source quoted by the newspaper, "They were executed with machine guns while the key members of the Unhasu Orchestra, the Wangjaesan Light Music Band and the Moranbong Band as well as the families of the victims looked on".[20][22]

Pyongyang's state news agency KCNA denied claims that the singer was executed, and a Japanese news magazine reported that she was seen subsequently.[23] On 16 May 2014, Hyon appeared on North Korean television participating in the National Convention of Artists. However, at the time, some theorized that the government may have used an older video to make it seem as though she were still alive.[21][24][25][26]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ 준마처녀; 駿馬處女; Chunma ch'ŏnyŏ

References

  1. ↑ Choi, Kyung-woon (31 January 2018). "NIS Pins Down Age of N.Korean Bandleader". NK Chosun. Retrieved 19 February 2018.
  2. 1 2 Popham, Peter (11 July 2012). "Is Kim Jong-un's mystery woman a long-lost love?". The Independent. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
  3. 1 2 3 sand.or.kr https://sand.or.kr/kr/opinion/news.php?bgu=view&idx=22556&ckattempt=2. Retrieved 12 June 2026. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. 1 2 3 "Is Kim Jong Un's Mystery Woman The 'Excellent Horse-Like Lady'?". NPR. 10 July 2012. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
  5. ↑ Pekka Korhonen (4 March 2014). "Rock Gospels: Analyzing the Artistic Style of Moranbong Band". Sino-NK. Retrieved 18 April 2015.
  6. ↑ Pekka Korhonen (4 March 2014). "Rock Gospels: Analyzing the Artistic Style of Moranbong Band". Sino-NK. Retrieved 18 April 2015.
  7. ↑ Adam Cathcart; Christopher Green; Steven Denney (December 2014). "How Authoritarian Regimes Maintain Domain Consensus: North Korea's Information Strategies in the Kim Jong-un Era" (PDF). The Review of Korean Studies. 17 (2): 145–178. doi:10.25024/review.2014.17.2.005. S2CID 143418729. Retrieved 15 April 2015.
  8. ↑ "N. Korean band leader appears in China after execution rumors". 11 December 2015. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  9. 1 2 Qin, Amy (8 February 2018). "North Korean Orchestra Gives an Emotional Concert in the South". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
  10. ↑ "Leader of all-female N.K. band appears as delegate to inter-Korean talks". Yonhap News Agency. 15 January 2018. Archived from the original on 13 November 2018.
  11. 1 2 3 "Choe Ryong-hae elected to N.K. ruling party's central military commission". Yonhap News Agency. 8 October 2017.
  12. 1 2 Daily, The Chosun (28 February 2026). "North Korea Releases Unusual Solo Photo of Kim Ju-ae Firing Rifle". The Chosun Daily. Archived from the original on 8 March 2026. Retrieved 26 March 2026. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un presents newly developed sniper rifles to key officials on the 27th and conducts shooting practice with officials at an outdoor shooting range. Kim Yo-jong, Chief of the Cabinet Department, aims a sniper rifle alongside Hyon Song-wol.
  13. ↑ Shim, Elizabeth (14 September 2020). "North Korea musician Hyon Song Wol more visible amid typhoon, pandemic". UPI.
  14. ↑ sand.or.kr https://sand.or.kr/kr/opinion/news.php?bgu=view&idx=22556&ckattempt=2. Retrieved 12 June 2026. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ↑ "The Kids Stay in the Picture | North Korea Leadership Watch". www.nkleadershipwatch.org. Retrieved 12 June 2026.
  16. 1 2 Lee, Young-jong (9 July 2012). "Is Hyon the new first lady of NK?". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
  17. ↑ "Is Hyon the new first lady of NK?". Korea JoongAng Daily. 8 July 2012. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
  18. ↑ "N.Korea Confirms Mystery Woman Is Kim Jong-un's Wife". The Chosun Ilbo. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
  19. ↑ "North Korean leader's daughter known by wrong name: expert". The Korea Times. 16 November 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  20. 1 2 "Kim Jong-un's Ex-Girlfriend 'Shot by Firing Squad'". The Chosun Ilbo. 29 August 2013. Archived from the original on 25 December 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2013.
  21. 1 2 "North Korean singer rumoured to have been executed appears on TV". Agence France-Presse via The Guardian website. 14 May 2014. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
  22. ↑ "Kim Jong Un's Ex-Lover Hyon Song-Wol 'Executed By North Korean Firing Squad After Making Sex Tape'". Huffingtonpost.co.uk. 29 August 2013. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
  23. ↑ Tania Branigan in Beijing and Justin McCurry in Tokyo (23 September 2013). "North Korea criticises 'reptile media' for saying Kim Jong-un ordered executions | World news". theguardian.com. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
  24. ↑ "Executed singer alive and well, Pyongyang TV shows — The West Australian". Au.news.yahoo.com. 17 May 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
  25. ↑ "North Korean singer "executed by firing squad" shows up alive and well in Pyongyang | NK News — North Korea News". NK News. NK News. 16 May 2014. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
  26. ↑ Terrence McCoy (19 May 2014). "Another good Kim Jong Un story dies as 'executed' girlfriend lives". The Washington Post. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
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